Karditsa (regional unit)

The regional unit Karditsa is subdivided into 6 municipalities. These are (number as in the map in the infobox):[1]

• Argithea (2)
• Karditsa (1)
• Lake Plastiras (Limni Plastiras, 3)
• Mouzaki (4)
• Palamas (5)
• Sofades (6)

Encompassing the ancient geographical region of Thessaliotis, one of the four ancient districts of Thessaly, the present day Karditsa regional unit was in the Kingdom of Macedonia and later the Roman Empire, the Byzantine Empire, the Ottoman Empire from the 15th century until 1881 and finally Greece after the liberation of Thessaly. Its economy and agriculture boomed during that period; Karditsa was administered as the Trikala–Karditsa prefecture until 1947. It was affected by World War II and the Greek Civil War which saw many buildings destroyed and inhabitants left homeless and in hiding. The prefecture was later rebuilt and received electricity, appliances and motorised transport, while emigration also began in the 1950s, when construction of Lake Plastiras was added. Television arrived in the 1970s and the 1980s for its villages, and its economy later declined, seeing high unemployment in the prefecture.

The population was 121,775 in 2001.

The plains of central and southern Karditsa are inhabited by the Karagounides (Greek: Καραγκούνηδες), while the Agrafa mountains in the west of the prefecture are dominated by a strong Sarakatsani (Greek: Σαρακατσάνοι) and Aromanian, or Vlach (Greek: Βλάχοι - Vlahi), element.

There are a number of highways E75 and the main railway from Volos to Meteora crosses Thessaly. The region is directly linked to the rest of Europe through International Airport of Central Greece located in Nea Anchialos in a small distance from Karditsa.

• List of settlements in the Karditsa regional unit

• Karditsa (regional unit) at Curlie (in English)
• Municipality of Karditsa (in Greek)
• http://www.karditsa-net.gr/ (in Greek)
• Karditsa Wireless Metropolitan Network, Karditsas Wifi Community Network (in Greek)
• http://www.e-karditsa.gr/ (in Greek)