Heteronemertea
Heteronemertea is a monophyletic order of about 500 species of nemertean worm. It contains genera such as Lineus and Cerebratulus, and includes the largest and most muscular nemerteans.
Heteronemertea | |
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An example of Heteronemertea, the Parborlasia corrugatus | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Nemertea |
Class: | Anopla |
Order: | Heteronemertea Bürger, 1892 |
Families | |
Almost all heteronemerteans have three primary body-wall muscle strata: an outer longitudinal, a middle circular, and an inner longitudinal. The lateral nerve cords are outside the circular muscle, as in palaeonemerteans, but separated from the epidermis by the usually well-developed outer longitudinal muscle.[1]
![](../I/Gorgonorhynchus_repens.jpg.webp)
Illustration of Gorgonorhynchus repens, a species within the family Gorgonorhynchidae, discharging its proboscis in response to a perceived threat.
Taxonomy
Families within the order Heteronemertea include:[2]
References
- Barnes, Robert D. (1982). Invertebrate Zoology. Philadelphia, PA: Holt-Saunders International. p. 261. ISBN 0-03-056747-5.
- "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Heteronemertea".
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