Kallarkutty Dam
Kallarkutty Dam is a gravity dam built on the Muthirapuzha river, a tributary of the Periyar river, as part of the Neriamangalam Hydroelectric Project[1] at Kallarkutty in Vellathooval panchayat of Idukki district in Kerala, India. The water discharged from the Chenkulam dam's powerhouse and the Muthirapuzha river is diverted to the Neriamangalam powerhouse near Panamkutty above the Pambla dam. The Hydroelectric Project was commissioned on 27 January 1961 to generate 45 MW of power using 3 turbines with a capacity of 15 MW. In 2006, the project was upgraded from 45 MW to 52.65 MW.[2] Taluks through which release flow are Udumbanchola, Devikulam, Idukki, Kothamangalam, Muvattupuzha, Kunnathunadu, Aluva, Kodungalloor and Paravur.
Kallarkutty Dam | |
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Location of Kallarkutty Dam in Kerala Kallarkutty Dam (India) | |
Country | India |
Location | Idukki, Kerala |
Coordinates | 9°58′48″N 77°00′05″E |
Purpose | Power |
Status | Operational |
Opening date | 1961 |
Owner(s) | Kerala State Electricity Board |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Gravity dam |
Impounds | Muthirapuzha river |
Height (foundation) | 43 m (141 ft) |
Length | 182.88 m (600.0 ft) |
Spillways | 5 |
Spillway type | Ogee type, radial gates, each of size 10.97 x 6.4 m |
Reservoir | |
Normal elevation | 456.90 m (1,499.0 ft) |
Website KSEB - Official website |
Specifications
- Latitude : 9⁰ 58′ 48" N
- Longitude: 77⁰ 00′ 05" E
- Panchayath : Vellathooval
- Village : Vellathooval
- District : Idukki
- River Basin : Mudirapuzha
- River : Mudirapuzha
- Release from Dam to river : Mudirapuzha
- Year of completion : 1961 [3]
- Type of Dam : Masonry- gravity
- Classification : HH ( High Height)
- Maximum Water Level (MWL) : EL 456.90 m [4]
- Full Reservoir Level ( FRL) : EL 456.90 m
- Storage at FRL : 6.8 Mm3
- Height from deepest foundation : 43.00 m
- Length : 182.88 m
- Spillway : Ogee type- 5 Nos. radial gates, each of size 10.97 x 6.4 m [5]
Reservoir
The Kallarkutty dam is the recipient of flows from both arms of the Muthirapuzha sub-basin.[6] The reservoir thus formed is spread about 0.648 sqkm and has 6.88 million cubic meter capacity.[7] Kallarkutty reservoir hosts Boating and other hydel tourism activities.[8][9]
References
- "Photo Gallery Album | DRIP - Dam Rehabilitation and Improvement Project". damsafety.in. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
- "Kerala State Electricity Board Limited - Mudirappuzha Basin Hydro Projects". www.kseb.in. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- "Dams In Idukki – Idukki". Retrieved 25 July 2021.
- "Heavy rain continues: Shutters of Pambla, Kallarkutty dams to be raised". Mathrubhumi. 19 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
- "KALLARKUTTY DAM – KSEB Limted Dam Safety Organisation". Retrieved 24 July 2021.
- "Understanding the 42-year-old Idukki dam which is now saving Kerala". 13 August 2018.
- "Reservoirs of Kerala | Fisheries Department - Kerala".
- KALLARKUTTY DAM | IDUKKI | Kerala, retrieved 25 July 2021
- "kallarkutty dam and boating – CHANNEL TODAY". Retrieved 25 July 2021.