Warji language

Warji (Warjawa) or Sirzakwai is an Afro-Asiatic language spoken in Bauchi State, Nigeria. Speakers are shifting to Hausa.[1]

Warji
Sirzakwai
Native toNigeria
RegionBauchi State
Native speakers
78,000 (2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3wji
Glottologwarj1253
ELPWarji

Distribution

Warji is spoken in:[2]

Morphology

Within the Bade–Warji languages, Warji has the most complex nominal plural marking system.[3] Plurals are marked by the following suffixes.[2]

  • -tsǝ
  • -sA (-, -sa)
  • -Aŋsǝ (-ǝŋsǝ, -aŋsǝ)
  • -(aŋ)ʃi (-shi, -aŋshi; stem-final -i is assimilated)

These may be all allomorphs of a single suffix, with optional inserted nasals.

Suppletive nominal plurals are:[2]

Englishsingularplural
childŋaamǝru
girlŋaagǝɗmǝrǝgudi
womangǝɗguɗi
manmumwanmumwanci
human beingwarjizarsǝ

Notes

  1. Warji at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. Blench, Roger Wordlist of the Sirzakwai (Warji) language with Hausa and English equivalents.
  3. Blench, Roger. 2021. The erosion of number marking in West Chadic Roger Blench. WOCAL, Leiden.
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