Isaria

Isaria is a genus of fungi mostly in the order Hypocreales and family Clavicipitaceae, or by some authorities the Cordycipitaceae.[1] It includes a large number of entomopathogenic species, some of them exploited as biopesticides (e.g. I. fumosorosea): often previously assigned to the genus Paecilomyces.

Isaria
Isaria sinclairii showing the fruiting bodies and parasitised cicada nymphs
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Hypocreales
Family: Cordycipitaceae
Genus: Isaria
Persoon in Roemer, 1794

The teleomorph of this genus appears to be Ophiocordyceps.[2]

Moth infected with Isaria farinosa.

Species

The Encyclopaedia of Life lists the following species:[3]

  • Isaria abietina Höhn. 1909
  • Isaria abutii Lloyd 1923
  • Isaria acaricida Pat.
  • Isaria acervata Massee 1901
  • Isaria acicularis Pat. 1897
  • Isaria acuta Preuss
  • Isaria agaricina Pers. 1797
    • Isaria agaricina var. agaricina Pers. 1797
    • Isaria agaricina var. petiolaris Alb. & Schwein. 1805
  • Isaria aggregata Cooke & Massee 1890
  • Isaria alba J. F. H. Beyma 1928
  • Isaria albida (Fr.) Sacc.
  • Isaria albiziae Pat.
  • Isaria alborosea Penz. & Sacc. 1904
  • Isaria ambigua P. Karst.
  • Isaria americana P. Karst.
  • Isaria amoene-rosea Henn. 1902
  • Isaria amorpha Höhn. 1909
  • Isaria anisopliae (Metschn.) R. H. Pettit 1895
    • Isaria anisopliae var. americana R.H. Pettit 1895
    • Isaria anisopliae var. anisopliae (Metschn.) R.H. Pettit 1895
  • Isaria arachnicida Speg. 1898
  • Isaria arachnophila Ditmar 1817
  • Isaria aranearum Schwein. 1822
  • Isaria araneosa Speg. 1910
  • Isaria arborea Pat.
  • Isaria arbuscula Bres. & Roum. or Har. 1893
  • Isaria arcyrioides Berk. & Broome 1875
  • Isaria argentina Speg. 1898
  • Isaria asamaensis Aoki 1957
  • Isaria aspergilliformis Rostr.
  • Isaria aurantiaca Berk. & Broome 1875
  • Isaria aviaria Sacc.
  • Isaria barberi Giard 1894
  • Isaria basili (Taylor) Kobayasi 1941
  • Isaria bialowieziensis Koval 1977
  • Isaria bicolor Schwein. 1832
  • Isaria brachiata (Batsch) Schumach. 1803
  • Isaria brevis Berk. & M.A. Curtis 1874
  • Isaria briardii (Vuill.) Sacc. & D. Sacc.
  • Isaria bulbosa Nees 1816
  • Isaria buntingii Lloyd 1916
  • Isaria buquetii (Mont. & C. P. Robin) Lloyd 1922
  • Isaria byssoidea Pers.
  • Isaria calva (Alb. & Schwein.) Fr. 1832
  • Isaria candida Schwein. 1832
  • Isaria capitata Ellis & Everh. 1898
  • Isaria carnea Pers. 1796 or Schwein.
  • Isaria cateniannulata (Z.Q. Liang) Samson & Hywel-Jones 2005
  • Isaria cateniobliqua (Z.Q. Liang) Samson & Hywel-Jones 2005
  • Isaria ceratoides Speg. 1880
  • Isaria chrysopoda Bres. 1900
  • Isaria cicadae Miq. 1838
  • Isaria cinnabarina Preuss
  • Isaria citrina Pers. 1801
  • Isaria citrinula Speg. 1910
  • Isaria cladogena Sacc.
  • Isaria clavata Ditmar 1817
  • Isaria clonostachoides F. J. Pritch. & Porte 1922
  • Isaria cocoa Lloyd 1920
  • Isaria coleopterorum (Samson & H.C. Evans) Samson & Hywel-Jones 2005
  • Isaria congesta Berk. & M.A. Curtis 1874 or Berk. & Broome 1875
  • Isaria congregata Berk. & Broome 1875
  • Isaria corallina Fr.
  • Isaria coralloidea Kalchbr. & Cooke 1880
  • Isaria cornea Lloyd 1919
  • Isaria cosmopsaltriae Yasuda 1918
  • Isaria crassa Pers. 1797
  • Isaria cretacea J. F. H. Beyma 1935
  • Isaria crinita Lloyd 1920
  • Isaria cryptotympanae Sawada 1959
  • Isaria cuneispora Boud. 1887
  • Isaria dedawensis Henn.
  • Isaria dendroidea Jungh. 1838
  • Isaria densa (Link) Giard 1891
  • Isaria destructor Metschn.
  • Isaria dubia Delacr. 1893
  • Isaria dussii Pat. 1900
  • Isaria edessicola Speg. 1910
  • Isaria edwalliana Henn. 1904
  • Isaria elata (Kalchbr.) Sacc. & Traverso 1910
  • Isaria elegans Beeli 1924
  • Isaria elegantula Syd. 1909
  • Isaria eleutheratorum Nees 1816
  • Isaria empetri Lind 1928
