Hudajužna
Hudajužna (pronounced [xudaˈjuːʒna]; Italian: Villa Iùsina[3]) is a village in the valley of the Bača River in the Municipality of Tolmin in the Littoral region of Slovenia.[4] The Bohinj Railway line runs through the settlement.
Hudajužna | |
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Hudajužna Location in Slovenia | |
Coordinates: 46°10′37.89″N 13°55′7.5″E | |
Country | Slovenia |
Traditional region | Slovenian Littoral |
Statistical region | Gorizia |
Municipality | Tolmin |
Area | |
• Total | 3.14 km2 (1.21 sq mi) |
Elevation | 391.2 m (1,283.5 ft) |
Population (2022)[1] | |
• Total | 78 |
[2] |
Name
The settlement was first attested in 1515 as Pochudauschna (and as Chuda Jusna in 1566, Cudaiusna in 1591, and per Hudeiusine in 1628). The name is a fused compound derived from *Huda južina (< hud 'intense, strong' + južina 'southern weather'), and thus refers to a local area that experienced the first significant thaw. The cadastral survey carried out under Emperor Francis I indicates that the name first referred to a rock shelter on Obloke Hill (Slovene: Obloški hrib) above the village, known as the place where the snow first melts away in spring.[5][6] The adjective hud also means 'bad' and the noun južina 'lunch', and so popular imagination has created a story about how the name refers to an Ottoman attack on the village while the villagers were having lunch.[5][7]
Church
The church in Hudajužna is dedicated to Saint Barbara. It was built in 1905 at the same time the railroad was built. It is a small building with a chancel walled on three sides and a nave through which the bell tower rises. It is roofed with sheet metal.[8]
Notable people
Notable people that were born or lived in Hudajužna include:
Gallery
- Hudajužna railway station
- 1915 postcard of Hudajužna
References
- "Naselje Hudajužna". Krajevna imena. Statistični urad Republike Slovenije. Retrieved June 21, 2023.
- Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
- Venézia Giúlia e Dalmázia. 1934. Milan: Touring club italiano, p. 295.
- Tolmin municipal site
- Torkar, Silvo (2003). "K nastanku in pomenu nekaterih zemljepisnih imen v Baški dolini" [On the Origin and Meaning of Several Toponyms in the Bača Valley]. Slavistična revija. 51 (4): 429–442. Retrieved March 26, 2023.
- Snoj, Marko (2009). Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan. p. 165.
- Savnik, Roman (1968). Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije. p. 404.
- Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage reference number ešd 3856.