Howard Rachlin
Howard Rachlin (1935–2021)[1] was an American psychologist and the founder of teleological behaviorism.[2] He was Emeritus Research Professor of Psychology, Department of Psychology at Stony Brook University in New York.[1] His initial work was in the quantitative analysis of operant behavior in pigeons, on which he worked with William M. Baum, developing ideas from Richard Herrnstein's matching law.[3] He subsequently became one of the founders of Behavioral Economics.[1]
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His most recent research focused on patterns of choice over time and how those patterns affect self-control (on which he worked with George Ainslie), including cooperation over time. His interests in Behavioral Economics included: decision making, the prisoner's dilemma, addiction, and gambling. He was one of the first board members of the Society for Quantitative Analysis of Behavior.
References
- Killeen, Peter; Green, Leonard; Neuringer, Allen (November 2021). "Howard Rachlin (1935–2021)". American Psychologist. 76 (8): 1349–1349. doi:10.1037/amp0000908.
he was one of the founders of behavioral economics.
- "Teleological Behaviorism And Its Implications For Psychology". Pyschologist World. 1 January 2015.
While its founder, Howard Rachlin, builds off the writings of Tolman and Bandura, the discipline as a whole tends to hedge closer to the Behavioral side of the Behavioral-Cognitive dichotomy.
- "Honorary Members". Polish Society for Behavioral Psychology.
Sources
- Rachlin H (November 1995). "Behavioral economics without anomalies". J Exp Anal Behav. 64 (3): 397–404. doi:10.1901/jeab.1995.64-397. PMC 1350146. PMID 8551195.
- Rachlin H (April 2002). "Altruism and selfishness". Behav Brain Sci. 25 (2): 239–50, discussion 251–96. doi:10.1017/S0140525X02000055. hdl:2027.42/83666. PMID 12744145.
- Rachlin H (May 2006). "Notes on discounting". J Exp Anal Behav. 85 (3): 425–35. doi:10.1901/jeab.2006.85-05. PMC 1459845. PMID 16776060.