Gianni Pittella
Giovanni Saverio Furio Pittella (born 19 November 1958) is an Italian politician who served as Leader of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats Group from 2014 to 2018 and Member of the European Parliament (MEP) from Italy from 1999 to 2018. He previously served as First Vice President of the European Parliament from 2009 to 2014.
Gianni Pittella | |
---|---|
Mayor of Lauria | |
Assumed office 5 October 2021 | |
Preceded by | Angelo Lamboglia |
Leader of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats | |
In office 1 July 2014 – 4 March 2018 | |
Preceded by | Martin Schulz (acting) |
Succeeded by | Maria João Rodrigues (acting) |
President of the European Parliament | |
Acting 18 June 2014 – 1 July 2014 | |
Preceded by | Martin Schulz |
Succeeded by | Martin Schulz |
First Vice-President of the European Parliament | |
In office 14 July 2009 – 1 July 2014 | |
President | Jerzy Buzek Martin Schulz |
Preceded by | Rodi Kratsa-Tsagaropoulou |
Succeeded by | Antonio Tajani |
Member of the Senate of the Republic | |
Assumed office 23 March 2018 | |
Constituency | Campania |
Member of the European Parliament for Southern Italy | |
In office 13 June 1999 – 22 March 2018 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Giovanni Saverio Furio Pittella 19 November 1958 Lauria, Italy |
Political party | PSI (until 1994) FL (1994–1998) DS (1998–2007) PD (2007–2022) Action (since 2022) |
Other political affiliations | Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats |
Spouse | Aurora Pittella |
Children | 2 |
Education | University of Naples Federico II |
Political career
Local and national political career
Following the political career of his father Domenico Pittella, who was a member of the Senate (1972–1983), he was a member of the Italian Socialist Party, Labour Federation and Democrats of the Left.
At the age of 21, he was elected to the municipal council of his hometown Lauria and a year later became a member of the regional council of Basilicata with responsibility for training, culture and productive activities.
After graduating in medicine and surgery and later specialising in legal and forensic medicine at the University of Naples Federico II Pitella remained very much involved in local and national politics. In the 1996 elections, he was elected to the Italian Parliament.
In 2013, Pittella was a member of the national leadership council of the PD, then led by Pier Luigi Bersani. He took part in the 2013 Democratic Party leadership election. He came fourth out of four with 5.7% in the vote by party members, thus being excluded to the subsequent primary election.[1]
Member of the European Parliament, 1999–present
In the 1999 European elections, Pittella was elected to the European Parliament and became a member of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats. He was re-elected in 2004, 2009 and 2014. In 2014, he added over 100,000 votes to his 2009 result, placing him ahead of party-colleague Pina Picierno, the candidate hand-picked by Prime Minister Matteo Renzi to lead the PD list in the European Parliament's southern Italian constituency representing Sicily and the other Italian islands.[2]
In the European Parliament, Pittella first served on the Committee on Budgets between 1999 and 2009. In this capacity, he was the Parliament's rapporteur on the 2006 budget,[3] the last under a seven-year expenditure framework. He later was a member of the Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection (2009-2012) and the Committee on Culture and Education (2012-2014). Within his parliamentary group, he led the Italian delegation within the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats and also served as the group's First Vice-Chairman between 1999 and 2014, under the leadership of successive chairmen Enrique Barón Crespo (1999-2004), Martin Schulz (2004-2012) and Hannes Swoboda (2012-2014).
Pittella served as one of the 14 Vice-Presidents of the European Parliament from 14 July 2009 to 1 July 2014. Following the 2014 elections, on 6 June 2014, he was elected with 96 percent of the votes as the President of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats, the second largest political group at the European Parliament and the only one with members from all 28 EU member states.
In addition to his committee assignments and party functions, Pittella served on the Parliament's delegation. He was previously a member of the delegation for relations with Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro and Kosovo (2009-2014); with Australia and New Zealand (2002-2004); and with Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia (1999-2002).
