Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox

Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox
Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox
Born	April 13, 1917
Died	September 17, 1988 (aged 71)
Other names	Kalokuokamaile II[1]
Spouses	Henry Mario Salazar; Henry Machado Sr.;
Children	Henry C. Keaweikekahialiiokamoku Salazar; Paul C. Kalokuokamaile Salazar; Michael Carl Kauhiokalani Salazar; Stephen Craig Laanui Salazar; Owana Kaohelelani Mahealani-Rose Salazar
Parent(s)	Robert Kalanikupuapaikalaninui Keōua Wilcox; Helen Kaleipuanani Simerson Wilburton

Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox Salazar-Machado (April 13, 1917 – September 17, 1988) was an aspirant head of the royal family of the Kingdom of Hawaii.[2]

Life

Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox was born April 13, 1917. Her father was Robert Kalanikupuapaikalaninui Keōua Wilcox (1893–1934) of the House of Kalokuokamaile, the eldest collateral branch of the House of Kamehameha.[2] Her mother was his first wife Helen Kaleipuanani Simerson Wilburton. Her father Robert Keōua was son of Theresa Owana Kaohelelani Laʻanui and her second husband Robert William Wilcox (1855–1903).

She based her claim to the Hawaiian crown on her family's descent from King Kamehameha I's eldest half-brother Kalokuokamaile, and through her great grand aunt, Elizabeth Kekaaniau Laʻanui Pratt, a dynast named by King Kamehameha III, and a student at the Royal School developed to educate royal heirs. She used the regal name Kalokuokamaile II, stating that she was Kalokuokamaile's successor.[2]

Helena was Aliʻi Nui of the Ka Lahui Hawaiʻi Organization from 1987 until her death.[1] She wrote a history of the Kaʻahumanu Society in 1980 titled Kaahumanu Diamond Jubilee: A Brief History.[3]

Family

She married Henry Mario Salazar, younger son of Manuel Bernardino Salazar by his wife María Enriqueta de la Huerta. She married secondly Henry Machado Sr. She had children from her first marriage.

Children

Henry C. Keaweikekahialiiokamoku Salazar
Paul C. Kalokuokamaile Salazar
Michael Carl Kauhiokalani Salazar
Stephen Craig Laanui Salazar
Owana Kaohelelani Mahealani-Rose Salazar

She died on September 19, 1988, at the age of 71. Despite having surviving sons, she named Owana Kuhina Nui and Owana's son, Noa, as Aliʻi Nui Kalokuokamaile III. She informed Owana's brothers that their sister and her son would succeed her.[1][2]

Tree

Key: Subjects with bold titles and blue bold box = Aliʻi line. Bold title and grey bolded box = Lower ranking Aliʻi line. Bold title and un-bolded box = European nobility. Regular name and box = makaʻāinana or untitled foreign subject.

Keōua[lower-roman 1]

Kahikikalaokalani[lower-roman 1]

Kekuʻiapoiwa II[lower-roman 1]

Kalokuokamaile[lower-roman 1]

Kaloiokalani[lower-roman 1]

Kaʻahumanu

Kamehameha I[lower-roman 1]

Kalākua Kaheiheimālie

Kaohele[lower-roman 1]

Nuhi[lower-roman 1]

Jean Baptiste Rives

Holau II

Makole (k)

Haupa (w)

Namahana Piia (w)

Gideon Peleioholani Laanui[lower-roman 1]
1797–1849
né Laʻanui

Theresa Owana Kaheiheimalie Reeves[lower-roman 1]

Captain William Slocum Wilcox
1814–1910

Kalua
1836–1865

Gideon Kailipalaki Laanui[lower-roman 1]
1840–1871

Elizabeth Kamaikaopa

Elizabeth Kekaʻaniau Laʻanui Pratt[lower-roman 1]
1834–1928
née Elizabeth Kekaʻaniau

Gina Sobrero-Wilcox
1863-1912
(née Baroness Gina Sobrero)

Robert William Kalanihiapo Wilcox[lower-roman 1]
(November 5, 1850 - October 30, 1919)[lower-roman 2]

Theresa Owana Kaʻohelelani Laʻanui[lower-roman 1]

Alexander Joy Cartwright III[lower-roman 1]

Elmer Miller[lower-roman 3]

Makalike

Robert Kalanikupuapaikalaninui Keōua Wilcox[lower-roman 1]

Helen Kaleipuanani Simerson Wilburton[lower-roman 1]

John Kilioe Miller[lower-roman 1]
May 26, 1896 - April 20, 1969[lower-roman 4]

Virginia Kahoa Kaʻahumanu Kaihikapumahana Wilcox[lower-roman 1][lower-roman 5]

Elizabeth Kaʻakaualaninui Wilcox[lower-roman 1]

Daisy Emmalani Napulahaokalani Cartwright[lower-roman 1]

Eva Kuwailanimamao Cartwright[lower-roman 1]

Henry Mario Salazar

Helena Kalokuokamaile Wilcox Salazar-Machado[lower-roman 1]
April 13, 1917 – September 17, 1988
(née Wilcox)

Henry Machado, Sr.

