Flashing Lights (Kanye West song)

"Flashing Lights" is a song by American hip-hop artist Kanye West. It may have features with Detroit R&B singer Dwele and contains background vocals from Australian singer Connie Mitchell. West co-wrote and co-produced the song with Eric Hudson and released it on November 12, 2007, as the fourth single for his third studio album, Graduation. The single's cover art was designed by Japanese pop artist Takashi Murakami. The single received acclaim from music critics upon release.

"Flashing Lights"
Single by Kanye West featuring Dwele
from the album Graduation
B-side"Stronger" (Andrew Dawson Remix)
ReleasedNovember 12, 2007 (2007-11-12)
StudioChalice (Los Angeles); Chunk King (New York City)
Genre
Length3:57
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • Kanye West
  • Eric Hudson
Kanye West singles chronology
"Pro Nails"
(2007)		 "Flashing Lights"
(2007)		 "Homecoming"
(2008)
Dwele singles chronology
"The People"
(2007)		 "Flashing Lights"
(2007)		 "I'm Cheatin'"
(2008)
Audio sample
"Flashing Lights"
  • file
  • help

Background
The song contains a guest appearance from Dwele, who first featured West on a 2004 remix of "Hold On".

Dwele first met West when the rapper appeared on a remix of his song "Hold On" in 2004, while the musician later featured on "Flashing Lights". The two worked on about four songs together in 2010, including West's single "Power".[1] West first unveiled "Flashing Lights" during a listening session for Graduation at Manhattan's New World Stages on August 28, 2007.[2] He later shared the song as part six of the session's listening experience to his blog on April 4, 2008.[3] It was produced by West and record producer Eric Hudson, who also served as the songwriters.[4]

The song includes additional vocals from Connie Mitchell of Australian dance group Sneaky Sound System; the collaboration came about when West met Mitchell's bandmates Angus McDonald and Daimon Downey at a casual diner in Sydney.[4][5] In need of musical inspiration, West asked McDonald for ideas, who responded by suggesting that he be introduced to Mitchell. McDonald imagined West was thinking as if he's "taking a meeting set up by two white boys" and after the two's meeting, he requested Mitchell to sing over a vocal track.[5] Mitchell thought the studio team held her to a low standard and McDonald considered the vocal track a challenging assignment, yet her vocals made the cut. She contributed to six tracks on the album and acknowledged gaining recognition through working with West, after not having known who he was and also became more interested in hip hop.[5]

As a result of its popularity, "Flashing Lights" was utilized by multiple media outlets. In December 2007, the song was used in an ad campaign for French vodka Cîroc, featuring spokesperson Sean Combs. It is featured in the popular action-adventure video game Grand Theft Auto IV on the in-game contemporary hip-hop radio station, The Beat 102.7. The song came to be included on Now That's What I Call Music 27. In January 2009, "Flashing Lights" was used once again for the highly conceptualized promotional TV spots co-directed by Emnet Mulugeta and Marcus Engstrand of the upcoming part two of the fifth season Nip/Tuck. The promo won gold at the North American Promax Awards.[6] The song has been confirmed to be included within the setlist of the turntable music video game Scratch: The Ultimate DJ.[7] The song appeared in one episode of the MTV series My Life as Liz.

Music structure and composition

"Flashing Lights" is an electronic-tinged hip-hop/R&B song composed in the key of F♯ minor. It is written in common time and moves at 90 beats per minute. The main and background vocal range for the song spans a tenth, from C4 to E5. Opening with a gradual, rising crescendo of symphonic strings before transforming into a moderately-paced, synth-driven beat, "Flashing Lights" tells the operatic narrative of man contemplating the complexities of a tragic relationship. After the introduction, in which Mitchell's processed vocals repeat the titular hook four times, West raps the two verses, each one followed by the chorus sung by Dwele coupled with the hook. Following a break, the song enters a passage where its heavily manipulated hook echoes in and out before the coda draws the composition to a close.

