JR Shikoku 8000 series
The 8000 series (8000系) is a tilting limited express electric multiple unit (EMU) train operated by Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku) in Shikoku, Japan, since 1992.[1]
8000 series | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Hitachi, Nippon Sharyo |
Constructed | 1992–1997 |
Entered service | 1992 |
Refurbished | 2004–2006 |
Number built | 48 vehicles (12 sets) |
Number in service | 45 vehicles (11 sets) |
Formation | 3/5 cars per trainset |
Fleet numbers | L1–6, S1–6 |
Capacity |
|
Operator(s) | JR Shikoku |
Depot(s) | Matsuyama |
Specifications | |
Car length | 22,600 mm (74 ft 2 in) |
Width | 2,820 mm (9 ft 3 in) |
Height | 3,360 mm (11 ft 0 in) |
Floor height | 1,105 mm (3 ft 7.5 in) |
Doors | Plug doors (2 per side) |
Maximum speed | 130 km/h (80 mph) |
Traction system | Variable frequency (GTO) |
Current collector(s) | Overhead catenary |
Safety system(s) | ATS-SS |
Track gauge | 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) |
Formations
As of 1 October 2013, 48 vehicles were in service, formed as 3- and 5-car sets, as shown below.[2]
Prototype set S1
Car No. | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Mc | M | Tc1 |
Numbering | 8201 | 8101 | 8501 |
Cars 6 and 8 are each fitted with one S-PS59 lozenge-type pantograph.[2] The pantograph on car 8 was removed in 2010.[3] This set were retired from service by March 2018.
Sets S2–S6
Car No. | 6 | 7 | 8 |
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Mc | T | Tc1 |
Numbering | 8200 | 8300 | 8500 |
Cars 6 and 8 are each fitted with one S-PS59 lozenge-type pantograph.[2] The pantograph on car 8 was removed between 2010 and 2011.[3] Car 7 is removed from formations during off-peak seasons between 2011 and 2018.[3]
5-car sets L1–L6
Car No. | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Designation | Thsc | M1 | M2 | T | Tc2 |
Numbering | 8000 | 8100 | 8150 | 8300 | 8400 |
- Half of car 1 includes Green car (first class) seating.[1] Cars 1 and 3 are each fitted with one S-PS59 lozenge-type pantograph.[2]
- Streamlined end of set 8001 in original livery, 1992
- Gangwayed end of set 8201 in original livery, 1992
- A 5-car set in original livery, 1992
- Set S2 in revised livery, 2011
- Car 1 with pantograph removed, 2011
History
The prototype set, S1, was delivered in May 1992,[1] and entered revenue service on 19 September 1992.[4]
On 8 August 1992, set 8001 achieved a speed of 160 km/h (99 mph) in a special test run.[2]
The subsequent fleet of full-production sets entered service from 18 March 1993.[5]
The entire fleet underwent life-extension refurbishment between 2004 and 2006.[4]
In May 2023, JR Shikoku announced that the fleet would undergo another programme of refurbishment. The sets are planned to receive a new livery based on that of the newer 8600 series, as well as wheelchair spaces, power outlets, updated seating moquette, and Western-style toilets.[6] Treated "S" sets are planned to enter revenue service from December 2023, and treated "L" sets are planned to enter revenue service from August 2024.[7]
Livery variations
- An 8000 series EMU in Anpanman livery in March 2016
- An 8000 series set in May 2017 repainted in Taiwan Railways Administration EMU800-style livery
References
- Jēāru zensharyō handobukku: Rail Magazine 2009 JR全車輌ハンドブック2009 [JR Rolling Stock Handbook 2009]. Japan: Neko Publishing. 2009. pp. 171–172. ISBN 978-4-7770-0836-0.
- JR電車編成表 2014冬 [JR EMU Formations - Winter 2014]. Japan: JRR. 1 December 2013. p. 204. ISBN 978-4-330-42413-2.
- Railway Journal (in Japanese) (525): 58. July 2010.
{{cite journal}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - Jr特急電車編成表: 1987~2012 JR特急電車編成表 1987~2012 [JR Limited Express EMU Formations - 1987-2012]. Japan: JRR. February 2012. pp. 61–62. ISBN 978-4-330-27012-8.
- Haraguchi, Takayuki (2009). Jr全車両: ビジュアル決定版 Encyclopedia of JR's Railway Cars: JR全車輌. Japan: Sekai Bunka. p. 40. ISBN 978-4-418-09905-4.
- Fukuoka, Makoto. 特急しおかぜ・いしづち「8000系」がリニューアルへ [Limited express Shiokaze and Ishizuchi "8000 series" to undergo refurbishment]. Tetsudo Shimbun (in Japanese). Retrieved 22 May 2023.
- 【JR四国】特急「しおかぜ」「いしづち」用8000系、2度目のリニューアルへ…! [(JR Shikoku) 8000 series for "Shiokaze" and "Ishizuchi" limited express services to be refurbished for the second time...!]. RM News. Japan: Neko Publishing. 22 May 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2023.
External links
- JR Shikoku information (in Japanese)