GAT convoys

The GAT convoys were a series of Caribbean convoys which ran during the Battle of the Atlantic in World War II.[1]

GAT convoys
View of a convoy during the Second World War.
TypeGAT Convoys
Location
Planned210
ObjectiveMerchant convoys between Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, Aruba and Trinidad
DateAugust 1942 (1942-08) to 18 May 1945 (1945-05-18)
Casualties3 ships lost to U-boats
GAT convoys is located in Caribbean
Guantanamo Bay
Guantanamo Bay
Trinidad
Trinidad
Aruba
Aruba
Ports of call for GAT convoys

They take their name from the route: Guantanamo, Cuba to Curaçao, Aruba and Trinidad[1]

Overview

The GAT series was the reverse of TAG series that ran from August 1942 until 18 May 1945. There were 209 GAT convoys, comprising 3,696 individual ship listings. The escort ships for these convoys are not listed in the reference cited. Some of the ships listed in a convoy did not always make the complete trip between Guantanamo and Trinidad though. Some may have traveled as far a Curaçao, others would join and Curaçao and sail on to Trinidad, while others may have left to go to Kingston, Jamaica, San Juan, Puerto Rico or Puerto Plata.[1]

Two convoys were successfully attacked by U-boats during 1942 and 1943, in which three ships were lost.[1]

Convoy List

1942[1]

Only one convoy was attacked, 6 September 1942, by U-164, which resulted in one ship being lost.

Convoy Departure
Date
Arrival
Date
No.of Merchant Ships Notes
GAT 1 31 August 1942 7 September 1942 36 0 vessels lost
GAT 2 3 September 1942 10 September 1942 29 1 vessel lost; John A. Holloway by U-164, 6 September 1942
GAT 3 6 September 1942 13 September 1942 36 0 vessels lost
GAT 4 10 September 1942 17 September 1942 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 5 12 September 1942 19 September 1942 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 6 17 September 1942 24 September 1942 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 7 20 September 1942 27 September 1942 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 8 24 September 1942 30 September 1942 29 0 vessels lost
GAT 9 27 September 1942 3 October 1942 23 0 vessels lost
GAT 10 1 October 1942 7 October 1942 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 11 4 October 1942 9 October 1942 26 0 vessels lost
GAT 12 7 October 1942 13 October 1942 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 12A 10 October 1942 Not listed 0 0 vessels lost
GAT 13 11 October 1942 17 October 1942 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 14 15 October 1942 20 October 1942 26 0 vessels lost
GAT 15 18 October 1942 23 October 1942 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 16 22 October 1942 28 October 1942 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 17 26 October 1942 1 November 1942 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 17A 29 October 1942 7 November 1942 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 18 30 October 1942 5 November 1942 31 0 vessels lost
GAT 19 3 November 1942 10 November 1942 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 20 7 November 1942 12 November 1942 25 0 vessels lost
GAT 21 11 November 1942 17 November 1942 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 22 15 November 1942 21 November 1942 32 0 vessels lost
GAT 23 19 November 1942 24 November 1942 23 0 vessels lost
GAT 24 23 November 1942 29 November 1942 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 25 27 November 1942 2 December 1942 10 0 vessels lost
GAT 26 1 December 1942 7 December 1942 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 27 6 December 1942 13 December 1942 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 28 9 December 1942 15 December 1942 10 0 vessels lost
GAT 29 13 December 1942 20 December 1942 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 30 18 December 1942 25 December 1942 30 0 vessels lost
GAT 31 21 December 1942 27 December 1942 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 32 25 December 1942 1 January 1943 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 33 29 December 1942 3 January 1943 16 0 vessels lost

1943[1]

Only one convoy was attacked, 13 March 1943, by U-68, which resulted in two ships being lost.