Critical reception

"Flashing Lights" received widespread acclaim from music critics and was widely regarded as one of the best songs on Graduation. Alex Fletcher of Digital Spy highly approved of the single, awarding it a four-star review and asserting that it "easily demonstrates why West is the hottest property in US music at the moment. Mixing chilled-out electronics, jittering synths and laid-back, old-skool hip-hop, he creates a sumptuous track that grows more intriguing with every listen."[8] Billboard gave a favorable review, claiming that it "does a great job of reintroducing Miami Vice-esque keys."[9] Rolling Stone also gave the song a positive review, stating that within it, "West single-handedly takes hip-hop back to its pre-Run-DMC disco days."[10] PopMatters complimented "Flashing Lights" for its glitzy sound as well as its futuristic feel.[11] Stylus Magazine music reviewer Jayson Greene heralded the "gorgeously airy" single as "one of the most unabashedly graceful things heard on a commercial hip-hop record in years."[12]

"Flashing Lights" was listed as the 31st-best song of 2007 by Stylus Magazine.[13] The song was also listed at number 13 on Pitchfork's "The 100 Best Tracks of 2008".[14] It was later cited as the 52nd best song of the entire decade by Pitchfork, which wrote, "It's classic Kanye-- self-possessed, superfluously art-ridden, probably too clever by half. In Kanye's post-everything museum, da Vinci sidles up next to a bust of Julius; a Karen O-repping blog post follows one dedicated to 10-ft. tall "Chewing Gum Sculptures"; Parisian house mingles with stadium hip-hop. 'But what do I know?' goes the hook, pop-pushing curiosity still intact."[15] MTV named it the second best hip-hop single of 2008.[16]

Chart performance

Fueled by the momentum of Graduation's release, even before actually being released as a single, "Flashing Lights" entered the Billboard Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart at number 23 for the issue date of October 13, 2007.[17] The next week, the song descended two spaces to the 25th position.[18] Two weeks later, "Flashing Lights" rebounded and climbed up to peak at number twelve on the chart for the issue dated November 3.[19] "Flashing Lights" debuted at number 61 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs for the chart week of November 10, 2007.[20] The next week, the song yielded a single space and moved down to number 61.[21] However, it rebounded the following week and moved up to number 47 on the issue dated November 24.[22] Over the course of the following five weeks, "Flashing Lights" climbed upwards on the chart before finally peaking at number twelve on the issue date of December 29.[23] The song later reached this position again on the issue dated February 2, where it remained for two weeks in a row before relapsing.[24] The song entered the Hot Rap Tracks chart at number 25 on the issue dated November 11, where it stayed for two weeks.[25] By the issue dated December 29, the song had climbed up 20 spaces to reach the fifth position, where it remained for an additional three weeks.[26] "Flashing Lights" peaked at number two on the chart for the issue date of January 26, 2008, where it stayed for two weeks in a row.[27]

"Flashing Lights" first appeared on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart at number 22 for the issue date of November 24, 2007.[28] The next week, it climbed 19 places to reach its peak on the chart at number three.[29] "Flashing Lights" was the "Hot Shot Debut" of the week on the Hot 100, debuting at number 75 on November 29.[30] The next week, the single climbed up to number 57 for the issue date of December 15.[31] In its third week on the chart, "Flashing Lights" moved up another seven spaces to reach number 50.[32] The following week, it ascended eleven places to the 39th position for the issue dated December 29.[33] The song moved up three spaces the week after to reach number 36.[34] On the issue date of January 12, "Flashing Lights" fell 13 places to number 49.[35] However, the single experienced a rebound the next week and ascended fourteen spaces to the 35th position.[36] The song rose again the following week to reach number 30 for the issue dated January 26.[37] "Flashing Lights" peaked at the number 29 spot on the Billboard Hot 100 on the issue date of February 2, 2008, making it the lowest peaking song in the 2008 Billboard Year-End.[38]

In Canada, the song debuted at number 88 on the issue date of February 23, 2008.[39] The next week, it climbed up to reach number 67.[40] The following week, "Flashing Lights" moved up another seven spaces to peak at number 54 on the issue dated March 3.[41] Despite only charting at number 29, in the UK, the song has remained successful and is played on the KISS network daily.[42] The song's highest European chart performance occurred in Belgium, where it charted at number five for the issue date of April 12, 2008.[43] On the issue date of May 3, "Flashing Lights" debuted and peaked at number 84 on the European Hot 100.[44]

