Fomitiporia

Fomitiporia is a genus of fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. According to a 2008 estimate, the widely distributed genus contains 11 species,[1] though three new species were identified in 2010 in sub-Saharan Africa using multigene molecular phylogenetic analysis,[2] and two more were named in a 2013 article.[3] In 2011 it was announced that a specimen of the species F. ellipsoidea was discovered with a fruit body that is largest known of any fungus.[4][5] However, the species has since been moved to Phellinus.

Fomitiporia
Fomitiporia punctata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Hymenochaetales
Family: Hymenochaetaceae
Genus: Fomitiporia
Murrill (1907)
Type species
Fomitiporia langloisii
Murrill (1907)

Species
  • Fomitiporia aethiopica Decock, Bitew & G.Castillo (2005) – Ethiopia[6]
  • Fomitiporia apiahyna (Speg.) Robledo, Decock & Rajchenb. (2010)
  • Fomitiporia atlantica Alves-Silva, Reck & Drechsler-Santos (2016) – Brazil[7]
  • Fomitiporia australiensis M.Fisch., J.Edwards, Cunningt. & Pascoe 2005
  • Fomitiporia baccharidis (Pat.) Decock, Robledo & Amalfi (2014)
  • Fomitiporia bakeri (Murrill) Vlasák & Kout (2011)
  • Fomitiporia bannaensis Y.C.Dai (2001)
  • Fomitiporia capensis M.Fisch., M.Cloete, L.Mostert & F.Halleen (2014)
  • Fomitiporia castilloi Decock & Amalfi (2013) – French Guiana[8]
  • Fomitiporia cupressicola Amalfi, Raymundo, Valenz. & Decock (2012)
  • Fomitiporia deserticola – United States[9]
  • Fomitiporia expansa Decock & Amalfi (2014)
  • Fomitiporia fissurata – United States[9]
  • Fomitiporia gabonensis Amalfi & Decock (2010)[2]
  • Fomitiporia hesleri M.Fisch. (2004)
  • Fomitiporia hippophaëicola (H.Jahn) Fiasson & Niemelä (1984)
  • Fomitiporia ivindoensis Decock, Amalfi & Yombiyeni (2010)[2]
  • Fomitiporia mediterranea M.Fisch. (2002)
  • Fomitiporia neotropica Campos-Santana, Amalfi, R.M.Silveira, Robledo & Decock (2014)
  • Fomitiporia nobilissima Decock & Yombiyeni (2010)[2]
  • Fomitiporia pentaphylacis L.W.Zhou (2012)
  • Fomitiporia polymorpha M.Fisch. (2004)
  • Fomitiporia pseudopunctata (A.David, Dequatre & Fiasson) Fiasson (1984)
  • Fomitiporia punctata (P.Karst.) Murrill (1947)
  • Fomitiporia punicata Y.C.Dai, B.K.Cui & Decock (2008)
  • Fomitiporia repanda (Overh.) Ginns (2014)
  • Fomitiporia robusta (P.Karst.) Fiasson & Niemelä (1984)
  • Fomitiporia rosmarini (Bernicchia) Ghob.-Nejh. & Y.C.Dai (2007)
  • Fomitiporia sancti-champagnatii G.Coelho, R.M.Silveira & Rajchenb. (2009)
  • Fomitiporia spinescens (J.E.Wright & G.Coelho) G.Coelho, Guerrero & Rajchenb. (2009)
  • Fomitiporia subtilissima Alves-Silva, Reck & Drechsler-Santos (2016) – Brazil[7]
  • Fomitiporia tabaquilio (Urcelay, Robledo & Rajchenb.) Decock & Robledo (2008)
  • Fomitiporia tenuis Decock, Bitew & G.Castillo (2005) – Ethiopia[6]
  • Fomitiporia tenuitubus L.W.Zhou (2012)
  • Fomitiporia texana (Murrill) Nuss (1986)
  • Fomitiporia torreyae Y.C.Dai & B.K.Cui (2006)
  • Fomitiporia uncinata (Rajchenb.) G.Coelho, Guerrero & Rajchenb. (2009)

References
  1. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford: CAB International. p. 260. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
  2. Amalfi M, Yombiyeni P, Antonio Decock D (2010). "Fomitiporia in sub-Saharan Africa: morphology and multigene phylogenetic analysis support three new species from the Guineo-Congolian rainforest". Mycologia. 102 (6): 1301–1317. doi:10.3852/09-083. PMID 20943571.
  3. Zhou L-W, Xue H-J (2012). "Fomitiporia pentaphylacis and F. tenuitubus spp. nov (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) from Guangxi, southern China". Mycological Progress. 11 (4): 907–913. doi:10.1007/s11557-012-0806-1.
  4. Cui B-K, Dai Y-C (2011). "Fomitiporia ellipsoidea has the largest fruiting body among the fungi". Fungal Biology. 115 (9): 813–814. doi:10.1016/j.funbio.2011.06.008. PMID 21872178.
  5. Walker M. (1 August 2011). "Giant fungus discovered in China". BBC. Retrieved 2 August 2011.
  6. Decock C, Bitew A, Castillo G (2005). "Fomitiporia tenuis and Fomitiporia aethiopica (Basidiomycetes, Hymenochaetales), two undescribed species from the Ethiopian highlands: taxonomy and phylogeny". Mycologia. 97 (1): 121–129. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.1.121. PMID 16389963.
  7. Li GJ, Hyde KD, Zhao RL, Hongsanan S, Abdel-Aziz FA, Abdel-Wahab MA, Alvarado A, Alves-Silva G, et al. (2016). "Fungal diversity notes 253–366: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions to fungal taxa" (PDF). Fungal Diversity. 78 (1): 1–237. doi:10.1007/s13225-016-0366-9.
  8. Amalfi M, Decock T (2013). "Fomitiporia castilloi sp. nov. and multiple clades around F. apiahyna and F. texana in Meso- and South America evidenced by multiloci phylogenetic inferences". Mycologia. 105 (4): 873–887. doi:10.3852/11-423. PMID 23709522.
  9. Vlasák J, Vlasák J (2016). "Two new polypore species from the southwestern USA: Fomitiporia fissurata and F. deserticola". Mycotaxon. 131 (1): 193–203. doi:10.5248/131.193.


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