HMS Aeneas (P427)
HMS Aeneas (P427) was a British Amphion-class submarine of the Royal Navy, built by Cammell Laird and launched on 9 October 1945.[1] It was named after the hero Aeneas from Greek mythology.
Amphion-class submarine HMS Aeneas | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name | HMS Aeneas |
Namesake | Aeneas |
Builder | Cammell Laird |
Laid down | 10 October 1944 |
Launched | 25 October 1945 |
Commissioned | 31 July 1946 |
Identification | Pennant number P427 |
Fate | Scrapped, 1974 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Amphion-class submarine |
Displacement | 1,360/1,590 tons (surface/submerged) |
Length | 293 ft 6 in (89.46 m) |
Beam | 22 ft 4 in (6.81 m) |
Draught | 18 ft 1 in (5.51 m) |
Propulsion | 2 × 2,150 hp (1,600 kW) Admiralty ML 8-cylinder diesel engine, 2 × 625 hp (466 kW) electric motors for submergence driving two shafts |
Speed |
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Range |
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Test depth | 350 ft (110 m) |
Complement | 60 |
Armament |
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Service history
Aeneas took part in the Coronation Review of the Fleet to celebrate the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in 1953.[2]
Aeneas played the part of the M1 submarine in the 1967 James Bond film You Only Live Twice.
In 1972 Aeneas was hired by Vickers for use in what proved to be successful trials of the Submarine-Launched Airflight Missile (SLAM) system, an anti-aircraft system using a cluster of four Shorts Blowpipe missiles on an extendable mast, allowing attacks against low flying aircraft while the submarine was at periscope depth.
Aeneas was broken up in 1974.
On 26 September 2012, at the company's Le Mourillon plant, DNCS announced plans to design and build a submarine canister-based air defence weapon based on MBDA's Mistral. The concept is based on the British SLAM, Submarine Launched Airflight Missile[lower-roman 1] which was based on the Blowpipe developed by Vickers in the 1970s, and used on HMS Aeneas.[3]
Notes
- Not to be confused with the American SLAM Stand off Land Attack Missile
References
- "HMS Aeneas (P 427) of the Royal Navy - British Submarine of the A class - Allied Warships of WWII - uboat.net". www.uboat.net. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
- Souvenir Programme, Coronation Review of the Fleet, Spithead, 15 June 1953, HMSO, Gale and Polden
- Janes International Defence Review Vol 45 France revives hard-kill submarine defences, page XIV
Further reading
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
- Submarines in Colour by Bill Gunston - Blandford Colour Series - Blandford - 1976 - ISBN 0-7137-0780-1