Music video

In total, three separate videos were made for "Flashing Lights" with the one aired on television being the third and final version. The third music video was first unveiled before an audience of two hundred guests at the Entertainment Weekly Grammy Award after-party on February 10, 2008.[45] It was intended to premiere on BET on February 13, 2008, but was subsequently pulled from schedule.[46] West decided to premiere the video on his official blog that same day.[47] The video was co-directed by Spike Jonze along with West himself and produced by Jonathan Becker and Joshua Greenberg of Bucks Boys Productions. Filmed in January 2008 entirely in slow-motion, the video begins with a Ford Mustang Bullit rolling onto the screen and stopping at dusk in the desert outside Las Vegas, Nevada. As the bright, red taillights turn off, the song breaks into its titular refrain and Houston-based Playboy model Rita G. exits the vehicle dressed in a wig, fur coat and large black sunglasses. Walking a distance away from the car, she strips down to her lingerie and lights her clothes on fire. As she walks back towards the car with flames at her back, West's vocals begin. Kanye himself finally makes his appearance when the woman opens the trunk to reveal him lying in it tied up and gagged. She gently strokes his helpless, terrified face and gives him a light kiss, before retrieving a nearby shovel. As the camera dollies out, the woman raises the shovel over her head and repeatedly stabs it into the trunk. The video then abruptly cuts to the words "Flashing Lights" written red letters against a black screen before concluding over a minute earlier than the album version of the song.[48]

The second video for the single leaked onto the internet on May 23, 2008. It casts UK model Charlotte Carter-Allen as a young woman who becomes overwhelmed by the New York City nightlife. Less than a week apart, the first music video shot for "Flashing Lights" was released on May 29. Directed by Martin de Thurah,[49] filmed in Berlin, Germany and bearing resemblance to a murder-mystery tale, this version features West pursuing a mysterious woman wearing a couture gown played by American model Sessilee Lopez, along with multiple enigmatic characters under the roof of a haunted mansion.[50] This version was listed at number two on the Viral Video Chart on May 30.[51] Following the releases, West clarified on his blog he did not release the two videos. He had produced more than one version of the same video as is common practice and only selected the one he was the happiest with; the rest were leaked.[52] The third video was voted as the eleventh best music video of 2008 by Rolling Stone.[53] Pitchfork listed the same version as the fifteenth best music video of the decade.[54] Slant Magazine named it the 17th best music video of the 2000s decade.[55]

In August 2010, during an Ustream session, West admitted that "Flashing Lights" is his favorite music video that he has done so far in his career. In June 2015, French rapper Nekfeu takes inspiration in Kanye West for the music video of his song "Égérie", where he offers an epilogue of "Flashing Lights".

Live performances
West performing the song at the Exdo Event Center at an event held during the 2008 Democratic National Convention for Bono's ONE Campaign

After providing a surprise appearance at a concert held by Kid Sister in New York City's American Museum of Natural History on January 25, 2008, West remained onstage to perform "Can't Tell Me Nothing," "Good Life" and "Flashing Lights". It was there he also announced that he was set to premiere the music video for "Flashing Lights" in the coming weeks.[56] He performed "Flashing Lights" live for the opening of Japanese artist Takashi Murakami's exhibit at the Brooklyn Museum on April 4. During the song's second verse, West playfully courted a woman sitting in the front row, holding her hand as he recited the lyrics.[57]

West included "Flashing Lights" within the setlist of his Glow in the Dark Tour.[58] In the space opera storyline of the conceptual concert, West attempts to harness the energy emitted by aliens that have taken on the form of the shooting stars mentioned in the song to power his "Spaceship" and make his escape from a planet devoid of creativity. However, the plan fails and the ship plummets from the sky, crashing back to the ground to the tune of "All Falls Down".[59] Near the end of the tour's North American leg, West performed the song during the final night of Lollapalooza 2008 in August in his hometown of Chicago, where he co-headlined the festival with Nine Inch Nails.[60]

