Hussong's
Hussong's Cantina is the oldest and best known cantina in Baja California, Mexico.[1][2][3]
Hussong's Cantina | |
---|---|
Restaurant information | |
Established | 1892 |
Street address | Avenida Ruiz 113 |
City | Ensenada |
State | Baja California |
Postal/ZIP Code | 22800 |
Country | Mexico |
Coordinates | 31°51′55″N 116°37′42″W |
Other locations | Las Vegas, Nevada, US |
The original Hussong's is located in Ensenada, Baja California, Mexico, and was established in 1892.[1][2] [4][5] The second Hussong's Cantina opened in Las Vegas, Nevada, in January 2010.
Hussong's is reputedly the place where the Margarita was created in October 1941 by bartender Don Carlos Orozco.[4][5][6] He concocted a mixture of equal parts tequila, damiana (Cointreau is used now) and lime, served over ice in a salt-rimmed glass for Margarita Henkel, daughter of the German Ambassador to Mexico.[4]
History
Hussong's founder, John Hussong, was born as "Johann" in Landau, Germany in 1863.[7] Johann emigrated to the United States from Germany in 1888, and changed his name to John.[4][5] In 1889, the discovery of gold south of the border lured John to Ensenada.[4] John made a living hunting and trading supplies up and down the Baja coast. In June 1891, while on a trading expedition to El Arco, John's carriage flipped over, and his companion, Newt House, fractured his leg.[4] John brought Newt to recuperate at Meiggs' Bar, which back then, was Ensenada's only watering hole.[4] Two days after John and Newt arrived at the bar, Meiggs attacked his wife with an axe. When Meiggs was sent to jail, his wife fled to California.[4] When he got out of jail, Meiggs went in search of his wife, and asked John to mind the bar until he returned. Neither Meiggs nor his wife ever returned.[4]
After operating the bar for nearly a year, John purchased and remodeled the building across the street, which was a Southern Lane stage coach stop that bookended the route between Los Angeles and Ensenada.[4] In 1892 he obtained an alcohol license and started operating the John Hussong Bar. His license is still #002 and the building is still located on Ruiz Avenue. Today, Hussong's Cantina is in the same building in which it was founded and little has changed since it opened.[5]
Hussong's Cantina opened its second location in January 2010, on the Las Vegas strip, at the Mandalay Bay Hotel.[8][9]
References
- Niemann, Greg (2002). Baja Legends. Sunbelt Publications. pp. 114–116.
- Peterson, Walt (2006). The Baja Adventure Book (4th ed.). Wilderness Press. pp. 101–102.
- Lieber, Sara (2007). MTV Best of Mexico. Wiley Publishing, Inc. p. 349.
- De Mancillas, Gloria (1992). Seminario de Historia De Baja California.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - Hazard, Ann (2002). Agave Sunsets, Treasured Tales of Baja. Renegade Enterprises. pp. 157–160.
- Lieber, Sara (2007). MTV Best of Mexico. Wiley Publishing, Inc. p. 349.
- "The Early Days". hussongslasvegas.com.
- Clarke, Norm (January 21, 2010). "Man Survives crash, opens new cantina". Las Vegas Review Journal.
- Leach, Robin (January 22, 2010). "Counter Intelligence: An inspirational moment at Hussong's Cantina". Las Vegas Sun.
External links
- "Official site – Hussong's Ensenada". Archived from the original on September 29, 2007.
- "Official site – Hussong's Las Vegas".