Kosmonavtlar (Tashkent Metro)
Kosmonavtlar ("Cosmonauts", formerly known as Проспект Космонавтов, Prospekt Kosmonavtov) is a space-programme-themed station of the Tashkent Metro.[1] It honors Soviet cosmonauts such as Yuri Gagarin and Valentina Tereshkova, the first man and woman in space.[2] The station was opened on 8 December 1984 as part of the inaugural section of the line, between Alisher Navoiy and Toshkent.[3]
Kosmonavtlar | |||||||||||
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Tashkent Metro | |||||||||||
General information | |||||||||||
Location | Tashkent, Uzbekistan | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 41.305022°N 69.265344°E | ||||||||||
Platforms | island platform | ||||||||||
Tracks | 2 | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
Opened | 8 December 1984 | ||||||||||
Previous names | Kosmonavtlar Prospekti | ||||||||||
Services | |||||||||||
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Until 2018 it was illegal to photograph the Tashkent metro, because it also worked as a nuclear bomb shelter.[4][5]
Design
The architectural decoration of the station is on the theme of space. The metro stop is decorated in bright-colored anodized aluminium. The interior is decorated with blue ceramic medallions with images of Ulugbek, Icarus, Valentina Tereshkova, Yuri Gagarin, Vyacheslav Volkov and Vladimir Dzhanibekov and a mural runs the full length of the loading platform, depicting major space-related events and icons such as Galileo, Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin.[6] The ceiling resembles the Milky Way, which shows glass stars.[7]
References
- Herfort, Frank (September 2021). CCCP Underground Metro Stations of the Soviet Era. ISBN 978-3-7165-1863-2. OCLC 1164114012.
- Villasana, Danielle; Hiltner, Stephen (2019-11-20). "Peer Inside Tashkent's Art-Filled (and Long-Shrouded) Subway". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- Schwandl, Robert. "Tashkent". urbanrail.
- Chapple/RFE/RL, Amos (2018-08-24). "Uzbekistan's secret underground – in pictures". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- "See photos of beautiful underground train stations in Tashkent, Uzbekistan". Travel. 2018-10-02. Retrieved 2021-12-18.
- Mayhew, Bradley; Clammer, Paul; Kohn, Michael (2004). Central Asia. Lonely Planet. ISBN 978-1-86450-296-1.
- Details of the Tashkent subway