Eurema salome

Salome yellow
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Family:	Pieridae
Genus:	Eurema
Species:	E. salome
Binomial name
	Eurema salome; (C. & R. Felder, 1861)[1]
Synonyms
	Terias salome C. & R. Felder, 1861; Terias arbela ab. lurida d'Almeida, 1928; Terias salome saba Bryk, 1953; Terias salome limoneus C. & R. Felder, 1861; Terias limonia Ménétriés, 1857 (nom. nud.); Terias gaugamela C. & R. Felder, [1865]; Eurema damarina Staudinger, 1889; Terias mexicana henricii Apolinar, 1926; Terias jamapa Reakirt, 1866; Eurema xystra;

Eurema salome, the Salome yellow, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found from Peru northward through tropical America. It is an extremely rare migrant to the lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas. The habitat consists of forest openings and edges and roadcuts.[2]

The wingspan is 47–57 mm (1.9–2.2 in). The wings are yellow, the upper surface of the forewings with black margins projecting into the yellow ground color. Males have a black border on the hindwings, while females are lacking this border. Both sexes have tail-like hindwing projections. Adults are on wing from August to September in southern Texas and all year round in the tropics. Adults feed on flower nectar of a wide variety of flowers.[2]

The larvae feed on Diphysa species.[2]

Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognized:[1]

E. s. salome (Peru)
E. s. limoneus (C. & R. Felder, 1861) (Venezuela)
E. s. gaugamela (C. & R. Felder, [1865]) (Colombia, Venezuela)
E. s. jamapa (Reakirt, 1866) (Mexico)
E. s. xystra (d'Almeida, 1936) (Ecuador)

References

Eurema, Site of Markku Savela
Butterflies and Moths of North America

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[funet-1] Eurema, Site of Markku Savela

[bamona-2] Butterflies and Moths of North America