Foxy (musical)

Foxy is a musical with a book by Ian McLellan Hunter and Ring Lardner Jr., lyrics by Johnny Mercer, and music by Robert Emmett Dolan.

Foxy
Original Playbill
MusicRobert Emmett Dolan
LyricsJohnny Mercer
BookIan McLellan Hunter
Ring Lardner Jr.
BasisBen Jonson's play Volpone
Productions1964 Broadway

Based on Ben Jonson's Volpone, it transports the original play's setting of early-17th century Renaissance Venice to the Yukon during the gold rush of 1898. When prospector Jim Fox confides in buddies Bedrock, Shortcut, and Buzzard that he's discovered a mother lode in the Klondike River, they set off to claim it as their own. Foxy and con man Doc Mosk join forces to swindle the greedy trio out of their stolen wealth. The two arrive in the Yukon with an enormous chest they claim is filled with gold and announce that Foxy is dying and looking to name an heir. As expected, the three begin to cater to their pal's every whim in the hope they'll be selected.

Subplots focus on Doc's affair with local madam Brandy; destitute Celia, who decides to sell herself to the highest bidder; and Bedrock's son Ben, who returns from Dartmouth College in time to save Celia and become involved in Foxy's shenanigans.

Background

Foxy was conceived by the Canada-born producer Robert Whitehead for a 70th-anniversary commemoration of the Yukon Gold Rush, and tailored to the comic talents of Bert Lahr. Co-produced by the Government of Canada, "Foxy" opened about as far from Broadway as possible - in a rehabilitated opera house, the Palace Grand, in Dawson City. The government's dream of promoting tourism in this remote area proved to be a folly, and the show played - for seven weeks - to mostly empty houses, losing its entire $400,000 investment.

Lahr returned to New York City and signed for S.J. Perelman's The Beauty Part. The following season, however, producer David Merrick decided to mount a production on Broadway. The book was revamped, and seven new songs were added to the score.

Productions

The Broadway production, directed by Robert Lewis and choreographed by Jack Cole, opened on February 16, 1964 at the Ziegfeld Theatre, where it ran for 72 performances. In addition to Lahr, the cast included Larry Blyden as Doc, Robert H. Harris as Bedrock, Gerald Hiken as Shortcut, Edward Greenhalgh as Buzzard, Cathryn Damon as Brandy, Julienne Marie as Celia, and John Davidson as Ben.

Foxy's failure was due less to critical reaction, which for the most part was favorable, and more to Merrick's lack of interest in the project. His Hello, Dolly! had opened the month before, and he was too involved with its immediate success to devote any time or money to promoting the less promising effort. Additionally, the Ziegfeld was off the beaten Broadway track, losing walk-in business to venues more centrally located in the theatre district.

Lahr, however, won the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical, and Marie was nominated as Best Featured Actress in a Musical. RCA Victor, which had acquired the rights to the cast album, opted not to release an original cast recording.

Song list

Awards and nominations

Original Broadway production
Year Award Category Nominee Result
1965 Tony Award Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical Bert Lahr Won
Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical Julienne Marie Nominated

References
  • Not Since Carrie: Forty Years of Broadway Musical Flops by Ken Mandelbaum, published by St. Martin's Press (1991), pages 294-96 (ISBN 0-312-06428-4)
  • Open a New Window: The Broadway Musical in the 1960s by Ethan Mordden, published by Palgrave (2001), pages 78–80 (ISBN 0-312-23952-1)
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