List of Kosmos satellites (2001–2250)

The designation Kosmos (Russian: Космос meaning Cosmos) is a generic name given to a large number of Soviet, and subsequently Russian, satellites, the first of which was launched in 1962. Satellites given Kosmos designations include military spacecraft, failed probes to the Moon and the planets, prototypes for crewed spacecraft, and scientific spacecraft. This is a list of satellites with Kosmos designations between 2001 and 2250.

Designation Type Launch date (GMT) Carrier rocket Function Decay/Destruction* Remarks
Kosmos 2001US-K14 February 1989
04:21
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence22 September 2008
Kosmos 2002Duga-K14 February 1989
17:00
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCalibration15 October 1989
Kosmos 2003Zenit-817 February 1989
14:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance3 March 1989
Kosmos 2004Parus22 February 1989
03:28
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2005Yantar-4K22 March 1989
18:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance25 April 1989
Kosmos 2006Zenit-816 March 1989
14:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance31 March 1989
Kosmos 2007Yantar-4KS123 March 1989
12:25
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance22 September 1989
Kosmos 2008Strela-1M24 March 1989
13:38
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2009Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2010Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2011Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2012Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2013Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2014Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2015Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2016Parus4 April 1989
18:36
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2017Zenit-86 April 1989
14:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance19 April 1989
Kosmos 2018Yantar-4K220 April 1989
18:29
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance19 June 1989
Kosmos 2019Zenit-85 May 1989
13:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance18 May 1989
Kosmos 2020Yantar-4K217 May 1989
13:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance15 July 1989
Kosmos 2021Yantar-1KFT24 May 1989
10:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance6 July 1989
Kosmos 2022Glonass31 May 1989
08:31
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2023GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2024EtalonGeodesyin orbit
Kosmos 2025Zenit-81 June 1989
12:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance15 June 1989
Kosmos 2026Parus7 June 1989
05:12
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2027Taifun-114 June 1989
12:30
Kosmos-3M 11K65MRadar target14 April 1992
Kosmos 2028Zenit-816 June 1989
09:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance6 July 1989
Kosmos 2029Zenit-85 July 1989
08:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance19 July 1989
Kosmos 2030Yantar-4K212 July 1989
15:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance29 July 1989
Kosmos 2031Orlets-1[1]18 July 1989
12:10
Soyuz-U2 11A511U2Reconnaissance15 September 1989
Kosmos 2032Zenit-820 July 1989
08:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance3 August 1989
Kosmos 2033US-PM24 July 1989
00:00
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance6 January 1991
Kosmos 2034Parus25 July 1989
07:48
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2035Zenit-82 August 1989
11:29
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance16 August 1989
Kosmos 2036Zenit-822 August 1989
12:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance5 September 1989
Kosmos 2037Geo-IK28 August 1989
00:14
Tsyklon-3 11K68Geodesyin orbit
Kosmos 2038Strela-314 September 1989
09:49
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2039Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2040Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2041Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2042Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2043Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2044Bion15 September 1989
06:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UBiological29 September 1989
Kosmos 2045Zenit-822 September 1989
08:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance2 October 1989
Kosmos 2046US-PM27 September 1989
16:20
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance16 April 1991
Kosmos 2047Yantar-4K23 October 1989
14:59
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance21 November 1989
Kosmos 2048Zenit-817 October 1989
13:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance26 October 1989
Kosmos 2049Yantar-4KS117 November 1989
10:50
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance19 June 1990
Kosmos 2050US-K23 November 1989
20:35
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2051US-PM24 November 1989
23:22
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance21 January 1991
Kosmos 2052Yantar-4K230 November 1989
15:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance24 January 1990
Kosmos 2053Kol'tso27 December 1989
00:00
Tsyklon-3 11K68Calibration2 September 1997
Kosmos 2054Luch27 December 1989
11:10
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2055Zenit-817 January 1990
14:45
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance29 January 1990
Kosmos 2056Strela-218 January 1990
12:52
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2057Yantar-4K225 January 1990
17:15
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance19 March 1990
Kosmos 2058Tselina-R30 January 1990
11:20
Tsyklon-3 11K68ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2059Duga-K6 February 1990
16:30
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCalibration12 November 1990
Kosmos 2060US-PM14 March 1990
15:27
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance1 September 1991
Kosmos 2061Parus20 March 1990
00:25
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2062Zenit-822 March 1990
07:20
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance5 April 1990
Kosmos 2063US-K27 March 1990
16:40
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2064Strela-1M6 April 1990
03:13
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2065Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2066Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2067Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2068Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2069Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2070Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2071Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2072Yantar-4KS113 April 1990
18:53
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance21 November 1990
Kosmos 2073Zenit-817 April 1990
08:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance28 April 1990
Kosmos 2074Parus20 April 1990
18:41
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2075Romb25 April 1990
13:00
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCalibration20 February 1992
Kosmos 2076US-K28 April 1990
11:37
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2077Yantar-4K27 May 1990
18:39