In August, West also played "Flashing Lights" at the Exdo Event Center in Denver for a private show held for Bono's humanitarian organization ONE. During his performance, he produced a freestyle that included improvised lines touching on Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama as well as his late mother.[61] Kanye performed the song during his appearance at the Knitting Factory in New York City on September 9.[62] West provided a live rendition of "Flashing Lights" during his appearance on VH1 Storytellers on February 28, 2009.[63] "Flashing Lights" was performed at while West headlined the Met Gala on May 5, 2009.[64]

Cover versions and remixes

The song was remixed by Canadian indie pop musician Colin Munroe, who retitled it "I Want Those Flashing Lights" and made his own music video. It eventually caught the attention of Kanye West, who expressed his affinity by posting its accompanying video directed by Philip Sportel up on his official blog.[65] The official remix of "Flashing Lights" featured R&B singer-songwriter R. Kelly.[66] A HBCU Marching Band performed "Flashing Lights" at the Georgia Dome Battle of the Bands on January 26, 2008.[67] Styles P released a freestyle over the instrumental.[68] The song has been covered during live performances by Lorde.

Canadian nu-jazz band Badbadnotgood made an instrumental cover of the song.[69] Italian jazz-rap Studio Murena produced a new version of the song adding lyrics to Badbadnotgood's cover.[70]

The song's intro features prominently in both parts of "On Coming from a Broken Home", which bookends American jazz-poet Gil Scott-Heron's final studio album "I'm New Here".

Media usage
  • It was featured in Grand Theft Auto IV, appearing on the in-game radio station The Beat 102.7.[71]
  • The song was used during a scene in the 2016 animated film Sing.[72]
  • "Flashing Lights" was featured in a 2010 Yahoo! commercial.[73]
  • In 2015, ABC used the song in a commercial for NBA Saturday Primetime.[74]
  • It was used in a 2018 J'Adore television commercial starring Charlize Theron, titled: The New Absolu: The Film.[75]
  • It was used in a 2019 J'Adore television commercial, titled: Bath Ritual.[76]

Track listing

Digital single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57

UK CD single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57
  2. "Stronger" (Andrew Dawson Remix) – 4:45

UK 12" single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57
  2. "Flashing Lights" (Instrumental) – 3:57
  3. "Stronger" (Andrew Dawson Remix) – 4:45

Credits and personnel

Information taken from Graduation liner notes.[4]

Recording

  • Recorded at Chalice Studios (Los Angeles, CA) and Chung King Studios (NYC)
  • Mixed at Chung King Studios (NYC)

Personnel

  • Kanye West – songwriter, producer
  • Eric Hudson – songwriter, producer, other instruments
  • Andrew Dawson – recorder, mix engineer
  • Anthony Kilhoffer – recorder
  • Matty Green – assistant mix engineer
  • Anthony Palazzole – assistant mix engineer
  • Andy Marcinkowski – assistant mix engineer
  • Emma Kummrow – violin
  • Igor Szwec – violin
  • Gloria Justen – violin
  • Olga Konopelsky – violin
  • Luigi Mazzocchi – violin
  • Charles Parker – violin
  • Peter Nocella – viola
  • Alexandra Leem – viola
  • Jennie Lorenzo – cello
  • Tim Ressler – bass
  • Larry Gold – string arranger, conductor
  • Connie Mitchell – additional vocals

Charts

Certifications
Certifications for "Flashing Lights"
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
Denmark (IFPI Danmark)[96] Gold 45,000‡
United Kingdom (BPI)[97] Platinum 600,000‡
United States (RIAA)[98] 6× Platinum 6,000,000‡

‡ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

Release history
Region Format Date
North America Digital download, CD, 12" November 12, 2007 (2007-11-12)
United Kingdom Digital download, CD, 12" April 14, 2008 (2008-04-14)

