Keck School of Medicine of USC

The Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California teaches and trains physicians, biomedical scientists and other healthcare professionals, conducts medical research, and treats patients.[2] Founded in 1885, it is the second oldest medical school in California after the UCSF School of Medicine.

Keck School of Medicine of USC
TypePrivate
Established1885[1]
Parent institution
University of Southern California
DeanCarolyn C. Meltzer, MD
Academic staff
1300[1]
Students1262[1]
Location
Los Angeles
,
California
,
United States
CampusUrban
Websitekeck.usc.edu

It is located on the university's health sciences campus in northeastern Los Angeles which is adjacent to the Boyle Heights and Lincoln Heights neighborhoods.[3]: 34  For the physician class of 2024, the average GPA was 3.8 and the average MCAT score was 517.[4] In 2023, U.S. News & World Report ranked the school #28 in Best Medical Schools: Research, and tied for #52 in Best Medical Schools: Primary Care.[5]

Programs

In addition to a medical degree (MD), the school offers various combined degrees, such as MD/MPH, MD/PhD and MD/MBA. The school offers separate master's and doctoral degree programs in various biomedical fields. It also offers programs in physician assistantship and nurse anesthesia.[6]

The joint MD-PhD program is part of a cooperation with the California Institute of Technology located in nearby Pasadena.[7]

USC also offers a combined engineering and medicine graduate certificate program, available to both PhD and MD students.[8]

Affiliated hospitals

Teaching hospitals

There are several teaching hospitals, including LAC+USC Medical Center, a Level I trauma center located in Los Angeles jointly operated by USC and the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services. Keck Hospital of USC, and Children's Hospital of Los Angeles are also teaching hospitals.[9]

Keck Medicine of USC

Keck Medicine of USC is an affiliated system of hospitals, clinics, and primary care providers and as of 2022, USC Health includes four hospitals, some campus-based specialty clinics, five community-based ambulatory care clinics, and USC Care Medical Group, which is the physician practice of doctors who are on the faculty of the Keck School of Medicine.[10] Hospitals and clinics include the Keck Hospital of USC and the USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, which USC acquired from Tenet Healthcare in 2009 for $275 million after three years of litigation between the parties,[11] Children's Hospital Los Angeles,[12] and the USC Verdugo Hills Hospital in Glendale added in 2013.[10] USC Arcadia Hospital added in 2022 previously known as Methodist Hospital in Arcadia. [13]

History of the school

The school was founded in 1885, and is the oldest medical school in Southern California.[14]

The school's association with Children's Hospital Los Angeles began in 1932. In 1970, it formed the first academic Department of Emergency Medicine in the United States.[15]

By 1983, the USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center was opened. Robert E. Tranquada was dean from 1986 to 1991.[16] In 1991, the USC University Hospital, later to be renamed Keck Hospital of USC, was opened.[17][15]

In July 1999, the W. M. Keck Foundation donated $110 million to the USC School of Medicine. The school was then renamed the Keck School of Medicine of the University of Southern California. The school committed to raising $330 million in matching funds, and used a large portion of the gift to expand research efforts, including the Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute.[15]

In 2015, Paul Aisen, who leads the US Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study (ADCS) and its approximately $100 million in funding, left University of California San Diego and joined the faculty of Keck. Aisen had been recruited to UCSD from Georgetown in 2007 to run the ADCS which UCSD had established in 1991.[18] Aisen left UCSD because he was unhappy with the level of support that UCSD was providing him and due to the offer from USC.[19] UCSD and USC ended up in litigation over control of the program. USC rented space for Aisen in a San Diego office park, where Keck's Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute is located under Aisen's direction.[20][21] Some aspects of data management were temporarily settled in 2016;[22] as of 2017 the litigation was ongoing.[23][24]

A report in Nature noted that Keck had been recruiting from San Diego, hiring four scientists from Scripps Research Institute after a proposed merger fell through, and that Keck had recruited the director of the UCSD Health System to run its Children's Hospital.[25]

In March 2016 Carmen Puliafito resigned as dean and Rohit Varma became the interim dean,[26] and was named dean in November of that year.[27]

On May 1, 2018, Laura Mosqueda was appointed as dean of the school. She is a professor of Family Medicine and Geriatrics.[28]

In November 2021, Carolyn C. Meltzer, a radiologist and nuclear medicine doctor, was named as the new dean of the school effective March 1, 2022.

