Giuseppe Tatarella
Giuseppe Tatarella, better known as Pinuccio Tatarella, (17 September 1935 – 8 February 1999) was an Italian politician who served as deputy prime minister in the first cabinet of Silvio Berlusconi from 1994 to 1995.
Giuseppe Tatarella | |
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Deputy Prime Minister of Italy | |
In office 10 May 1994 – 17 January 1995 | |
Prime Minister | Silvio Berlusconi |
Preceded by | Claudio Martelli |
Succeeded by | Walter Veltroni |
Minister of Communications | |
In office 10 May 1994 – 17 January 1995 | |
Prime Minister | Silvio Berlusconi |
Preceded by | Maurizio Pagani |
Succeeded by | Agostino Gambino |
Member of the Chamber of Deputies | |
In office 20 June 1979 – 8 February 1999 | |
Constituency | Apulia |
Personal details | |
Born | Cerignola, Apulia, Kingdom of Italy | 17 September 1935
Died | 8 February 1999 63) Turin, Piedmont, Italy | (aged
Political party | |
Part of a series on |
Conservatism in Italy |
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Early life and education
Tatarella was born in Cerignola, Apulia, in 1935.[1][2] He held a law degree.[2]
Career
Tatarella was a lawyer and journalist.[3] He worked for the local branches of neo-fascist Italian Social Movement party, which was launched by Benito Mussolini's followers in 1946 based on his strong nationalistic ideals.[2][3] In the 1960s he launched the weekly Puglia D'Oggi (Italian: Puglia Today).[1] In 1970, he became a member of the Puglia regional council.[1] In 1979, he was first elected to the Parliament and retained his seat until 1999.[1][2]
Tatarella was among the cofounders of National Alliance (AN) that was established in January 1994.[4][5] He became one of its senior member.[3] The party was the continuation of the Italian Social Movement.[3] He served as floor leader of the AN at the parliament for a long time.[6] In 1996, he took over the Il Roma, a Naples-based daily, and served as its editor until 1999.[1]
He was appointed deputy prime minister to the first cabinet of Silvio Berlusconi, which was the first right-wing cabinet of Italy after World War II, on 10 May 1994.[7][8] He also served as minister of post and telecommunications in the same cabinet[9] and was one of four AN members in the Berlusconi's first cabinet.[10] However, only his appointment was regarded as significant.[11] Indeed he was surnamed minister of harmony.[12] Tatarella was in office until 1995. He also won his seat from Bari in the elections held on 22 April 1996.[13] In January 1997, he was named as the head of a parliamentary subcommittee, named form of government.[14] It was one of four subcommittees that constituted a bicameral committee of parliament set up to discuss the institutional reorganization of Italy.[14]
Views and reactions
Although Tatarella was described and viewed as a fascist, he never admitted it and stated "I am a nationalist, a Catholic and a democrat."[1] Belgian minister Elio Di Rupo refused to shake Tatarella's hand during a meeting in Brussels when Tatarella was serving as deputy prime minister and ministry of posts and telecommunications.[15] It was due to the negative image of the AN.[15]
Death
Tatarella died of a heart attack at a hospital in Turin at age 63 on 8 February 1999.[16][17] A funeral service was performed for him in Bari.[16]
References
- Anne Hanley (11 February 1999). "Obituary: Giuseppe Tatarella". The Independent. Retrieved 1 September 2013.
- "Sketches of five National Alliance Ministers in Italy's 53rd postwar government". Associated Press. 11 May 1994. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- Peggy Polk (14 May 1994). "New Italy Leaders Prefer'Post-fascist' Label". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- Alan Cowell (21 December 1994). "Italian Leader In Showdown With Ex-Ally". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- Gregorio Sorgonà (2022). "The Italian Right-Wing and the European Integration Process: The Case of the Italian Social Movement". Journal of Modern Italian Studies. 27 (3): 393. doi:10.1080/1354571X.2022.2044646. S2CID 248779576.
- Patricia Clough (11 May 1994). "Berlusconi hands top posts to the neo-Fascists". The Independent. Rome. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- William D. Montalbano (11 May 1994). "Italian Premier Forms Rightist Government". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- "List of ministers in Italy's 53rd postwar government". Associated Press. 10 May 1994. Retrieved 22 April 2013.
- Carlo Ruzza; Oliver Schmidtke (1996). "Towards a modern Right: Alleanza Nazionale and the 'Italian Revolution'". In Stephen Gundle; Simon Parker (eds.). The New Italian Republic: From the Fall of the Berlin Wall to Berlusconi. London; New York: Routledge. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-415-12162-0.
- Elisabetta De Giorgi; Francesco Marangoni (2009). "The First Year of Berlusconi's Fourth Government: Formation, Characteristics and Activities" (PDF). Bulletin of Italian Politics. 1 (1): 87–109.
- Carlo Ruzza; Stefano Fella (2009). Re-incenting the Italian Right: Territorial politics, populism and 'post-fascism'. London; New York: Routledge. p. 245. ISBN 978-1-134-28634-8.
- Tatarella, 16 anni fa la scomparsa del 'ministro dell'armonia'. Il Secolo gli dedica uno speciale Adn Kronos. 8 February 2015.
- "Italy". Psephos. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- Mark Gilbert (1998). "Transforming Italy's institutions? The bicameral committee on institutional reform". Modern Italy. 3 (1): 49–66. doi:10.1080/13532949808454791. S2CID 144222894.
- Antonio Carioti; Sara L. Brann (1996). "From the Ghetto to Palazzo Chigi: The Ascent of the National Alliance". In S. Katz Richard; Ignazi Piero (eds.). Italian Politics. The Year of the Tycoon. Vol. 10. New York: Routledge. p. 69. ISBN 9780429499548. JSTOR 45402576.
- "Giuseppe Tatarella, 63, Italian Political Activist". Sun Sentinel. Rome. 10 February 1999. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
- "Deaths elsewhere". The Baltimore Sun. 10 February 1999. Retrieved 27 February 2013.
External links
- Historical Portal of Chamber of Deputies
- Media related to Giuseppe Tatarella at Wikimedia Commons