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance4 July 1990
Kosmos 2078Yantar-1KFT15 May 1990
09:55
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance28 June 1990
Kosmos 2079Glonass19 May 1990
08:32
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2080GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2081GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2082Tselina-222 May 1990
05:14
Zenit-2 11K77ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2083Zenit-819 June 1990
08:45
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance3 July 1990
Kosmos 2084US-K21 June 1990
20:45
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2085Potok18 July 1990
21:46
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2086Zenit-820 July 1990
08:40
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance3 August 1990
Kosmos 2087US-K25 July 1990
18:13
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2088Geo-IK30 July 1990
00:06
Tsyklon-3 11K68Geodesyin orbit
Kosmos 2089Yantar-4K23 August 1990
19:45
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance1 October 1990
Kosmos 2090Strela-38 August 1990
04:15
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2091Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2092Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2093Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2094Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2095Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2096US-PM23 August 1990
16:17
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance30 August 1992
Kosmos 2097US-K28 August 1990
07:49
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2098Taifun-128 August 1990
15:45
Kosmos-3M 11K65MRadar targetin orbit
Kosmos 2099Zenit-831 August 1990
08:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance14 September 1990
Kosmos 2100Parus14 September 1990
05:59
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2101Orlets-1[1]1 October 1990
11:00
Soyuz-U2 11A511U2Reconnaissance30 November 1990
Kosmos 2102Yantar-4K216 October 1990
19:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance12 December 1990
Kosmos 2103US-PM14 November 1990
06:33
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance3 April 1991
Kosmos 2104Zenit-816 November 1990
16:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance4 December 1990
Kosmos 2105US-K20 November 1990
02:33
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence16 January 2008
Kosmos 2106Kol'tso28 November 1990
16:33
Tsyklon-3 11K68Calibration7 April 2000
Kosmos 2107US-PM4 December 1990
00:48
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance5 April 1992
Kosmos 2108Yantar-4K24 December 1990
18:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance28 January 1991
Kosmos 2109Glonass8 December 1990
02:43
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2110GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2111GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2112Strela-210 December 1990
07:54
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2113Yantar-4KS121 December 1990
06:20
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance11 June 1991
Kosmos 2114Strela-322 December 1990
07:28
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2115Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2116Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2117Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2118Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2119Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2120Zenit-826 December 1990
11:10
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance17 January 1991
Kosmos 2121Zenit-817 January 1991
10:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance10 February 1991
Kosmos 2122US-PM18 January 1991
11:34
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance28 March 1993
Kosmos 2123Tsikada5 February 1991
02:36
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2124Yantar-4K27 February 1991
18:15
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance7 April 1991
Kosmos 2125Strela-1M12 February 1991
02:44
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2126Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2127Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2128Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2129Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2130Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2131Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2132Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2133US-KMO14 February 1991
08:31
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2134Yantar-1KFT15 February 1991
09:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance1 April 1991
Kosmos 2135Parus26 February 1991
04:53
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2136Zenit-86 March 1991
15:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance20 March 1991
Kosmos 2137Taifun-1B19 March 1991
14:30
Kosmos-3M 11K65MRadar target3 April 1995
Kosmos 2138Yantar-4K226 March 1991
13:45
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance24 May 1991
Kosmos 2139Glonass4 April 1991
10:47
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2140GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2141GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2142Parus16 April 1991
07:21
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2143Strela-316 May 1991
21:40
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2144Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2145Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2146Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2147Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2148Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2149Yantar-4K224 May 1991
15:29
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance4 July 1991
Kosmos 2150Strela-211 June 1991
05:41
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2151Tselina-R13 June 1991
15:41
Tsyklon-3 11K68ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2152Zenit-89 July 1991
09:40
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance23 July 1991
Kosmos 2153Yantar-4KS1M10 July 1991
14:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance13 March 1992
Kosmos 2154Parus22 August 1991
12:35
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2155US-KS13 September 1991
17:51
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2156Yantar-4K219 September 1991
16:20
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance17 November 1991
Kosmos 2157Strela-328 September 1991
07:05
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2158Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2159Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2160Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2161Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2162Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2163Orlets-1[1]9 October 1991
13:15
Soyuz-U2 11A511U2Reconnaissance7 December 1991
Kosmos 2164Taifun-1B10 October 1991
14:00
Kosmos-3M 11K65MRadar target12 December 1992
Kosmos 2165Strela-312 November 1991
20:09