References
  1. Crosley, Hillary (June 29, 2010). "Dwele on His New Album, Tour and Kanye West". Essence. Archived from the original on October 24, 2020. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  2. Reid, Shaheem (August 29, 2007). "Kanye's Graduation: Inside The NYC Listening Party For West's So-Called 'Comeback'". MTV. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  3. West, Kanye (April 4, 2008). "Graduation Album Listening Experience Videos Pt. 6 – Flashing Lights". Kanye West Blog. Archived from the original on July 23, 2010. Retrieved April 4, 2008.
  4. Graduation (Media notes). Kanye West. Roc-A-Fella Records. 2007.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  5. Koha, Nui Te (August 3, 2008). "Sneaky Sound System Sneaking Their Way To The Top". news.com.au. Archived from the original on June 13, 2018. Retrieved June 6, 2018.
  6. Mulugeta, Emnet (January 6, 2009). "Nip/Tuck Season 5.2 – "Flashing Lights" Promo". Visual Art. Archived from the original on March 2, 2008. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  7. Kreps, Daniel (February 10, 2009). "Mix Up Kanye West, Beastie Boys, Run-DMC Tracks on 'Scratch: The Ultimate DJ'". Rolling Stone. RealNetworks, Inc. Archived from the original on February 12, 2009. Retrieved February 10, 2009.
  8. Fletcher, Alex (April 18, 2008). "Single Reviews – Kanye West: 'Flashing Lights'". Digital Spy. Digital Spy Limited. Retrieved May 17, 2009.
  9. Crosley, Hillary (September 15, 2007). "Graduation". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved September 15, 2007.
  10. Brackett, Nathan (September 4, 2007). "Graduation : Kanye West : Review". Rolling Stone. RealNetworks, Inc. Archived from the original on September 15, 2007. Retrieved September 6, 2007.
  11. Heaton, Dave (September 10, 2007). "Kanye West Graduation – PopMatters Music Review". PopMatters. Archived from the original on December 16, 2008. Retrieved September 12, 2007.
  12. Greene, Jayson (September 10, 2007). "Kanye West Graduation – Music Review". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved September 10, 2007.
  13. Stylus Staff (October 31, 2007). "Top 50 Songs of 2007". Stylus Magazine. Archived from the original on November 1, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2008.
  14. Pitchfork Staff (December 15, 2008). "The 100 Best Tracks of 2008". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on March 17, 2009. Retrieved February 9, 2009.
  15. Dombal, Ryan (August 19, 2009). "The Top 500 Tracks of the 2000s: 100-51". Pitchfork. Archived from the original on August 22, 2009. Retrieved August 19, 2009.
  16. Shaheem Reid (December 12, 2008). "Lil Wayne's 'A Milli' And More Top Hip-Hop Songs of 2008". MTV. Archived from the original on July 8, 2017.
  17. "Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. October 13, 2007. Retrieved November 26, 2007.
  18. "Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. October 20, 2007. Retrieved November 26, 2007.
  19. "Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 3, 2007. Retrieved November 26, 2007.
  20. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 10, 2007. Retrieved November 13, 2007.
  21. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 17, 2007. Retrieved November 24, 2007.
  22. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 24, 2007. Retrieved November 27, 2007.
  23. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 29, 2007. Retrieved January 4, 2008.
  24. "Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. February 9, 2008. Retrieved February 10, 2008.
  25. "Hot Rap Tracks – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 24, 2007. Retrieved November 29, 2007.
  26. "Hot Rap Tracks – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 29, 2007. Retrieved December 30, 2007.
  27. "Hot Rap Tracks – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 26, 2008. Retrieved January 30, 2008.
  28. "Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. November 24, 2007. Retrieved November 29, 2007.
  29. "Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 1, 2007. Retrieved January 15, 2008.
  30. Cohen, Jonathan (November 29, 2007). "Keys Keeps Cruising Atop Hot 100". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved November 30, 2007.
  31. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 8, 2007. Retrieved December 9, 2008.
  32. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 15, 2007. Retrieved December 18, 2007.
  33. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 22, 2007. Retrieved December 26, 2007.
  34. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. December 29, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2008.
  35. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 5, 2008. Retrieved January 12, 2008.
  36. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 12, 2008. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2008.
