Yi Haeng-ni

Yi Haeng-ni was the great-grandfather of Yi Seonggye, founder of the Joseon Dynasty.[1]

In this Korean name, the family name is Yi.
Yi Haengni
이행리
李行里
King of Joseon (posthumously)
Darugachi
Reign1300–?
BornYi Haengni (이행리)
Kingdom of Goryeo
Burial
Jireung tomb
SpouseLady Son
Queen Jeongsuk
Issue8 sons and 1 daughter
Posthumous name
  • First: King Ik (익왕, 翼王; given in 1392 by King Taejo)
  • Last: King Ganghye Seongik the Great (강혜성익대왕, 康惠聖翼大王; given in 1411 by King Taejong)
Temple name
Ikjo (익조, 翼祖)
HouseHouse of Jeonju Yi
FatherYi Ansa
MotherLady, of the Pyeonchang Yi clan

After his death, he was given the temple name Ikjo (익조, 翼祖) by his great-great-grandson, King Taejong[2] and his tomb was located in Jireung, Anbyeon-gun, Hamgyeongnam-do. Meanwhile, his wife, Queen Jeongsuk was buried in Sukneung, Muncheon-gun, Hamgyeongnam-do.[3]

Family
  • Father: Yi An-sa (이안사, d. 1274)
    • Grandfather: Yi Yang-mu (이양무)
    • Grandmother: Lady, of the Samcheok Yi clan (부인 삼척이씨)
  • Mother: Queen Hyogong of the Pyeonchang Yi clan (효공왕후 이씨)
    • Grandfather: Yi Gong-suk (이공숙)
    • Grandmother: Lady Jeong, Princess Consort Dolsan (돌산군부인 정씨)
  • Wives and their Children(s):
  1. Lady Son (부인 손씨)
    1. Yi An or Yi Gyu-su, Grand Prince Hamnyeong (이안 or 이규수 함녕대군)[4]
    2. Yi Jang or Yi Bok, Grand Prince Hamchang (이장 or 이복 함창대군)[5]
  2. Queen Jeongsuk of the Yeongheung Choe clan (정숙왕후 최씨)
    1. Yi Song, Grand Prince Hamwon (이송 함원대군)[6]
    2. Yi Chun (이춘)
    3. Yi Won, Grand Prince Hamcheon (이원 함천대군)[7]
    4. Yi Go-tae, Grand Prince Hamneung (이고태 함릉대군)[8]
    5. Yi Jeon, Grand Prince Hamyang (이전 함양대군)[9]
    6. Yi Eung-geo, Grand Prince Hamseong (이응거 함성대군)[10]
    7. Princess Anui (안의공주)

References
  1. "익조(翼祖)". encykorea.aks.ac.kr.
  2. "조선왕조실록". sillok.history.go.kr.
  3. "조선 사대조(목조,익조,도조,환조) 왕릉". m.blog.naver.com.
  4. Married Grand Princess Consort, of the Pyeongsan Sin clan (부부인 평산 신씨, 府夫人 平山 申氏) and had a son: Yi Hyeon the Prince Pyeongneung (평릉군 이현, 平陵君 李賢) while formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  5. Married Grand Princess Consort, of the Icheon Seo clan (부부인 이천 서씨, 府夫人 利川 徐氏) and had two sons: Yi Ganadae the Prince Namcheon (남천군 이간아대, 南川君 李干阿大) and Yi Mae-son the Prince Nampyeong (남평군 이매손, 南平君 李枚孫) while formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  6. Married the daughter of Ju Seong-gang (주성강) and had two sons: Yi Sang the Prince Jeonpyeong (전평군 이상, 全坪君 李尙) and Yi Jin the Prince Yeongnyeong (영녕군 이진, 永寧君 李進). He was given a Posthumous name, Chunggan (충간, 忠簡) anr formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  7. Had a son: Yi Su the Prince Gilseong (길성군 이수, 吉城君 李守) and formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  8. Alongside his brothers, he also formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  9. Married the daughter of Bak Seon (박선) from the Yeongwol Bak clan and had a son: Yi Yeon the Prince Yeongchang (영창군 이연, 靈昌君 李延), also formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
  10. Married Grand Princess Consort, of the Cheongju Han clan (부부인 청주 한씨, 府夫人 淸州 韓氏) and had a son: Yi Pil-san the Prince Yeongwon (영원군 이필산, 靈源君 李必山), which Pil-san's son became the one who refused and opposed Yi Seonggye's idea in established the new Joseon dynasty. Like his brothers, Yi Eung-geo was formally became "daegun" (대군) in 1872 during King Gojong's reign.
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