Jakarta Regional House of Representatives

The Special Capital Region of Jakarta Regional House of Representatives (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, abbreviated DPRD DKI Jakarta or simply DPRD DKI) is the unicameral legislature of the Indonesian province of Jakarta. The Council is composed of 106 members elected via party lists in the 2014 legislative election.[1][2] Elections are held every five years and are conducted simultaneously with the nationwide legislative election.

Jakarta Regional House of Representatives

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi DKI Jakarta
2019–2024 period
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Speaker
Prasetyo Edi Marsudi (PDI-P)
since 14 October 2019
Deputy Speaker
Rani Mauliani (Gerindra)
since 2 June 2022
Deputy Speaker
Khoirudin (PKS)
since 2 June 2022
Deputy Speaker
Misan Samsuri (Demokrat)
since 14 October 2019
Deputy Speaker
Zita Anjani (PAN)
since 14 October 2019
Structure
Seats106
Political groups
Government (44)
  Gerindra (19)
  PKS (16)
  PAN (9)

Opposition (52)

  PDI-P (25)
  PSI (8)
  Nasdem (7)
  Golkar (6)
  PKB (5)
  PPP (1)

Neutral (10)

  Demokrat (10)
Elections
Open list
Last general election
17 April 2019
Next general election
2024
Meeting place
DPRD DKI Jakarta Building, Gambir, Central Jakarta
Website
dprd-dkijakartaprov.go.id

It convenes in the DPRD DKI Jakarta Building, Central Jakarta.

History

Under the Dutch East India Company's administration, a "College of Alderman" (Dutch: College van Schepenen) for Batavia was established on 24 July 1620.[3] There was also the College van Heemraden (polder board).[4] In 1905, a municipal body known as the Gemeenten Batavia was established,[5] which was renamed to Stadsgemeente Batavia in 1926. During the Japanese occupation, an advisory body existed since September 1943.[6]

Following Indonesian independence, a local representative body was established by the new Indonesian government, though it was dissolved shortly afterwards due to Dutch reoccupation of the city. After the transfer of sovereignty, a temporary elected council of 25 members was established in 1950, intended to be a temporary body although it ended up lasting until 1956, when new regulations on local legislation were issued.[6]

Structure

With 106 members, the council has one speaker and four deputy speakers. In addition, five commissions on separate topics exist:[7]

  • Commission A (Governmental issues)
  • Commission B (Economical issues)
  • Commission C (Financial issues)
  • Commission D (Developmental issues)
  • Commission E (Welfare issues)

Composition
Legislative period Golkar PDI-P PPP PAN PKB PD PDS PBR PKS Hanura Gerindra Nasdem PSI Total
2004–2009 7 11 7 6 4 16 4 2 18 75[8]
2009–2014 7 11 7 4 1 32 4 — 18 4 6 94[9]
2014–2019 9 28 10 2 6 10 11 10 15 5 106[10]
2019–2024 6 25 1 9 5 10 16 — 19 7 8 106[11]

Speakers

Note: Italic denotes interim speaker.

Name Start date End date Party
Dani Anwar 25 August 2004 4 October 2004 PKS
Ade Surapriatna 4 October 2004 25 August 2009 Golkar
Ferrial Sofyan 25 August 2009 11 September 2009 Demokrat
11 September 2009 25 August 2014
Jhonny Simanjuntak[12] 25 August 2014 26 September 2014 PDI-P
Prasetyo Edi Marsudi 26 September 2014 26 August 2019
Pantas Nainggolan[13] 26 August 2019 14 October 2019
Prasetyo Edi Marsudi[14] 14 October 2019 present

References
  1. "Warga Jakarta Kini Punya Wakil Rakyat Baru" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  2. "Warga Jakarta, Inilah 106 Wakil Rakyat Anda!" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  3. Ball, John Preston (1982). Indonesian legal history, 1602-1848. Oughtershaw Press. p. 17. ISBN 9780959342000.
  4. Henley, David; Boomgaard, Peter (2009). Credit and Debt in Indonesia, 860-1930: From Peonage to Pawnshop, from Kongsi to Cooperative. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 122. ISBN 9789812308467.
  5. Grijns, Kees; Nas, P. (2000). Jakarta-Batavia: Socio-cultural Essays. KITLV. p. 121. ISBN 9789067181396.
  6. "Sejarah" (in Indonesian). Jakarta DPRD.
  7. "Ini Susunan Pimpinan Komisi di DPRD DKI Jakarta". detiknews (in Indonesian). 8 December 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
  8. "Kalahkan Ahmad Heryawan, Ade Surapriatna Ketua DPRD DKI" (in Indonesian). detik. 17 September 2004. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  9. "Ferial Sofyan Ditetapkan Sebagai Ketua DPRD DKI Jakarta". Detik.com (in Indonesian). 11 September 2009. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
  10. "Ini Perolehan Kursi Partai Politik di DPRD DKI". Detik.com (in Indonesian). 13 May 2014. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 13 May 2014.
  11. "Sah, Ini Jumlah Perolehan Kursi DPRD DKI Jakarta 2019-2024" (in Indonesian). Kompas. 12 August 2019.
  12. "Jhonny Simanjuntak dan M Taufik, Pimpinan Sementara DPRD DKI". Kompas.com (in Indonesian). 25 August 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  13. Dwi Bowo Raharjo; Fakhri Fuadi Muflih (26 August 2019). "106 Anggota DPRD Jakarta Dilantik, Pantas Nainggolan Jadi Ketua Sementara". Suara.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 28 August 2019.
  14. "Council appoints new speakers, with some old faces". The Jakarta Post. 3 October 2019. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
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