Kaggaladu

Kaggaladu is a village in the Sira Taluk of Tumkur district in the south of Karnataka, India. It is located, 9km to the north-west of Sira, a town on the Sira-Changavara Main Road. Since 1999, Kaggaladu village trees have been a breeding ground and haven for painted storks and grey herons. The heronry was first made known to the outside world in 1999 by Wildlife Aware Nature Club, an NGO based in Tumkur.[1]

Kaggaladu
Map showing the location of Kaggaladu
Map showing the location of Kaggaladu
LocationKarnataka, India
Nearest cityTumkuru
Coordinates13°49′0″N 76°51′0″E
Established1999
Governing bodyGram Panchayat, Karnataka Forest Department

History of the Park

Local residents report that grey herons have been nesting on a single tamarind tree in this area since 1993. The population of these birds increased in 1996 after poachers disturbed a tree in nearby Muddenahalli, resulting in the death of some birds. The villagers are committed to conserving these birds by refraining from harvesting tamarind from both privately owned trees and those belonging to the government. Some villagers are motivated by the birds' aesthetic value, while others consider them symbols of prosperity, which drives their protection efforts.

Natural History of the heronry

Fauna

As the area lies in the plains of the Deccan Plateau, bordering Andhra Pradesh, the wildlife found here is typical of that of dry areas. WANC is compiling a detailed report of the flora and fauna found in the area. Several herds of blackbuck roam around Kaggaladu and surrounding villages. Some villagers claim unconfirmed sightings of the great Indian bustard in the area.

Bird Sanctuary

The birds usually stay in the Kaggaladu Bird Sanctuary for about six months, arriving in February in groups for the nesting season.[2] By the end of August, the migratory birds depart.

Kaggaladu is said to be the second largest painted storks sanctuary in South India, after the Kokrebellur sanctuary in Mandya district, Karnataka.[2] It has been observed that many birds of foreign origin also migrate to Kaggaladu during the nesting season.

The tamarind trees have been maintained exclusively for birds shelter and nestling. The villagers of Kaggaladu are very much attached to these migrating birds.[2]

References

  • Breeding colony of storks found in Karnataka - News story from Indian Express, Bangalore, Monday, 22 March 1999
  • Large nesting colony of Painted storks identified near Sira (Karnataka) - News Letter for Birdwatchers Mar-Apr.1999, Vol.39, No:2 and Myforest (Quarterly Journal of Karnataka Forest Department) March 1999
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