Forte-class frigate

The Forte class was a class of two large frigates of the French Navy, designed in 1794 by François Caro. They carried 30 24-pounder long guns as their main battery and 20 x 8 pdrs on the quarterdeck and forecastle; they were exceptionally large and powerful heavy frigates for their time.

Builder: Lorient
Begun: 30 May 1794
Launched: 26 September 1794
Completed: November 1794
Fate: Captured by the British Navy on 1 March 1799, became HMS Forte, wrecked in January 1801 in the Red Sea.
Builder: Toulon
Begun: 26 September 1798
Launched: 17 July 1799
Completed: November 1799
Fate: Captured by the British Navy on 2 September 1801, became HMS Egyptienne, sold for breaking up 30 April 1817
Forte class
Portrait of Égyptienne by Jean-Jacques Baugean
Class overview
NameForte
BuildersLorient, Toulon
Operators
Preceded byRésistance class
Succeeded byRomaine class
Completed2
General characteristics [1]
Type50-gun frigate
Tonnage1,012 tons (port measurement); 2,042 tons displacement
Length52 m (170 ft 7 in) (gundeck); 48 m (157 ft) (keel)
Beam13 m (42 ft 8 in)
Draught5.85 m (19 ft 2 in)
Depth of hold5.66 m (18 ft 7 in)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Armament
  • 30 × 24-pounder long guns (in the upper deck)
  • 20 × 8-pounder long guns (6 on the forecastle, 14 on the quarterdeck)
  • 4 × 36-pounder carronades[2]

Citations

  1. Roche
  2. Troude, p.173

References

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours 1 1671 - 1870. p. 208. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • Troude, Onésime-Joachim (1867). "Combats particuliers 1799". Batailles navales de la France. Challamel ainé. pp. 171–174.
  • Rif Winfield and Stephen S. Roberts, French Warships in the Age of Sail, 1786-1861 Seaforth Publishing, 2015, ISBN 978-1-84832-204-2.
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