Happy (Rolling Stones song)
"Happy" is a song by the English rock band the Rolling Stones from their 1972 album Exile on Main St. Featuring guitarist Keith Richards on lead vocals, it was released as the second single from the album in July 1972, entering the Billboard Hot 100 at No. 69 on 15 July 1972 and reached No. 22 on 19 August 1972.[1]
"Happy" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by the Rolling Stones | ||||
from the album Exile on Main St. | ||||
B-side | "All Down the Line" | |||
Released | July 15, 1972 | |||
Recorded | July–November 1971 | |||
Studio | Villa Nellcôte, France | |||
Genre | Rock and roll | |||
Length | 3:05 | |||
Label | Rolling Stones | |||
Songwriter(s) | Jagger/Richards | |||
Producer(s) | Jimmy Miller | |||
The Rolling Stones singles chronology | ||||
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Alternative cover | ||||
Overview
Credited to Jagger/Richards, "Happy" was written primarily by Keith Richards during the summer of 1971, at the villa Nellcôte in southern France, over the course of a single afternoon. According to Richards, "We did that in an afternoon, in only four hours, cut and done. At noon it had never existed. At four o'clock it was on tape."[2] The basic tracks were recorded in the Nellcôte basement, using the Rolling Stones Mobile Studio, with Richards on bass, guitar and vocals, producer Jimmy Miller on drums, and saxophonist Bobby Keys on maracas.[3]
"Happy" was the only single by the band to chart on the Hot 100 on which Richards sang lead.[4]
Record World called it "the Stones at their best."[5]
In concert
Since 1972, Richards has often sung "Happy" in concert and it has become one of his signature tunes.[3] Performances of the song through 1978 also featured Jagger's vocals during the chorus.
Concert renditions of the song appear on the albums Love You Live and Live Licks; the studio track has been released on the compilation albums Made in the Shade, Forty Licks and GRRR![6] The song also features on concert films and DVD box sets: Ladies and Gentlemen: The Rolling Stones (1974), Live at the Tokyo Dome (1990), Stones at the Max (1992), Four Flicks (2004), The Biggest Bang (2007), Some Girls: Live in Texas '78 (2011), Sweet Summer Sun: Hyde Park Live (2013) and L.A. Forum – Live In 1975 (2014).
Personnel
According to authors Philippe Margotin and Jean-Michel Guesdon:[7]
The Rolling Stones
- Keith Richards – lead vocals, backing vocals, lead and rhythm guitars, bass
- Mick Jagger – backing vocals, tambourine[note 1]
Additional musicians
- Bobby Keys – baritone saxophone
- Jim Price – trumpet, trombone
- Jimmy Miller – drums
Cover versions
- Spirit on the album Spirit of '76
- The Pointer Sisters on the album Priority
- Nils Lofgren on his 1977 album I Came to Dance
- Southside Johnny on his album Into the Harbour
- The Replacements (band) live on tour in 1987[9]
- Sheryl Crow on the live album Sheryl Crow and Friends: Live from Central Park in 1999, featuring Keith Richards
- The Black Crowes live on tour in 2005[10]
- Elvis Costello live on tour in 2009/2010.[11]
- Lucinda Williams live 2009[12]
See also
Notes
- Margotin and Guesdon are uncertain who contributed tambourine, but suggest it was likely Jagger.[8]
References
- Elliott, Martin (2002). The Rolling Stones: Complete Recording Sessions 1962-2002. Cherry Red Books. p. 189. ISBN 1-901447-04-9.
- Richards, Keith (2011). "Chapter 7". Life. Little, Brown and Company.
- Appleford, Steve (2000). The Rolling Stones: Rip This Joint: The Story Behind Every Song. Thunder's Mouth Press. p. 119. ISBN 1-56025-281-2.
- John Hugar (2014-12-18). "10 Things You Might Not Know About Keith Richards". Uproxx.com. Retrieved 2018-02-02.
- "Hits of the Week" (PDF). Record World. July 8, 1972. p. 1. Retrieved 2023-03-30.
- Zentgraf, Nico. "The Complete Works of the Rolling Stones 1962-2008". Nzentgraf.de. Retrieved 2008-02-23.
- Margotin & Guesdon 2016, pp. 383–384.
- Margotin & Guesdon 2016, p. 383.
- "The Replacements Setlist at Lisner Auditorium, Washington". Setlist.fm.
- "Black Crowes covering the Rolling Stones Happy". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-19. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- "Elvis Costello & The Sugarcanes "Happy" Woodinville, WA. 8/23/09". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-19. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
- "Lucinda Williams Wedding encore Rolling Stones' "Happy" First Avenue 9-18-09". YouTube. Archived from the original on 2021-12-19. Retrieved 2 June 2021.
Sources
- Margotin, Philippe; Guesdon, Jean-Michel (2016). The Rolling Stones All the Songs: The Story Behind Every Track. New York: Black Dog & Leventhal Publishers. ISBN 978-0-316-31774-0.