In 2016, Pittella attended the Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia to watch the nomination of Hillary Clinton.[4][5]
Italian elections, 2018
In the 2018 general election in Italy, Pittella was elected to the Italian Senate, having been invited to stand by Democratic Party chairman Matteo Renzi.[6] He subsequently resigned as leader of the S&D Group.[7]
Other activities
- Fondation européenne d'études progressistes (FEPS), Ex-Officio Member of the Bureau
Recognition
- Honorary citizen of the City of Buenos Aires
Personal life
Besides his political work, Gianni is the author of several books on the future and challenges of the European project such as a Brief History of the Future of the United States of Europe (2013). He is also a visiting professor at the University of East Anglia's London Academy of Diplomacy.
Gianni Pittella is married and has two children.
In September 2013 Pittella's younger brother, Marcello, whose political trajectory is very similar to that of Gianni,[8] won the centre-left primary for the Presidency of Basilicata.[9] In November he was elected President by a landslide.[10]
Career
Here is a summary of Pittella's biography:[11]
- Graduate in Medicine, specialization in Forensic pathology
- Member of the Italian Socialist Party, regional secretary of Young Socialists in Basilicata
- 1979: Municipal councillor in Lauria (Italian Socialist Party)
- 1980: Member of the Regional Council of Basilicata (Italian Socialist Party)
- 1996: Member of the Chamber of Deputies (Labour Federation)
- 1999: Member of the European Parliament (Democrats of the Left, Democratic Party)
- 2009: Vice President of the European Parliament
- 2014: President of the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
Controversies
In 2012, Pittella introduced, in Brussels, Simona Mangiante to Joseph Mifsud, a Maltese academic, reportedly with high level ties with the Russian government.[12][13] At the time, Mangiante worked for the European Parliament as an attorney specializing in child abduction cases. Latter she worked as an administrator to the European Parliament Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs during the Seventh European Parliament. In 2018, Mangiante told The Guardian, "I always saw Mifsud with Pittella." and that Pittella suggested she go to work for Mifsud in London.[12][14] In London, she met George Papadopoulos during the 2016 presidential campaign, whom she married in 2018. Papadopoulos was convicted as part of Robert Mueller's Special Counsel investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 US presidential election.[15]
References
- "I risultati provvisori del voto degli iscritti | Partito Democratico". Archived from the original on 21 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
- James Panichi (June 18, 2014), Gianni Pittella – avuncular doctor European Voice.
- Martin Banks (December 7, 2005), Next year’s EU budget set for approval by MEPs European Voice.
- Ryan Heath (July 28, 2016), A new Hillary demographic: Europe’s center right Politico Europe.
- Jay Newton-Small (July 28, 2016), An Italian Politician Campaigns for Hillary Clinton in Philadelphia Time
- Pierre Briançon and Jacopo Barigazzi (January 27, 2018), Gianni Pittella to run for Italian senate Politico Europe.
- S&D Group (March 7, 2018), Pittella resigns S&D Group leadership
- "MarcelloPittella - Biografia". Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- "In Basilicata primarie al fotofinish: vince Marcello Pittella - Europa Quotidiano". Europaquotidiano.it. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- "Ministero dell'Interno : Archivio Storico delle Elezioni". Elezioni.interno.it.
- "Socialisti e Democratici". Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
- Harding, Luke; Kirchgaessner, Stephanie (18 January 2018). "The boss, the boyfriend and the FBI: the Italian woman in the eye of the Trump-Russia inquiry". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- Cadwalladr, Carole; Savage, Michael (4 November 2017). "Boris Johnson in spotlight as questions raised over Russian influence on UK". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- Stephanopoulos, George; Mosk, Matthew (5 March 2018). "Russia Investigation Romance: Key witness George Papadopoulos marries Italian lawyer". ABC News. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
- Hsu, Spencer; Helderman, Rosalind S. (7 September 2018). "Former Trump adviser George Papadopoulos sentenced to 14 days in plea deal with Mueller probe". Washington Post. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
External links
- Personal profile of Gianni Pittella in the European Parliament's database of members
- Declaration (PDF) of financial interests (in Italian)