Isotria
Isotria (fiveleaf orchid)[2] is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae.
Isotria | |
---|---|
Isotria medeoloides | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Vanilloideae |
Tribe: | Pogonieae |
Genus: | Isotria Raf. |
Species | |
Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf. | |
Synonyms[1] | |
Odonectis Raf. |
Species
The genus has two known species, both native to eastern North America.[1][3][4][5]
Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
---|---|---|---|
Isotria medeoloides (Pursh) Raf. | eastern North America from New England south along the Appalachian Mountains to Georgia and Tennessee. Isolated populations in Missouri, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio, and Ontario.[6] | 30–1,000 metres (98–3,281 ft) | |
Isotria verticillata (Muhl. ex Willd.) Raf. | eastern and central North America from Maine to eastern Texas, north into the Ohio Valley and Great Lakes region.[7] | 10–2,000 metres (33–6,562 ft) | |
References
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Isotria". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 26 May 2015.
- Flora of North America, v 26 p 511, Isotria Rafinesque, Med. Repos. hexade 2, 5: 357. 1808.
- Biota of North America Program, county distribution maps, Isotria
- Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2003). Genera Orchidacearum 3: 1-358. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.
- Biota of North America Program, county distribution maps, Isotria medeoloides
- Biota of North America Program, county distribution maps, Isotria verticillata
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