International Airport Irkutsk
Irkutsk International Airport (Russian: Международный Аэропорт Иркутск) (IATA: IKT, ICAO: UIII) is an international airport on the outskirts of Irkutsk, Russia, at a distance of 60 kilometers (37 miles) from Lake Baikal.
Irkutsk International Airport Международный Аэропорт Иркутск | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Military / Public | ||||||||||
Owner | Russian Federation | ||||||||||
Operator | JSC "International Airport Irkutsk" | ||||||||||
Serves | Irkutsk | ||||||||||
Location | Irkutsk, Russia | ||||||||||
Hub for | |||||||||||
Focus city for | |||||||||||
Time zone | +8 (UTC+08:00) | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 1,675 ft / 511 m | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 52°16′05″N 104°23′20″E | ||||||||||
Website | iktport | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
IKT Location of airport in Irkutsk Oblast IKT IKT (Russia) IKT IKT (Earth) | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2018) | |||||||||||
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Operations
The airport has daily domestic flights to Moscow, Vladivostok, Krasnoyarsk, Novosibirsk, Yakutsk, Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, and Sochi. It has regional daily flights to Ust-Kut, Bratsk, Bodaybo, Kirensk and other Russian cities.
Due to its proximity to the Angara Reservoir, the airport is subject to a microclimate of foggy weather. When the airport is closed due to bad weather conditions, Bratsk Airport, Ulan-Ude Airport, Irkutsk Northwest Airport, and Belaya (air base) serve as diversion airports.
History
1920s to 1930s
The Irkutsk Airport opened on 24 June 1925. Six aircraft from Moscow landed at the airport as part of a flight to Beijing. Of these six planes, four were domestic and two were foreign. This flight was headed by captain I.P. Shmidt. The event was the beginning of aviation service in Siberia.
On 10–13 August 1928 the first postal/passenger flight on the Irkutsk–Bodaybo seaplane route arrived. It was a Junkers F 13 named Mossovet. In August 1932 the air route from Moscow to Vladivostok opened with a stop in Irkutsk. Irkutsk aviators started to fly the Irkutsk to Mogocha route.
1940s to 1960s
In January 1948, daily flights on the Irkutsk–Moscow, Irkutsk–Bodaybo–Yakutsk air routes were started. On December 30, 1954, Irkutsk Airport was elevated to international status.
On September 15, 1956, the Tupolev Tu-104 first arrived in Irkutsk by tech-flight from Beijing. The Moscow–Irkutsk route initiated that day marked the first Soviet jet-airliner-operated passenger route. The flight was performed by a Moscow crew headed by captain E.P. Barabash.
1970s to 1990s
On March 7, 1975, the first Tupolev Tu-154 jets landed in Irkutsk. On April 4, 1975, the first flight to Moscow on Tupolev Tu-154 was performed.
On November 11, 1980, the first Il-76 CCCP-76525 arrived in Irkutsk. The crew consisted of: flight instructor МГА Mr. M. V. Ptitsyn, the commander УТО Mr. V. F. Podshivalov, captain-probationer A.V. Bobylkov and other flying experts. On December 19, 1980, the first flight was performed on the route Irkutsk–Polyarnyi using the Il-76. It was headed by air detachment commander Mr. v. I. Sviridov.
On April 1, 1992, according to order No. 238 d.d. 30 March, Irkutsk United Air Group was reorganized. There were Irkutsk Airport State Enterprise (SE "Irkutsk Airport") and Air company Baikal Public Corporation.
On October 28, 1994, certificate No. 045-А-М from the Intergovernmental Aviation Committee for accordance with certification requirements was given. The airport was accepted as suitable for international flights.
On December 16, 1994, the acting terminal of international flights was put into commission.
2000s
On April 12, 2002, the aerodrome operator changed its name to Irkutsk Airport Federal State Unitary Enterprise.
On July 14, 2004, the aerodrome received its certificate to accept international flights and landing-minimum 1 category ICAO 60.
On October 14, 2008, the work for lengthening the runway (400 m towards Lake Baikal) was completed.
The domestic terminal was re-opened on April 10, 2009, after reconstruction. The terminal is called Crystal Gate.
Irkutsk International Airport held its first aircraft spotting session on November 13, 2009, becoming the third large city in Russia (after Moscow and Novosibirsk). The event has become a tradition.[4][5]
On July 2, 2010, Irkutsk Airport celebrated its 85th anniversary.[6]
On March 1, 2011, Federal State Unitary Enterprise Irkutsk Airport became the open joint-stock company International airport Irkutsk.
