Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed

Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed (Somali: Garaad Saleebaan Garaad Maxamed) was a Somali clan leader. He was the supreme Garad of the Mohamoud Garad and the second most senior traditional leader of the Dhulbahante clan.[1]

Garad Saleban Garad Mohamed
Garad of the Mohamoud Garad
Reign23 October 1983 – 18 November 2022
Coronation10 December 1983
PredecessorGarad Mohamed Garad Mohamoud
BornLas Anod
Died18 November 2022
Garowe, Puntland
FatherGarad Mohamed Garad Mohamoud
ReligionMuslim

Overview

Garad Salebaan was a prominent and influential traditional leader.[2] He was a founding figure of Puntland in 1998,[3] and also of Khaatumo in 2012 after becoming disillusioned with the administration in Puntland. He has since returned to Puntland as a staunch ally of the regime. He has consistently remained opposed to Somaliland's presence in the Dhulbahante inhabited regions of Sool, Sanaag and Cayn.[4][5] He has described the Puntland process of choosing legislators as corrupt, and that the Puntland administration regularly rescinds officials chosen by him.[6]

On November 18, 2022, Garad Salebaan died in Garowe, Puntland.[7][8]

Maxamuud Garaad
#GaraadCenturyNotes[9][10][11]
1Garaad Shirshoore16thEstablished the Dhulbahante garaadship
2Maxamuud16th
3Siyaad16th
4Ugaadhyahan17th
5Maxamuud17th
6Cabdi17th
7Faahiye18th
8Diiriye18th
9Yuusuf18th
10Maxamed19th
11Maxamed19th
12Garaad Cali (Xarraan)19thFirst Garad of Mohamoud Garad.
13Garaad Maxamed19th
14Garaad Cali19/20th
15Garaad Maxamuud20th
16Garaad Maxamed20st
17Garaad Saleebaan20/21st

Gogosha Yagoori

Intermittently, the gogosha Yagoori, a law or peace-making initiative meaning the mattress of Yagoori is set; this occurs during law-making initiatives between subclans or factions of the Maxamuud garaad, typically in the town of Yagoori.[12][13]

See also

References
  1. Hoehne, Markus (2011). "No Easy Way Out: Traditional Authorities in Somaliland and the Limits of Hybrid Political Orders" (PDF). Danish Institute for International Studies: 8. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  2. Marleen, Renders (2012). Clan Elders and the Forging of a Hybrid State. In Consider Somaliland. Brill. p. 88. doi:10.1163/9789004222540_006. ISBN 9789004222540. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  3. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2019-05-23. Retrieved 2014-10-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. "Somalia: Khaatumo begins peace talks with Somaliland". Garowe Online. 8 August 2016. Retrieved 26 May 2021.
  5. Kyed, H; Buur, L (2007). State Recognition and Democratization in Sub-Saharan Africa: A New Dawn for Traditional Authorities?. Springer. p. 170. ISBN 9780230609716.
  6. "Magacyada Shan kamid ah Xildhibaanada cusub ee Puntland oo la dalbaday inaan la dhaarin(Yaa kamid ah)". January 2019.
  7. "Garaad Saleebaan Garaad Maxamed oo Garoowe ku geeriyooday habeenkii Jimcaha". Horseed Media. 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
  8. "State mourns the late Garaad Suleiman Garaad Mohamoud". The Horn Tribune. 2022-11-18. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
  9. Taariikhdii daraawiishta iyo Sayid Maxamad Cabdille Xasan, Jaamac Cumar Ciise · 2005 p 246
  10. "Abtirsi.com : Maxamed Cali Naalaye". www.abtirsi.com.
  11. "The Journal of the Royal Geographical Society". 1849. p. 67.
  12. "Goorta Uu Furmayo Shirka Yagoori Oo Lagu Dhawaaqay – Khaatumo News".
  13. "Waa madasha beesha jaamac siyaad u diyaarisay gogosha nabadaynta ee degmada yago". 3 December 2021.
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