  37. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 19, 2008. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved January 27, 2008.
  38. "The Billboard Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. January 26, 2008. Archived from the original on January 18, 2013. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
  39. "Canadian Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. February 23, 2008. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved February 23, 2008.
  40. "Canadian Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. March 1, 2008. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved March 1, 2008.
  41. "Canadian Hot 100 – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. April 19, 2008. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
  42. "Kanye West – Flashing Lights". aCharts.us. Archived from the original on December 31, 2008. Retrieved May 9, 2009.
  43. "Kanye West feat. Dwele – Flashing Lights". ultratop.be. Ultratop/Hung Medien. April 12, 2008. Archived from the original on May 10, 2008. Retrieved May 9, 2009.
  44. "European Hot 100 Singles – Flashing Lights". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. May 3, 2008. Retrieved May 3, 2008.
  45. Reid, Shaheem (February 11, 2008). "Grammy Party Report: Kanye West Debuts New Video; Jay-Z, Beyonce, Usher, Chris Brown Rock Until Dawn". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on February 13, 2008. Retrieved February 12, 2008.
  46. Kreps, Daniel (February 12, 2008). "News Ticker: Mariah Carey, The Replacements, Kanye West". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 14, 2008. Retrieved February 13, 2008.
  47. West, Kanye (February 13, 2008). "Flashing Lights". Kanye West Blog. Kanye West/Mascotte Holdings, LLC. Archived from the original on February 16, 2008. Retrieved January 13, 2008.
  48. Rodriguez, Jayson (February 19, 2008). "Kanye West's Latest Video Vixen Defends 'Flashing Lights' Clip: 'It's Whatever You Want It To Be'". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on February 25, 2008. Retrieved February 20, 2008.
  49. "Kanye West – Flashing Lights (Version 2) (2008)". IMVDb. May 30, 2008. Archived from the original on May 19, 2014. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
  50. Roberts, Steve (January 9, 2008). "Jennifer Lopez Gabs About Pregnancy; Plus Prodigy, Radiohead, Christina Aguilera, Justin Timberlake, T-Pain, & More, In For The Record". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on September 28, 2008. Retrieved January 9, 2008.
  51. Kiss, Jemima (May 30, 2008). "Guardian Viral Video Chart". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited. Archived from the original on April 9, 2014. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
  52. Roberts, Steve (May 30, 2008). "Kanye West Blogs About Newly Leaked Videos For 'Flashing Lights'". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on September 28, 2008. Retrieved May 30, 2008.
  53. "Readers' Rock List: The 20 Best Music Videos of 2008". Rolling Stone. December 25, 2008. Retrieved January 3, 2009.
  54. Plagenhoef, Scott (August 31, 2009). "The Top 50 Music Videos of the 2000s". Pitchfork. Pitchfork Media Inc. Archived from the original on September 3, 2009. Retrieved August 31, 2008.
  55. "The 50 Best Music Videos of the Aughts". Slant Magazine. January 20, 2010. Archived from the original on November 30, 2019. Retrieved November 30, 2019.
  56. Concepcion, Mariel (February 6, 2008). "Kid Sister / Jan. 25, 2008 / New York (Museum of Natural History)". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on July 29, 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
  57. Checkoway, Laura (April 4, 2008). "Kanye West Gets the Art Crowd High at Intimate Brooklyn Gig". Rolling Stone. RealNetworks, Inc. Archived from the original on April 7, 2008. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
  58. Sarah, Wilson (April 23, 2008). "Kanye West Tells A Story With His Biggest Hits, At The Glow In The Dark Tour's L.A. Stop". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on May 1, 2008. Retrieved May 12, 2008.
  59. Crosley, Hillary (May 14, 2008). "Kanye West / May 13, 2008 / New York (Madison Square Garden)". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved January 26, 2009.
  60. Hasty, Katie (August 4, 2008). "Kanye West, NIN Bring Lollapalooza To A Close". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. Retrieved September 14, 2008.
  61. Knopper, Steve (August 28, 2008). "Kanye West, Rage Against the Machine Energize DNC Crowds". Rolling Stone. RealNetworks, Inc. Archived from the original on November 12, 2008. Retrieved November 15, 2008.
  62. Wete, Brad (September 10, 2008). "Kanye West Steals Another Show". Vibe. Vibe Media Group, LLC. Archived from the original on September 13, 2008. Retrieved September 10, 2008.
