Keio 7000 series

The Keio 7000 series (京王7000系) is a Japanese electric multiple unit (EMU) commuter train type operated by the private railway operator Keio Corporation on commuter services in the western suburbs of Tokyo.

Keio 7000 series
White commuter train with purple stripe
10-car 7000 series set 7723 in November 2021
ManufacturerNippon Sharyo,
Tokyu Car Corporation[1]
Constructed19841996
Entered service9 March 1984
Number built190 vehicles
Number in service160 vehicles
Number scrapped30 vehicles
Formation2/4/6/10 cars per trainset
8 cars per trainset (former)
Fleet numbers7701–7708 6-car sets
7721–7728 10-car sets
7801–7807 4-car sets
7421–7425 2-car sets
Operator(s)Keio Corporation
Specifications
Car body constructionStainless steel
Car length20 m (65 ft 7 in)
Doors4 pairs per side
Maximum speed110 km/h (68 mph)
Acceleration2.5 km/(h⋅s) (1.6 mph/s)
Deceleration4.0 km/(h⋅s) (2.5 mph/s)
4.5 km/(h⋅s) (2.8 mph/s)(emergency)
Electric system(s)1,500 V DC Overhead
Multiple workingKeio 9000 series
Keio 6000 series
Track gauge1,372 mm (4 ft 6 in)
8-car set 7727
Set 7710 in pre-2002 color scheme

Technical details

  • Control system
    • Refurbished: IGBT-VVVF
    • 10-car sets (6 motored cars): Chopper
    • 10-car sets (5 motored cars): VVVF
    • 8-car sets (5 motored cars): Chopper
    • 8-car sets (4 motored cars): VVVF
    • 6-car sets (4 motored cars): Chopper
    • 6-car sets (3 motored cars): VVVF
    • 4-car sets (2 motored cars): Chopper
    • 2-car sets (1 motored car): Chopper
  • Motor output: 150 kW (200 hp)
  • Drive mechanism: Parallel cardan shaft
  • Headlights: Sealed beam
  • Destination indicators: roller blind

Body

The body is stainless steel. Early sets used corrugated panels, while sets made after 1987 had a beaten style. (Some corrugated-style cars were made after 1987 as middle cars for sets made early in production.) The sides were not painted. Fronts of early sets were the same color as the sides. The front designs are of two types, but the difference is minor.

Driver's cab

The driver's cab contains a "T"-shaped, one-handle master-controller system. The speedometer is analog, providing information up to 140 km/h (87 mph).

  • Acceleration: 4 notch
  • Deceleration: 7 notch + emergency

Formations

6-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:[2]

← Shinjuku
Keio-Hachiōji →
Designation Tc1 M1 T M1 M2 Tc2
Capacity (total) 150 170 170 170 170 150
Numbering 7701

: 7705

7001

: 7005

7551

: 7555

7101

: 7105

7151

: 7155

7751

: 7755

10-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:[3]

← Shinjuku
Keio-Hachiōji →
Designation Tc1 M1 M2 T1 M1 T2 T2 M1 M2 Tc2
Capacity (total) 150 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 170 150
Numbering 7721

: 7729

7021

: 7029

7071

: 7079

7521

: 7529

7121

: 7129

7571

: 7579

7671

: 7679

7221

: 7229

7271

: 7279

7771

: 7779

  • Set 7729 was scrapped in February 2020.[4]

4-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:[5]

← Shinjuku
Keio-Hachiōji →
Designation Tc1 M1 M2 Tc2
Capacity (total) 150 170 170 150
Numbering 7801

: 7807

7201

: 7207

7251

: 7257

7851

: 7857

2-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:[7]

← Shinjuku
Keio-Hachiōji →
Designation Mc Tc
Capacity (total) 150 150
Numbering 7421

: 7425

7871

: 7875

8-car formations

Sets were formed as follows:

← Shinjuku
Keio-Hachiōji →
Designation Tc1 M1 M2 T1 T2 M1 M2 Tc2
Capacity (total) 150 170 170 170 170 170 170 150
Numbering 7706

: 7709

7006

: 7009

7056

: 7059

7506

: 7509

7556

: 7559

7106

: 7109

7156

: 7159

7756

: 7759

  • Sets 7708 and 7709 had their "T1" and "T2" cars scrapped and were shortened to 6-car trains in November 2017.[8]
  • Sets 7706 and 7707 were scrapped due to the arrival of the 5000 series.

Interior

Seating consists of longitudinal bench seats, arranged 4-7-7-7-4 in intermediate cars. Original sets have no passenger information displays, but refurbished sets feature 3-color LED information displays (four per car).[9]

Operations

Used on all Keio Corporation lines. (excluding Inokashira Line)

  • For daytime operation, 10-car sets or 10-car trains of six-car sets coupled to four-car sets are used as Special Express and Semi Special Express trains.
  • Eight-car trains of six-car sets coupled to two-car sets are used mainly as Local or Rapid trains.

History

Set 7713 at Wakabadai Station, 1988

The 7000 series began service in 1984. The 7000 series was built for local train service, and the first sets were five-car sets, rather than 4, 6 or 10 cars. The running performance of the new series was nearly the same as the Keio 6000 series.[10] By 1996, 190 cars of the 7000 series had been built.

From 2001, 7000 series sets were introduced on Special Express, Semi Special Express, Express, and Rapid trains.[11]

Keio announced in 2010 that 18 more of its 7000 series cars would be converted to VVVF inverter control.[12] As of 2023, all the train sets have been converted to VVVF inverter control in 2012.[13]

References

  1. 特集 京王電鉄 [Special Feature Keio Electric Railway]. July 2003. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. 特集 京王電鉄 [Special Feature Keio Electric Railway]. July 2003. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. 各社別新造・改造・廃車一覧 [List of new construction/modified/scrapped vehicles by each company"]. 2011. pp. 210–222. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. 大手私鉄車両ファイル2020 [Major Railway Vehicle File 2020]. 2020. ASIN B08BCBQL7F. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  5. 各社別新造・改造・廃車一覧 [List of new construction/modified/scrapped vehicles by each company"]. 2013. pp. 217–218. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. "京王7000系7801編成が「TAMA%20ZOO%20TRAIN」に". Japan Railfan Magazine Online. 1 April 2011. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  7. 各社別新造・改造・廃車一覧 [List of new construction/modified/scrapped vehicles by each company"]. 2010. pp. 212–225. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  8. 小林, 範夫 (March 2018). 京王7000系6両編成を増強 [Reinforcement of Keio 7000 series 6-car train]. p. 95. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  9. 岸上, 明彦 (2009). 2008年度民鉄車両動向 [Trends in Private Railway Vehicles in 2008"]. pp. 108–134. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: date and year (link) CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  10. "京王初のステンレスカー 7000系誕生" [Keio's first stainless steel car 7000 series birth]. 鉄道ファン (in Japanese). 277: 52–56. May 1984.
  11. Modelers File 京王電鉄 8000系 [Modelers File Keio Electric Railway 8000 series]. 2008. pp. 32–43. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)
  12. Investors' Guide 2010 Archived 22 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 19 December 2010. (in English)
  13. From"京王電鉄完全データDVDBOOK"by "株式会社メディアクス".The book was made in 2014 January 30th. The book is in Japanese.
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