Technical characteristics
Irkutsk International Airport has a rather unusual layout, with the passenger terminals being off the western end of the airfield's only runway, at an exact 270° heading. The airport's runway is coated with a substance known as armobetonnym, but is also rather steep, featuring a 30-metre vertical drop between the west and east runway ends. The total capacity of the two passenger terminals is 1450 passengers per hour. For loads up to 30 tons, the cargo terminal has at its disposal diesel forklifts, hoists, a container platform, and electronic/mechanical weigh scales. The airport complex also includes the Air Harbour airport hotel, a service of aviation service (board food workshop) repair facility and medical services. There is a VIP lounge in the international terminal building.
Passenger capacity:
- Domestic terminal: 800 passengers/hour
- International terminal: 650 passengers/hour
Cargo terminal: area = 2.2 hectares with a capacity of 150 tonnes per day.
Fire fighting equipment: cat VIII
Runway characteristics
The class of the artificial landing strip - B (according to the length of the landing strip), corresponding to the first category of ICAO.
ETOPS Diversion airport
Irkutsk airport serves as a diversion airport for transcontinental flights and Polar route 2.[7][8]
Airlines and destinations
Passenger
Cargo
Airlines | Destinations |
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Volga-Dnepr Airlines | Kolkata |
Statistics
Rank | Country | Region | City | Airport | Airlines | Number of passengers |
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1 | Russia | Moscow / Moscow Oblast | Moscow | Moscow Domodedovo Airport, Sheremetyevo International Airport, Vnukovo International Airport | S7 Airlines, Ural Airlines, Aeroflot, Transaero | 614,888 |
2 | Russia | Novosibirsk Oblast | Novosibirsk | Novosibirsk Tolmachevo Airport | Angara, IrAero, NordStar, S7 Airlines | 139,208 |
3 | Thailand | Bangkok Metropolitan Region, Phuket Province | Bangkok, Phuket City | Suvarnabhumi Airport, Phuket International Airport | Azur Air, S7 Airlines, Pegas Fly | 125,418 |
4 | China | Municipality of Beijing | Beijing, Manzhouli, Harbin, Hong Kong | Beijing Capital Airport, Manzhouli Xijiao Airport, Harbin, Hong Kong Airport | Hainan Airlines, S7 Airlines | 106,323 |
5 | Russia | Khabarovsk Krai | Khabarovsk | Khabarovsk Novy Airport | Aurora Airlines, IrAero | 76,340 |
6 | Russia | Primorsky Krai | Vladivostok | Knevichi Airport | S7 Airlines, Ural Airlines | 50,251 |
Ground transport
The airport is located within the city limits. At the airport there are two paid parking areas: 180 spaces (near the international terminal) and 80 spaces (near the domestic airline terminal).
The air terminals are equipped with three stops for complex urban public transport. In addition, shuttle bus number 306 has a route to Angarsk which runs three times a day (2010 data).
Periodical literature
The airport publishes its own regional industry newspaper, Irkutsk Sky, dedicated to civil aviation in the Irkutsk region. The publication contains interviews with the heads of airlines, an airline news column, and analytical materials. The newspaper is published bimonthly and distributed free in the airport terminals and the airlines' offices in Irkutsk.[40]
Accidents and incidents
- On 25 July 1971, Aeroflot Flight 1912 crashed after it touched down short of the runway. 97 of the 118 people on board perished in the crash.[41] Of the 126 people on board the aircraft, 29 survived.[42]
- On 9 February 1976, Aeroflot Flight 3739 crashed shortly after takeoff. Of the 115 people on board, 24 perished in the accident.[41]
- On 4 July 2001, Vladivostok Air Flight 352 rolled sharply, stalled and crashed whilst on approach into Irkutsk. All 145 people on board were killed.
- On 9 July 2006, S7 Airlines Flight 778 overshot the runway, and crashed through a concrete barricade, hit a group of private garages and burst into flames, killing 125 out 203 people on board. The only runway had to be closed, and incoming planes were diverted to the runway of the nearby Irkut aviation plant, where Sukhoi fighters and the Beriev Be-200 are produced.[43]
- On 1 July 2016, an IL-76 belonging to the Ministry of Emergency Situations (EMERCOM) of the Russian Federation, which took off from Irkutsk International airport, crashed in the early morning near Lake Baikal on its way to fight a forest fire in the area. All ten people on board were members of EMERCOM, and there were no survivors.
References
- (in Russian)Aviapages.ru Airport Irkutsk/Irkutsk
- (in Russian)"Airport Irkutsk" in 2010 showed an increase in passenger traffic
- World Aero Data
- (in Russian)November 13 at Irkutsk airport for the first time was aircraft spotting session // Official site of JSC "International airport" Irkutsk ""
- (in Russian)In the Irkutsk airport today held a summer aircraft spotting //News "AS Baikal TV"
- (in Russian)"Airport Irkutsk" marks 85 years // Official site of JSC "International airport" Irkutsk ""
- Boeing-conducted Airport safety and operational assessments
- New Cross-Polar Routes
- "Aeroflot to launch flights to Bangkok from Irkutsk in January". ASEAN Briefing. 25 December 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- "Aeroflot Adds Irkutsk – Harbin Service From July 2023". AeroRoutes. No. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
- Liu, Jim. "Aeroflot expands Krasnoyarsk market in S20". Routesonline. Retrieved 1 October 2019.
