Hesketh Bank
Hesketh Bank is a small agricultural village in Lancashire, England. It lies to the north-east of the town of Southport on the Irish Sea estuary of the River Ribble. The area falls under West Lancashire Borough Council for administrative purposes, and is in the civil parish of Hesketh-with-Becconsall. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 4,041.[1] It is in the South Ribble parliamentary constituency.
Hesketh Bank | |
---|---|
Hesketh Bank Location in West Lancashire Hesketh Bank Location within Lancashire | |
Population | 4,041 (2011) |
OS grid reference | SD439238 |
Civil parish |
|
District | |
Shire county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | PRESTON |
Postcode district | PR4 |
Dialling code | 01772 |
Police | Lancashire |
Fire | Lancashire |
Ambulance | North West |
UK Parliament | |
Etymology
Hesketh was first recorded in 1288 as Heschath.[2] The name is derived either from Old Norse hest shei meaning "race course",[2][3] or from a plural of the Welsh hesg, meaning "sedges".[3]
History
The village of Hesketh is known to have existed in the 13th century.[4] Hesketh Bank had a substantial brick-making industry using the local boulder clay, bricks being transported by the West Lancashire Railway which opened in 1878.[5]
Due to its geographical location, close to the cities of Preston and Liverpool, the village suffered during the Second World War. Stray bombs hit the old church in 1943, and landed along Becconsall Lane, causing extensive damage to the housing there.
Landmarks
The village has some architectural gems such as Becconsall Old Church which was hit by bomb shrapnel during World War II, All Saints Church on Station Road replaced the old church and is of some architectural significance as is the Becconsall Public House, which shut in June 2009. It has now been redeveloped as housing, keeping the name alive as Becconsall Gardens.
The West Lancashire Light Railway is a narrow gauge railway that is located in Hesketh Bank at the site of the former brick works, near but not on the line of the former railway.[6]
Geography
Hesketh Bank lies just to the north of the larger village of Tarleton and the village of Banks (North Meols).
Economy
Due to the village's position on the West Lancashire Coastal Plain it has a rich soil, suitable for the farming of flowers and vegetables - this is still the main economic activity in the area.
A Booths supermarket opened on 11 November 2010.
Transport
The village is located just off the A59 Preston to Liverpool road and the A565 Southport Road has meant it has also developed as a commuter town.
Hesketh Bank railway station was once a stop on the West Lancashire Railway, which ran between Preston and Southport. The railway opened in 1878[7] was closed almost a century later, in 1964. The station site is now occupied by a housing estate.
Leisure
The village is home to football, cricket, badminton and crown green bowls clubs, the Hesketh Bank Silver Band and the West Lancashire Light Railway.
References
- UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Hesketh-with-Becconsall (E04005308)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
- Ekwall, Eilert (1922). The Place Names Of Lancashire. Manchester University Press. p. 87.
- "The place-names of England and Wales". Retrieved 17 July 2017.
- "The Village". Hesketh-with-Becconsall Parish Council. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- Fairhurst, Graham. "Hesketh Bank Brickworks: a short history of brickmaking at Hesketh Bank" (PDF). Hesketh-and-Becconsall Parish Council. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- "Visitor info: Where We Are". West Lancs Railway. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- Fairhurst, Graham J. "A Short History of Brick Making at Hesketh Bank".