Convoy Departure
Date
Arrival
Date
No.of Merchant Ships Notes
GAT 34 2 January 1943 9 January 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 35 6 January 1943 12 January 1943 12 0 vessels lost
GAT 36 10 January 1943 16 January 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 37 14 January 1943 20 January 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 38 18 January 1943 24 January 1943 29 0 vessels lost
GAT 39 22 January 1943 27 January 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 40 26 January 1943 1 February 1943 36 0 vessels lost
GAT 41 29 January 1943 4 February 1943 13 0 vessels lost
GAT 42 4 February 1943 10 February 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 43 9 February 1943 15 February 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 44 14 February 1943 19 February 1943 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 45 19 February 1943 24 February 1943 34 0 vessels lost
GAT 46 24 February 1943 2 March 1943 28 0 vessels lost
GAT 47 1 March 1943 8 March 1943 26 0 vessels lost
GAT 48 6 March 1943 12 March 1943 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 49 11 March 1943 27 March 1943 19 2 vessels lost; Ceres and Cities Service Missouri by U-68, 13 March 1943
GAT 50 16 March 1943 22 March 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 51 22 March 1943 17 March 1943 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 52 26 March 1943 2 April 1943 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 53 30 March 1943 5 April 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 54 4 April 1943 9 April 1943 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 55 9 April 1943 15 April 1943 34 0 vessels lost
GAT 56 13 April 1943 19 April 1943 8 0 vessels lost
GAT 57 19 April 1943 25 April 1943 35 0 vessels lost
GAT 58 24 April 1943 30 April 1943 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 59 28 April 1943 4 May 1943 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 60 4 May 1943 11 May 1943 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 61 9 May 1943 16 May 1943 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 62 15 May 1943 21 May 1943 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 63 19 May 1943 26 May 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 64 25 May 1943 1 June 1943 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 65 30 May 1943 5 June 1943 38 0 vessels lost
GAT 66 3 June 1943 9 June 1943 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 67 9 June 1943 15 June 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 68 13 June 1943 19 June 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 69 18 June 1943 24 June 1943 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 70 22 June 1943 29 June 1943 28 0 vessels lost
GAT 71 28 June 1943 4 July 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 72 3 July 1943 9 July 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 73 7 July 1943 13 July 1943 11 0 vessels lost
GAT 74 13 July 1943 20 July 1943 33 0 vessels lost
GAT 75 18 July 1943 25 July 1943 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 76 23 July 1943 29 July 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 77 28 July 1943 3 August 1943 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 78 2 August 1943 8 August 1943 35 0 vessels lost
GAT 79 7 August 1943 13 August 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 80 12 August 1943 18 August 1943 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 81 17 August 1943 23 August 1943 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 82 22 August 1943 28 August 1943 33 0 vessels lost
GAT 83 27 August 1943 3 September 1943 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 84 2 September 1943 8 September 1943 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 85 16 September 1943 22 September 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 86 12 September 1943 18 September 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 87 15 September 1943 22 September 1943 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 88 23 September 1943 29 September 1943 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 89 25 September 1943 1 October 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 90 1 October 1943 7 October 1943 32 0 vessels lost
GAT 91 6 October 1943 12 October 1943 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 92 11 October 1943 16 October 1943 31 0 vessels lost
GAT 93 15 October 1943 20 October 1943 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 94 21 October 1943 27 October 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 95 25 October 1943 30 October 1943 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 96 1 November 1943 7 November 1943 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 97 4 November 1943 10 November 1943 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 98 11 November 1943 16 November 1943 29 0 vessels lost
GAT 99 14 November 1943 19 November 1943 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 100 20 November 1943 26 November 1943 23 0 vessels lost
GAT 101 24 November 1943 29 November 1943 23 0 vessels lost
GAT 102 30 November 1943 6 December 1943 28 0 vessels lost
GAT 103 4 December 1943 10 December 1943 16 0 vessels lost
GAT 104 9 December 1943 14 December 1943 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 105 14 December 1943 20 December 1943 33 0 vessels lost
GAT 106 20 December 1943 26 December 1943 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 107 25 December 1943 31 December 1943 26 0 vessels lost
GAT 108 29 December 1943 3 January 1944 21 0 vessels lost

1944[1]

