Gracilidris

Gracilidris is a genus of dolichoderine ants with nocturnal behaviour; thought to have gone extinct 15-20 million years ago, they have been found in Paraguay, Brazil, and Argentina and were described in 2006.[4]

Gracilidris
G. pombero worker from Paraguay
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Formicidae
Subfamily: Dolichoderinae
Tribe: Leptomyrmecini
Genus: Gracilidris
Wild & Cuezzo, 2006[1]
Type species
Gracilidris pombero[2]
Diversity[3]
2 species

For the first time, It was recorded that the dolichoderine ant genus Gracilidris and its sole species, G. pombero were found in the Colombia Amazon basin[5]

The single existing fossil in Dominican amber makes the genus a Lazarus taxon. The only known extant species, Gracilidris pombero, nests in small colonies in the soil. These ants have been described only very recently and little is known about them.

Species

References

  1. Gracilidris Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine in Hymenoptera Name Server
  2. "Genus: Gracilidris". antweb.org. AntWeb. Retrieved 13 October 2013.
  3. Bolton, B. (2014). "Gracilidris". AntCat. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
  4. Wild, Alexander L.; Cuezzo, Fabiana (2006). "Rediscovery of a fossil dolichoderine ant lineage (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) and a description of a new genus from South America". Zootaxa. 1142: 57–68. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1142.1.5. hdl:11336/85874.
  5. Guerrero, Roberto J (2011). "The First Record of the Genus Gracilidris (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) from Colombia". Revista Colombiana de Entomología. 37 (1): 159–61. doi:10.25100/socolen.v37i1.9066. S2CID 82117921.


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