John Ponsonby (British Army officer)
Major-General Sir John Ponsonby KCB CMG DSO (25 March 1866 – 26 March 1952) was a British Army officer who commanded the 5th Division during the last year of World War I.
Sir John Ponsonby | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 25 March 1866 |
| Died | 26 March 1952 (aged 86) |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Service/ |  British Army |
| Years of service | 1888–1928 |
| Rank | Major-General |
| Unit | Coldstream Guards |
| Commands held | 2nd Guards Brigade 40th Division 5th Division Madras District |
| Battles/wars | Second Boer War World War I |
| Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George Distinguished Service Order |
Military career
Born the son of Sir Henry Ponsonby and educated at Eton College, Ponsonby was commissioned into the Coldstream Guards in 1888.[1] He served in Uganda from 1898 and was seconded for service in the Second Boer War in South Africa in March 1900, and attached to the Rhodesian Field Force.[2] He was again sent to South Africa in February 1902.[3][1]
He fought in World War I, initially as commander of the 2nd Guards Brigade from 1915 and then as General Officer Commanding (GOC) 40th Division from 1917, leading his Division at the Battle of Cambrai.[4] In July 1918 he went on to become General Officer Commanding 5th Division remaining in that role until the end of the War.[4]
After the War he became GOC Madras District of India.[4] He retired from the army in 1926.[5]
Family
In 1935 he married Mary (Mollie) Robley; they had no children.[4]
References
- Armorial families: a directory of gentlemen of coat-armour (Volume 2) by Arthur Charles Fox-Davies, p. 132.
- "The War - The Rhodesian Field Force". The Times. No. 36091. London. 16 March 1900. p. 6.
- "No. 27413". The London Gazette. 4 March 1902. p. 1538.
- The Times, 20 May 2004.
- "Army Commands" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2019.