  63. "Flashing Lights (Live From Vh1 Storytellers)". VH1. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on March 16, 2009. Retrieved March 2, 2009.
  64. Odell, Amy (May 17, 2009). "Morley Safer Asks Whether Anna Wintour Really Is 'Darth Vader in a Frock'". New York. New York Media LLC. Archived from the original on May 21, 2009. Retrieved May 19, 2009.
  65. West, Kanye (January 22, 2008). "Colin Munroe – "Flashing Lights" Video". Kanye West Blog. Kanye West/Mascotte Holdings, LLC. Archived from the original on January 24, 2008. Retrieved January 22, 2008.
  66. Reid, Shaheem; Rodriguez, Jayson (January 29, 2008). "Mixtape Monday: Game Gets A Special Delivery From Dr. Dre; Prodigy Takes A Tip From 50 Cent". MTV. MTV Networks. Archived from the original on July 18, 2009. Retrieved January 29, 2008.
  67. Odell, Amy (January 29, 2008). "Arctic Monkey Does the Work of At Least Three Strokes". New York Magazine. New York Media LLC. Archived from the original on February 12, 2008. Retrieved February 14, 2008.
  68. "Styles P – Flashing Lights Freestyle". HipHopDX. October 10, 2007. Archived from the original on July 27, 2019. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  69. BADBADNOTGOOD - Flashing Lights, retrieved October 28, 2022
  70. Flashing Lights live at BIKO (BBNG x Kanye West cover), retrieved October 28, 2022
  71. "GTA IV – The Beat 102.7". Playlists. August 28, 2009. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  72. Amid Amidi. "A Complete List of Every Song in Illumination's 'Sing'". Cartoon Brew. Archived from the original on January 3, 2018.
  73. "Yahoo! – Flashing Lights". Splendad. Archived from the original on December 3, 2018.
  74. "NBA on ABC 'Saturday Primetime' commercial". YouTube. Archived from the original on June 16, 2020. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  75. "Dior J'Adore Absolu TV Commercial, 'The New Absolu: The Film". iSpot. Archived from the original on December 7, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  76. "Dior J'adore Advert – Flashing Lights". Sounds-Familiar.info. September 22, 2019. Archived from the original on September 23, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.
  77. "The ARIA Report: Issue 946 (Week Commencing 14 April 2008)" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 19, 2008. Retrieved February 6, 2012.
  78. "Kanye West – Flashing Lights" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  79. "Kanye West – Flashing Lights" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  80. "Kanye West Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  81. "European Hot 100 Singles". Billboard. Vol. 120, no. 18. Nielsen Business Media. May 3, 2008.
  82. "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Flashing Lights". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January 18, 2020.
  83. "Billboard Türkiye Top 20 (Liste Tarihi: 21.06.2008)". Billboard Türkiye. Nielsen Business Media. Archived from the original on July 1, 2008. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  84. "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  85. "Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  86. "Kanye West Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  87. "Kanye West Chart History (Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  88. "Kanye West Chart History (Hot Rap Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  89. "Kanye West Chart History (Pop Songs)". Billboard. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
  90. "Pop 100 Singles – February 23, 2008 – Page 2". Billboard. Archived from the original on February 20, 2008. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  91. "Kanye West Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved December 27, 2014.
  92. "UK Singles Chart 2008" (PDF). UKChartsPlus. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 1, 2018. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
  93. "Year End Charts – Hot 100 Songs (Issue Date: 2008)". Billboard. Archived from the original on January 22, 2016. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  94. "R&B/Hip-Hop Songs – 2008 Year End Charts". Billboard. 2008. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved January 30, 2019.
  95. "Year End Charts – Hot Rap Songs (Issue Date: 2008)". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Archived from the original on February 5, 2009. Retrieved June 24, 2013.
  96. "Danish single certifications – Kanye West ft Dwele – Flashing Lights". IFPI Danmark. Retrieved August 10, 2022.
  97. "British single certifications – Kanye West ft Dwele – Flashing Lights". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved November 10, 2022.
  98. "American single certifications – Kanye West – Flashing Lights". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved August 22, 2023.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.