Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq
Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq (1912 – 1971) was an Indian politician, who served as the Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir from 1964 to 1965, when the position was renamed to Chief Minister.[1] He continued as the Chief Minister till his death in 1971.[2][3]
Ghulam Mohammad Sadiq | |
---|---|
1st Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir | |
In office 30 March 1965 – 12 December 1971 | |
Preceded by | Himself as a Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir |
Succeeded by | Syed Mir Qasim |
4th Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir | |
In office 29 February 1964 – 30 March 1965 | |
President | Karan Singh |
Preceded by | Khwaja Shamsuddin |
Succeeded by | Himself as a Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir |
Personal details | |
Political party | National Conference |
Other political affiliations | Indian National Congress |
Education | Islamia College, Lahore and Aligarh Muslim University |
Education and career
He was a graduate of Islamia College in Lahore and Aligarh Muslim University.[4] He served in Sheikh Abdullah's first cabinet from 1947 to 1953.[5] He was the leader of the National Conference party from 1957 to 1961 after which he joined the Indian National Congress. He was elected the Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir in 1964. He became the first chief minister of the state in 1965, when the J&K Constitution was amended (Sixth Constitution of J&K Amendment Act, 1965) by the then Congress government and the position of Prime Minister was replaced with Chief Minister.[6]
He died in office following a heart attack on December 12, 1971.[7]
References
- Das Gupta, Jammu and Kashmir 2012, p. 193.
- Bose, Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace 2003, p. 87.
- Gauhar, G. N. (1997), Abdul Ahad Azad, Sahitya Akademi, pp. 60–, ISBN 978-81-260-0322-8
- "Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq, 59, Kashmir Chief Minister, Dies". New York Times. 13 December 1971.
- "My faith in India still strong: Kin of last J&K PM". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- "Explained: When Jammu & Kashmir had its own Prime Minister and Sadr-e-Riyasat". The Indian Express. 15 April 2019. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
- Service, Tribune News. "Third JK CM to die in harness". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 16 December 2020.
Bibliography
- Bose, Sumantra (2003), Kashmir: Roots of Conflict, Paths to Peace, Harvard University Press, ISBN 0-674-01173-2
- Das Gupta, Jyoti Bhusan (2012), Jammu and Kashmir, Springer, ISBN 978-94-011-9231-6