  • Isaria epiphylla Pers. 1797
    • Isaria epiphylla var. acuta Tassi
    • Isaria epiphylla var. epiphylla Pers. 1797
    • Isaria epiphylla var. fasciculata Sommerf.
  • Isaria episphaeria Desm. 1843
  • Isaria erastalidis Yasuda
  • Isaria eriopoda Syd. 1912
  • Isaria eristalidis Yasuda 1921
  • Isaria exigua (Brond.) Sacc. 1892
  • Isaria exoleta Fr. 1832
  • Isaria farinosa (Holmsk.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria farinosa f. crassa (Pers.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria farinosa f. farinosa (Holmsk.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria farinosa f. truncata (Pers.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria farinosa f. velutipes (Link) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria farinosa var. citriformis Kobayasi 1941
    • Isaria farinosa var. farinosa (Holmsk.) Fr. 1832
  • Isaria fasciculata Sommerf. 1826
  • Isaria felina (DC.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria felina var. aviaria Sacc. 1882
    • Isaria felina var. cuniculina Ferraris 1910
    • Isaria felina var. domestica Speg. 1912
    • Isaria felina var. felina (DC.) Fr. 1832
    • Isaria felina var. pirina Ellis & Marchal
    • Isaria felina var. pirina Marchal & É.J. Marchal 1921
    • Isaria felina var. suina Sacc. 1882
  • Isaria filamentosa Sacc. 1886
  • Isaria filiformis Wallr. 1833
    • Isaria filiformis var. cladogena Sacc. 1886
    • Isaria filiformis var. filiformis Wallr. 1833
  • Isaria fimicola Sternon 1923
  • Isaria flabelliformis (Schwein.) Lloyd 1916
  • Isaria flavoviridis Rick 1922
  • Isaria floccosa Berk. & Broome or Fr. 1829
  • Isaria friesii Mont. 1836
  • Isaria froggattii Lloyd 1922
  • Isaria fruticosa Demelius 1923
  • Isaria fuciformis Berk. 1872
  • Isaria fulvipes Peck 1879
  • Isaria fumosorosea Wize 1904
  • Isaria funicularis Wallr.
  • Isaria furcata Schwein. 1832
  • Isaria furcellata G. Martin
  • Isaria fusca J. N. Kapoor & Munjal 1967
  • Isaria geophila Speg. 1898
  • Isaria ghanensis (Samson & H.C. Evans) Samson & Hywel-Jones 2005
  • Isaria gigantea Mont. 1856
  • Isaria glauca Ditmar 1817
    • Isaria glauca var. americana P. Karst.
    • Isaria glauca var. glauca Ditmar 1817
  • Isaria glaucocephala Link 1825
  • Isaria globosa Schwein. 1832
  • Isaria gossypina Pat.
  • Isaria gracilioides Kobayasi 1941
  • Isaria gracilis Speg. 1886
  • Isaria gracilis Vosseler 1902
  • Isaria graminiperda Berk. & F. Muell. 1873
    • Isaria graminiperda var. fuciformis (Berk.) Cooke 1892
    • Isaria graminiperda var. graminiperda Berk. & F. Muell. 1873
  • Isaria grassa Pers.
  • Isaria guignardii Maheu 1906
    • Isaria guignardii f. guignardii Maheu 1906
    • Isaria guignardii f. major Martinez{?} & Guinea 1931
  • Isaria hariotii Arnaud 1915
  • Isaria holmbergii Speg. 1880
  • Isaria hydnoides Link 1825
  • Isaria hypoxyli Kalchbr. 1865
  • Isaria hystricina P. Karst.
  • Isaria intricata Fr. 1832
  • Isaria japonica Yasuda 1915
  • Isaria javanica (Frieder. & Bally) Samson & Hywel-Jones 2005
  • Isaria kogane Hasegawa & Koyama 1941
  • Isaria kunitatiensis Kobayasi 1941
  • Isaria lanuginosa Petch 1917
  • Isaria lecaniicola Jaap 1909
  • Isaria leprosa Fr. 1832
    • Isaria leprosa var. corralina (Fr.) Sacc. 1886
    • Isaria leprosa var. leprosa Fr. 1832
    • Isaria leprosa ß corralina Fr. 1832
  • Isaria locusticola Z.Q. Liang, X.Y. He & Y.F. Han 2008
  • Isaria lutea (Brond.) Sacc. 1892
  • Isaria macroscyticola Kobayasi 1941
  • Isaria melanopus Speg. 1889
  • Isaria meliolae Hansf. 1943
  • Isaria micromegala Berl. 1887
    • Isaria micromegala var. micromegala Berl. 1887
    • Isaria micromegala var. ulmicola Cif. 1922
  • Isaria microscopica Grev. 1823
  • Isaria mitruliformis Henn. 1906
  • Isaria mokanshawii Lloyd 1919
  • Isaria monilioides Alb. & Schwein. 1805