- "Schedules". Aero Nomad Airlines. Retrieved 23 May 2023.
- ""Ангара" открывает авиалинию Иркутск - Чита - Хабаровск". Airlines Inform. 9 April 2019.
- "Авиарейсы из Иркутска в Красноярск и Мирный запустят с 5 января". IrkutskMedia.ru. PrimaMedia. 28 December 2014. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
- Liu, Jim (12 March 2019). "Angara schedules Irkutsk – Ulan Baatar summer service from May 2019". Routesonline. Retrieved 12 March 2019.
- "Nordwind/PegasFly further expands Khabarovsk network in W19".
- "Flight Search". pegasys.pegast.ru.
- Liu, Jim (7 April 2017). "IrAero new domestic routes in S17". Routesonline. Retrieved 7 April 2017.
- "IRAERO ADDS VIETNAM / MONGOLIA SERVICE IN 2Q23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
- Vakilov, Fakhri (5 December 2019). "Russian airline IrAero launches direct flights to Uzbekistan's city of Karshi". Trend.Az. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
- Liu, Jim (16 April 2019). "IrAero schedules Irkutsk – Tashkent May 2019 launch". Routesonline. Retrieved 16 April 2019.
- "IrAero Adds Vietnam / Mongolia Service in 2Q23". Aeroroutes. Retrieved 9 May 2023.
- Глазова, Ольга (27 August 2023). "Из Ижевска откроют авиарейсы до Иркутска". izhlife.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 28 August 2023.
- Liu, Jim (13 June 2017). "Lucky Air plans Irkutsk service from June 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
- "S7 Airlines flight schedule". www.s7.ru. S7 Airlines.
- "S7 Airlines Resumes Mainland China Service From May 2023". AeroRoutes. 14 March 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
- "Прямой авиарейс из Иркутска в Омск запустила S7 Airlines". ИркСиб (in Russian). 18 October 2023. Retrieved 18 October 2023.
- Liu, Jim (23 April 2019). "S7 Airlines schedules new domestic routes in S19". Routesonline. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
- Liu, Jim (6 January 2019). "S7 Airlines S19 Domestic network addition as of 04JAN19". Routesonline. Retrieved 11 January 2019.
- Liu, Jim (4 September 2019). "S7 Airlines adds Irkutsk – Adler/Sochi service in S20". Routesonline. Retrieved 4 September 2019.
- "Аэропорт "Байкал" в Бурятии обретет "Силу"". MK Ulan-Ude. 29 December 2018.
- "Авиакомпания Smartavia откроет регулярное сообщение из Москвы в Иркутск и Улан-Удэ". Aviation Explorer. 26 April 2019.
- "SOUTHWIND AIRLINES NS23 NETWORK OVERVIEW – 21MAY23". 22 May 2023.
- Liu, Jim (2 June 2017). "Ural Airlines expands China - Thailand flights from July 2017". Routesonline. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
- Liu, Jim (12 November 2019). "Ural Airlines files 737 MAX 8 Moscow – Beijing service in S20". Routesonline. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- Liu, Jim (15 June 2018). "Urumqi Air proposes Irkutsk late-June 2018 launch". Routesonline. Retrieved 15 June 2018.
- "Прямые рейсы из Томска в Омск, Иркутск и Нижний Новгород. Открыта продажа билетов!". tomskairport.ru. ООО «Аэропорт ТОМСК». Retrieved 29 August 2023.
- Самолёты начнут летать из Иркутска в Ташкент напрямую. ircity.ru (in Russian). Информационное агентство «Ирсити». 5 March 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- "В аэропорту Иркутск подвели итоги 2015 года". ОАО «Международный Аэропорт Иркутск». Retrieved 16 January 2014.
- (in Russian)"Airport Irkutsk" presented the first edition of the newspaper devoted to civil aviation of the Irkutsk region
- "Катастрофа Ту-104А ВС УГА в Иркутске (борт CCCP-42327), 09 февраля 1976 года. // AirDisaster.ru - авиационные происшествия, инциденты и авиакатастрофы в СССР и России - факты, история, статистика". airdisaster.ru. Retrieved 2017-03-18.
- Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 104B CCCP-42405 Irkutsk Airport (IKT)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2017-04-07.
- Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Airbus A310-324 F-OGYP Irkutsk Airport (IKT)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2017-04-11.
External links
- Official Website International Airport Irkutsk (in Chinese, English, and Russian)
- Airport information for UIII at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
- Current weather for UIII at NOAA/NWS
- Accident history for IKT at Aviation Safety Network