Kijō, Miyazaki
Kijō (木城町, Kijō-chō) is a town located in Koyu District, Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan. As of 1 October 2023, the town has an estimated population of 4,642 in 1857 households, and a population density of 32 persons per km². [1] The total area of the town is 145.96 square kilometres (56.36 sq mi).
Kijō
木城町 | |
|---|---|
 Kijō Town Hall | |
 Flag  Chapter | |
Location of Kijō in Miyazaki Prefecture | |
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  Kijō Location in Japan | |
| Coordinates: 32°09′50″N 131°28′24″E | |
| Country | Japan |
| Region | Kyushu |
| Prefecture | Miyazaki |
| District | Koyu |
| Area | |
| • Total | 145.96 km2 (56.36 sq mi) |
| Population (October 1, 2023) | |
| • Total | 4,642 |
| • Density | 32/km2 (82/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+09:00 (JST) |
| City hall address | 1227-1 Takagi, Kijō-chō, Koyu-gun, Miyazaki-ken 884-0101 |
| Website | Official website |
| Symbols | |
| Bird | White-bellied green pigeon |
| Flower | Cosmos |
| Tree | Evergreen oak |
Geography
Kijō is an inland town located in the central eastern part of Miyazaki Prefecture The Komaru River flows north to south through the center of the town, and along which multiple hydroelectric power generation dams have been constructed.
Climate
Kijō has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by warm summers and cool winters with light to no snowfall. The average annual temperature in Kijō is 15.6 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2234 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 25.6 °C, and lowest in January, at around 5.5 °C.[2]
Demographics
Per Japanese census data, the population of Kijō has been relatively steady for the past 40 years.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 8,063 | — |
| 1980 | 6,031 | −25.2% |
| 1990 | 5,857 | −2.9% |
| 2000 | 5,871 | +0.2% |
| 2010 | 5,759 | −1.9% |
| 2020 | 5,177 | −10.1% |
History
The area of Kijō was part of ancient Hyūga Province. The area was under the control of the Shimazu clan from the Nanboku-chō period, and was a contested borderland fought over many times during the Sengoku period. During the Edo period, it was part of the holdings of Takanabe Domain. The village of Kijō within Koyu District, Miyazaki was established on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the modern municipalities system. It was raised to town status on April 1, 1973.
Government
Kijō has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral town council of 11 members. Kijō, collectively with the other municipalities of Koyu District contributes three members to the Miyazaki Prefectural Assembly. In terms of national politics, the town is part of the Miyazaki 2nd district of the lower house of the Diet of Japan.
Economy
The main industry of Kijō is agriculture and forestry.
Education
Kijō has one public elementary school and one public junior high school operated by the town government. The town does not have a high school.
Transportation
Railways
Kijō has no passenger rail service. The nearest train station is Takanabe on the JR Kyushu Nippō Main Line.
Highways
There are no expressways or national highways running through Kijō. The nearest interchange is the Takanabe Interchange (Higashikyushu Expressway) in neighbouring Takanabe. It is located approximately 3 kilometers from the center of town, making it easily accessible.
References
- "Kijō Town official statistics" (in Japanese). Japan.
- Kijō climate: Average Temperature, weather by month
External links
Media related to Kijō, Miyazaki at Wikimedia Commons- Kijō official website Archived 2017-04-29 at the Wayback Machine (in Japanese)
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