Convoy Departure
Date
Arrival
Date
No.of Merchant Ships Notes
GAT 109 4 January 1944 10 January 1944 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 110 9 January 1944 15 January 1944 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 111 14 January 1944 19 January 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 112 18 January 1944 24 January 1944 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 113 23 January 1944 30 January 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 114 29 January 1944 4 February 1944 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 115 3 February 1944 8 February 1944 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 116 7 February 1944 14 February 1944 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 117 13 February 1944 20 February 1944 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 118 18 February 1944 25 February 1944 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 119 23 February 1944 29 February 1944 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 120 27 February 1944 4 March 1944 18 0 vessels lost
GAT 121 4 March 1944 11 March 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 122 9 March 1944 15 March 1944 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 123 14 March 1944 19 March 1944 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 124 19 March 1944 25 March 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 125 24 March 1944 31 March 1944 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 126 29 March 1944 4 April 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 127 2 April 1944 9 April 1944 30 0 vessels lost
GAT 128 8 April 1944 15 April 1944 21 0 vessels lost
GAT 129 14 April 1944 19 April 1944 29 0 vessels lost
GAT 130 19 April 1944 25 April 1944 12 0 vessels lost
GAT 131 23 April 1944 29 April 1944 13 0 vessels lost
GAT 132 28 April 1944 4 May 1944 33 0 vessels lost
GAT 133 2 May 1944 8 May 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 134 7 May 1944 13 May 1944 27 0 vessels lost
GAT 135 12 May 1944 18 May 1944 28 0 vessels lost
GAT 136 17 May 1944 23 May 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 137 22 May 1944 28 May 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 138 28 May 1944 3 June 1944 19 0 vessels lost
GAT 139 2 June 1944 9 June 1944 14 0 vessels lost
GAT 140 6 June 1944 12 June 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 141 11 June 1944 17 June 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 142 16 June 1944 22 June 1944 32 0 vessels lost
GAT 143 21 June 1944 27 June 1944 20 0 vessels lost
GAT 144 27 June 1944 4 July 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 145 2 July 1944 7 July 1944 35 0 vessels lost
GAT 146 6 July 1944 12 July 1944 25 0 vessels lost
GAT 147 12 July 1944 19 July 1944 32 0 vessels lost
GAT 148 16 July 1944 22 July 1944 24 0 vessels lost
GAT 149 22 July 1944 27 July 1944 23 0 vessels lost
GAT 150 27 July 1944 3 August 1944 31 0 vessels lost
GAT 151 1 August 1944 8 August 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 152 6 August 1944 11 August 1944 34 0 vessels lost
GAT 153 11 August 1944 17 August 1944 15 0 vessels lost
GAT 154 16 August 1944 22 August 1944 9 0 vessels lost
GAT 155 21 August 1944 27 August 1944 8 0 vessels lost
GAT 156 25 August 1944 31 August 1944 13 0 vessels lost
GAT 157 31 August 1944 6 September 1944 7 0 vessels lost
GAT 158 4 September 1944 9 September 1944 17 0 vessels lost
GAT 159 9 September 1944 15 September 1944 7 0 vessels lost
GAT 160 16 September 1944 21 September 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 161 21 September 1944 24 September 1944 8 0 vessels lost
GAT 162 24 September 1944 29 September 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 163 29 September 1944 4 October 1944 22 0 vessels lost
GAT 164 5 October 1944 11 October 1944 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 165 10 October 1944 16 October 1944 8 0 vessels lost
GAT 166 15 October 1944 20 October 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 167 20 October 1944 25 October 1944 9 0 vessels lost
GAT 168 25 October 1944 30 October 1944 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 169 30 October 1944 5 November 1944 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 170 3 November 1944 9 November 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 171 9 November 1944 15 November 1944 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 172 13 November 1944 19 November 1944 7 0 vessels lost
GAT 173 18 November 1944 23 November 1944 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 174 24 November 1944 1 December 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 175 28 November 1944 4 December 1944 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 176 Cancelled
GAT 177 9 December 1944 15 December 1944 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 178 14 December 1944 not recorded 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 179 20 December 1944 28 December 1944 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 180 24 December 1944 29 December 1944 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 181 29 December 1944 4 January 1945 4 0 vessels lost

1945[1]

Convoy Departure
Date
Arrival
Date
No.of Merchant Ships Notes
GAT 182 3 January 1945 9 January 1945 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 183 8 January 1945 13 January 1945 6 0 vessels lost
GAT 184 17 January 1945 19 January 1945 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 185 18 January 1945 23 January 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 186 23 January 1945 29 January 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 187 28 January 1945 3 February 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 188 1 February 1945 8 February 1945 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 189 7 February 1945 13 February 1945 6 0 vessels lost
GAT 190 12 February 1945 18 February 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 191 17 February 1945 23 February 1945 6 0 vessels lost
GAT 192 23 February 1945 28 February 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 193 28 February 1945 8 March 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 194 4 March 1945 10 March 1945 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 195 9 March 1945 16 March 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 196 14 March 1945 20 March 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 197 19 March 1945 25 March 1945 1 0 vessels lost
GAT 198 24 March 1945 30 March 1945 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 199 29 March 1945 5 April 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 200 2 April 1945 8 April 1945 8 0 vessels lost
GAT 201 8 April 1945 14 April 1945 3 0 vessels lost
GAT 202 13 April 1945 19 April 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 203 17 April 1945 23 April 1945 2 0 vessels lost
GAT 204 23 April 1945 28 April 1945 6 0 vessels lost
GAT 205 28 April 1945 4 May 1945 4 0 vessels lost
GAT 206 2 May 1945 9 May 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 207 8 May 1945 14 May 1945 5 0 vessels lost
GAT 208 13 May 1945 18 May 1945 10 0 vessels lost

Notes

Citations

Bibliography

Books
  • Arnold Hague (2000). The Allied Convoy System 1939–1945. ISBN 1-86176-147-3.
  • Rohwer, J. & Hummelchen, G. (1992). Chronology of the War at Sea 1939–1945. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-105-X.
  • Silverstone, Paul H. (1968). U.S. Warships of World War II. Doubleday and Company.
Online resources
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