  • Isaria moriokaensis Aoki 1957
  • Isaria mucida Pers. 1794 or Schumach. 1803
  • Isaria murina Oudem. 1892
  • Isaria musasiensis Aoki 1942
  • Isaria muscigena Cooke & Müll. {?}
  • Isaria mycelioides Lloyd 1923
  • Isaria myrmicidae Lloyd 1920
  • Isaria nigra Yakush. & Kumaz. 1930
  • Isaria nigripes Schwein. 1832
  • Isaria nipponica Kobayasi 1939
  • Isaria ochracea Boud. 1903
  • Isaria odora Raf. 1813
  • Isaria oncopterae McAlpine
  • Isaria oncotympanae Kobayasi 1939
  • Isaria orthopterorum Petch 1933
  • Isaria ovi Teng 1932
  • Isaria pachylomerica Kawam. 1927
  • Isaria palmae F. Stevens & C. J. King 1927
  • Isaria palmatifida Henn. 1902
  • Isaria patrobus Lloyd 1924
  • Isaria pattersonii Massee 1912
  • Isaria peckoltii Lloyd 1919
  • Isaria penicilliformis Peck 1898
  • Isaria perexigua Kobayasi 1941
  • Isaria perpusilla Speg. 1922
  • Isaria phalangiophila Link 1825
  • Isaria pistillariiformis Pat.
  • Isaria plumosa Cooke
  • Isaria psychidae A. Evans
  • Isaria puberula Berk. 1841
  • Isaria pulcherrima Berk. & Broome 1875
  • Isaria radians Berk.
  • Isaria radiata Berk. & M. A. Curtis 1874
  • Isaria ramosissima Zoll.
  • Isaria repens Cooke
  • Isaria rhodosperma Bres.
  • Isaria rosea (Berk. & M. A. Curtis) Sacc.
  • Isaria saccharina Pers. 1801
  • Isaria saussurei Cooke 1892
  • Isaria schweinitzii Sacc.
  • Isaria shiotae Kuru 1932
  • Isaria sinclairii (Berk.) Lloyd 1923
  • Isaria smilanensis Wize 1904
  • Isaria sphaerocephala Petch 1942
  • Isaria sphecophila Ditmar 1817
  • Isaria sphingophila Link 1824
  • Isaria sphingum Schwein. 1822
  • Isaria spiculosa Wallr.
  • Isaria splendens Rabenh. 1844
  • Isaria spumarioides Cooke
  • Isaria stellata Cooke
  • Isaria stemonitis Pers. 1797
  • Isaria stenobothri Hollande & Moreau 1922
  • Isaria stenocori (Quél.) Kobayasi 1982
  • Isaria stilbiformis Speg. 1879
  • Isaria straminipes Ellis & Everh. 1888
  • Isaria strigosa Fr. 1832
  • Isaria subsimplex Schumach. 1803
  • Isaria suffruticosa Cooke & Massee 1890
  • Isaria suina Sacc.
  • Isaria sulfurea Fiedl. 1859 : Isaria sulphurea is an Orthographic variant
    • Isaria sulfurea var. ossicola Speg. 1912
    • Isaria sulfurea var. sulfurea Fiedl. 1859
    • Isaria sulphurea var. sulphurea Fiedl. 1859 (legitimate)[4]
  • Isaria surinamensis Vosseler 1902
  • Isaria tartarea Wallr.
  • Isaria tax Kumar D, Roy CS, Khan ZR, Yazdani, Hameed, Mahmood M. 1983
  • Isaria tenella (Sacc.) Giard 1891
  • Isaria tenuipes Peck 1879
  • Isaria tenuis F. Heim 1893
  • Isaria terrestris Fr. 1825
  • Isaria thelephoroides Bres. 1911
  • Isaria thyrosoidea Penz. & Sacc. 1904
  • Isaria tinearum Speg. 1898
  • Isaria tomentella Fr. 1832
  • Isaria tremellosa Schumach. 1803
  • Isaria truncata Pers. 1801 or Briard
    • Isaria truncata var. damaecornu Pers. 1822
    • Isaria truncata var. truncata Pers. 1801
  • Isaria umbrina Pers. 1801
    • Isaria umbrina var. parasitica Alb. & Schwein. 1805
    • Isaria umbrina var. umbrina Pers. 1801
  • Isaria valsicola Kirschst. 1939
  • Isaria vassiljevae Koval 1967
  • Isaria velutipes Link 1809
  • Isaria verticillata G. F. Atk.
  • Isaria vexans R.H. Pettit 1895
  • Isaria virescens Elenkin & A.L. Danilov 1922
  • Isaria virginiensis Ellis & Everh. 1893
  • Isaria xylariiformis Lloyd 1923
  • Isaria yokohamensis Kobayasi 1941
Species formerly described in Isaria

References

  1. eol.org http://eol.org/pages/36823/overview:. Retrieved 2017-06-14. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. Sung G-H, Hywel-Jones NL, Sung J-M, Luangsa-ard JJ, Shrestha B, Spatafora JW (2007). "Phylogenetic classification of Cordyceps and the clavicipitaceous fungi". Studies in Mycology. 57: 5–59. doi:10.3114/sim.2007.57.01. PMC 2104736. PMID 18490993.
  3. EoL: Isaria
  4. MycoBank
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