Henry C. Keaweikekahialiiokamoku Salazar

Paul C. Kalokuokamaile Salazar

Michael Carl Kauhiokalani Salazar

Stephen Craig Laanui Salazar

Owana Kaohelelani Mahealani-Rose Salazar

Notes:

Hawaiian Native Claims Settlement Study Commission, Exhibit B, Genealogy Descent from the Kamehameha Royal Family .[lower-greek 1]
Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age lists Wilcox's full birth and death dating.[lower-greek 2]
Marriage license of Jno K. Kilioe Miller to Virginia K. Wilcox list E.O Miller as father and Makalike as mother of Jno.[lower-greek 3]
United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918.[lower-greek 4]
Hawaii Marriages, 1826-1922.[lower-greek 5]

United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Public Lands and Resources (1977). Hawaiian Native Claims Settlement Study Commission. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 119–122. ASIN B003AILJ68.
Leonard C. Schlup; James Gilbert Ryan (2003). Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age. M.E. Sharpe. p. 538. ISBN 978-0-7656-2106-1.
Marriage license of Jno Miller to Virginia K. Wilcox, E. O. Miller in entry for Jno. K. Miller and Virginia K. Wilcox, 11 Jun 1916; citing Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii, reference 12495B; FHL microfilm 1,711,737. "E.O.Miller". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Draft card, John K Miller, 1917-1918; citing Honolulu City no 1, Hawaii, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,452,096. "John K. Miller". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Marriage license, Jno. K. Miller and Virginia K. Wilcox, 11 Jun 1916; citing Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii, reference 12495B; FHL microfilm 1,711,737. "Virginia K. Wilcox". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Citations

Craig, Robert D. (2011). Historical Dictionary of Polynesia. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 236–237. ISBN 978-0-8108-6772-7.
Dan Boylan (August 7, 1998). "Battle Royal". Midweek. Retrieved November 19, 2010.
Tachihata, Chieko; Conrad, Agnes C, eds. (2001). The Written Record of Hawaiʻi's Women: An Annotated Guide to Sources of Information in Hawaiʻi. Honolulu: Foundation for Hawaii Women's History. p. 46.

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[Native_Claims-5] Hawaiian Native Claims Settlement Study Commission, Exhibit B, Genealogy Descent from the Kamehameha Royal Family .[lower-greek 1]

[7] Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age lists Wilcox's full birth and death dating.[lower-greek 2]

[9] Marriage license of Jno K. Kilioe Miller to Virginia K. Wilcox list E.O Miller as father and Makalike as mother of Jno.[lower-greek 3]

[11] United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918.[lower-greek 4]

[13] Hawaii Marriages, 1826-1922.[lower-greek 5]

[4] United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Public Lands and Resources (1977). Hawaiian Native Claims Settlement Study Commission. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 119–122. ASIN B003AILJ68.

[6] Leonard C. Schlup; James Gilbert Ryan (2003). Historical Dictionary of the Gilded Age. M.E. Sharpe. p. 538. ISBN 978-0-7656-2106-1.

[8] Marriage license of Jno Miller to Virginia K. Wilcox, E. O. Miller in entry for Jno. K. Miller and Virginia K. Wilcox, 11 Jun 1916; citing Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii, reference 12495B; FHL microfilm 1,711,737. "E.O.Miller". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[10] Draft card, John K Miller, 1917-1918; citing Honolulu City no 1, Hawaii, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,452,096. "John K. Miller". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[12] Marriage license, Jno. K. Miller and Virginia K. Wilcox, 11 Jun 1916; citing Honolulu, Honolulu, Hawaii, reference 12495B; FHL microfilm 1,711,737. "Virginia K. Wilcox". Family Search. Territory of Hawaii. Retrieved 4 September 2015.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[Craig2011-1] Craig, Robert D. (2011). Historical Dictionary of Polynesia. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 236–237. ISBN 978-0-8108-6772-7.

[battle-2] Dan Boylan (August 7, 1998). "Battle Royal". Midweek. Retrieved November 19, 2010.

[3] Tachihata, Chieko; Conrad, Agnes C, eds. (2001). The Written Record of Hawaiʻi's Women: An Annotated Guide to Sources of Information in Hawaiʻi. Honolulu: Foundation for Hawaii Women's History. p. 46.