Controversies

The Los Angeles Times reported in July 2017 that while Puliafito served as dean and USC professor, he "kept company with a circle of criminals and drug users who said he used methamphetamine and other drugs with them."[29] The reporters reviewed video and photographs of Puliafito engaging in these activities in hotel rooms, apartments, and the dean's office.[29] According to the newspaper, a 21-year-old prostitute had overdosed while taking drugs with Puliafito in a Pasadena hotel room on March 4, 2016; the article included a recording of a conversation between a 911 operator and Puliafito. The report said that police had found methamphetamine in the room.[29] Puliafito resigned as dean three weeks afterwards.[26] Immediately following the publication of the Los Angeles Times report, USC announced that Puliafito had been placed "on leave from his roles at USC, including seeing patients."[30] In 2018, Puliafito's California medical license was revoked.[31]

USC announced that Varma was no longer dean in October 2017, when the Los Angeles Times told the school it was going to publish a story about a 2003 sexual harassment finding by USC against Varma which had not been publicly disclosed previously.[32]

References
  1. "Medicine | Academics | USC". academics.usc.edu. Retrieved 2021-02-05.
  2. "Education | Keck School of Medicine of USC". 3 December 2014.
  3. Graf, Marlon (2016). "Exploring Sources of Innovation in the Knowledge-Based Economy The Case of Los Angeles" (PDF). RAND Corporation.
  4. "USC - Class of 2024 Profile". keck.usc.edu. Keck School of Medicine of USC. 11 October 2019. Retrieved 19 May 2021.
  5. "University of Southern California (Keck)". usnews.com. U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  6. "Professional Degree Programs | Keck School of Medicine of USC". keck.usc.edu. 12 December 2014. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  7. "About the MD-PhD Program". keck.usc.edu.
  8. "Admissions | Health, Technology, and Engineering | USC". hte.usc.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  9. "Curriculum | Keck School of Medicine of USC". keck.usc.edu. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  10. USC. July 16, 2013 Press release: USC closes deal to purchase Verdugo Hills Hospital
  11. Girion, Lisa (2009-02-11). "USC buys 2 disputed hospitals on campus". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved 2016-07-23.
  12. "Best Medical Schools - Top Medical Schools - US News Best Graduate Schools - US News".
  13. "Methodist Hospital of Southern California joins Keck Medicine of USC as USC Arcadia Hospital".
  14. Thermos, Wendy; Silverstein, Stuart (5 October 2005). "USC to Mark 125th Anniversary of Its Founding With Festival". Los Angeles Times.
  15. "Keck School History". usc.edu. 17 February 2015. Retrieved 2017-05-22.
  16. "Robert E. Tranquada Papers, 1979-2009". University of Massachusetts Medical School. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
  17. Bazin, Christopher (2013-08-12). "Our Hospitals and Clinic Locations". Keck Medicine of USC. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  18. Garde, Damian (August 5, 2015). "Judge orders a halt to Alzheimer's spat as Eli Lilly chooses sides in dispute". FierceBiotech.
  19. Fikes, Bradley J. (5 July 2015). "UC San Diego sues USC and scientist, alleging conspiracy to take funding, data". Los Angeles Times.
  20. Fikes, Bradley J. (2 August 2015). "Next steps for scientist in eye of UCSD-USC Alzheimer's spat". San Diego Tribune.
  21. Wang, Shirley S.; Loftus, Peter (14 October 2015). "Alzheimer's Research Effort Is Ensnared in Legal Dispute". Wall Street Journal.
  22. Potter, Matt (January 11, 2016). "Deal gives UCSD "read only" rights to Alzheimer's data". San Diego Reader.
  23. "Case 3:15-cv-01766: The Regents of the University of California v. Aisen et al (3:15-cv-01766), California Southern District Court". PacerMonitor. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
  24. "Case 8:17-cv-00721: The Regents of the University of California v. Aisen et al (8:17-cv-00721), Maryland District Court". PacerMonitor. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
  25. Check Hayden, Erika (16 July 2015). "Alzheimer's data lawsuit is sign of growing tensions". Nature. 523 (7560): 265. Bibcode:2015Natur.523..265C. doi:10.1038/nature.2015.17932. PMID 26178941.
  26. Song, Jason (March 28, 2016). "Dean of USC's Keck School of Medicine steps down". Los Angeles Times.
  27. "Press Release: Noted physician, scientist Rohit Varma named dean of Keck School of Medicine of USC". University of Southern California. November 9, 2016.
  28. mjmedina. "Dean Mosqueda, Keck School of Medicine of USC". Keck School of Medicine of USC. Retrieved 2019-03-23.
  29. Pringle, Paul; Ryan, Harriet; Elmahrek, Adam; Hamilton, Matt; Parvini, Sarah (July 17, 2017). "An overdose, a young companion, drug-fueled parties: The secret life of USC med school dean". Los Angeles Times.
  30. Adam Elmahrek, Sarah Parvini, Paul Pringle & Matt Hamilton, Former USC medical school dean no longer seeing patients; Pasadena police discipline officer, Los Angeles Times (July 17, 2017).
  31. "California Board Of Medicine".
  32. Parvini, Sarah (October 5, 2017). "USC medical school dean out amid revelations of sexual harassment claim, $135,000 settlement with researcher". Los Angeles Times.

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