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2166Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2167Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2168Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2169Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2170Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2171Yantar-4K220 November 1991
19:15
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance17 January 1992
Kosmos 2172Potok22 November 1991
13:27
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2173Parus27 November 1991
03:30
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2174Yantar-1KFT17 December 1991
11:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance30 January 1992
Kosmos 2175Yantar-4K221 January 1992
15:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance20 March 1992First satellite launched by the Russian Federation
Kosmos 2176US-K24 January 1992
01:18
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence17 January 2012
Kosmos 2177Glonass29 January 1992
22:19
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2178GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2179GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2180Parus17 February 1992
22:05
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2181Tsikada9 March 1992
22:35
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2182Yantar-4K21 April 1992
14:18
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance30 May 1992
Kosmos 2183Yantar-4KS1M8 April 1992
12:20
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance16 February 1993
Kosmos 2184Parus15 April 1992
07:17
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2185Yantar-1KFT29 April 1992
10:10
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance11 June 1992
Kosmos 2186Yantar-4K228 May 1992
19:09
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance24 July 1992
Kosmos 2187Strela-1M3 June 1992
00:50
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2188Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2189Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2190Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2191Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2192Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2193Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2194Strela-1MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2195Parus1 July 1992
20:16
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2196US-K8 July 1992
09:53
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence27 September 2016
Kosmos 2197Strela-313 July 1992
17:41
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2198Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2199Gonets-DCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2200Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2201Gonets-DCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2202Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2203Yantar-4K224 July 1992
19:40
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance22 September 1992
Kosmos 2204Glonass30 July 1992
01:59
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2205GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2206GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2207Zenit-830 July 1992
11:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance13 August 1992
Kosmos 2208Strela-212 August 1992
05:44
Kosmos-3M 11K65MCommunicationin orbit
Kosmos 2209US-KS10 September 1992
18:01
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2210Yantar-4K222 September 1992
16:10
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance20 November 1992
Kosmos 2211Strela-320 October 1992
12:58
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2212Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2213Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2214Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2215Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2216Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2217US-K21 October 1992
10:21
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence6 November 2010
Kosmos 2218Parus29 October 1992
10:40
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2219Tselina-217 November 1992
07:47
Zenit-2 11K77ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2220Yantar-4K220 November 1992
15:29
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance18 January 1993
Kosmos 2221Tselina-D24 November 1992
04:09
Tsyklon-3 11K68ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2222US-K25 November 1992
12:18
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence3 May 2023
Kosmos 2223Yantar-4KS1M9 December 1992
11:25
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance16 December 1993
Kosmos 2224US-KMO17 December 1992
12:45
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2225Orlets-1[1]22 December 1992
12:00
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance18 February 1993
Kosmos 2226Geo-IK22 December 1992
12:36
Tsyklon-3 11K68Geodesyin orbit
Kosmos 2227Tselina-225 December 1992
05:56
Zenit-2 11K77ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2228Tselina-D25 December 1992
20:07
Tsyklon-3 11K68ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2229Bion29 December 1992
13:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UBiological10 January 1993
Kosmos 2230Tsikada12 January 1993
11:10
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2231Yantar-4K219 January 1993
14:49
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance25 March 1993
Kosmos 2232US-K26 January 1993
15:55
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defencein orbit
Kosmos 2233Parus9 February 1993
02:56
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2234Glonass17 February 1993
20:09
Proton-K/DM-2 8K72KNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2235GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2236GlonassNavigationin orbit
Kosmos 2237Tselina-226 March 1993
02:21
Zenit-2 11K77ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2238US-PM30 March 1993
12:00
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance10 December 1994
Kosmos 2239Parus1 April 1993
18:57
Kosmos-3M 11K65MNavigation, Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2240Yantar-4K22 April 1993
14:30
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance7 June 1993
Kosmos 2241US-K6 April 1993
19:07
Molniya-M 8K78MMissile defence8 March 2022
Kosmos 2242Tselina-R16 April 1993
07:49
Tsyklon-3 11K68ELINTin orbit
Kosmos 2243Yantar-1KFT27 April 1993
10:35
Soyuz-U 11A511UReconnaissance6 May 1993
Kosmos 2244US-PU28 April 1993
03:39
Tsyklon-2 11K69Reconnaissance18 March 1995
Kosmos 2245Strela-311 May 1993
14:56
Tsyklon-3 11K68Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2246Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2247Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2248Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2249Strela-3Communicationin orbit
Kosmos 2250Strela-3Communicationin orbit
* — satellite was destroyed in orbit rather than decaying and burning up in the Earth's atmosphere

See also

References

  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  • McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Archived from the original on 2012-11-11. Retrieved 2009-12-21.
  1. "Orlets-1 (Don, 17F12)". Gunter's Space Page.

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