Kyungsung FC–Pyongyang FC rivalry

The Kyungsung FC–Pyongyang FC rivalry, commonly known as the Kyung-Pyong Football Series, was a football rivalry in the early 20th century between Seoul (called Gyeongseong/Kyungsung or Keijō at the time) and Pyongyang which are currently capital of South Korea and North Korea. The clash between Korea's two biggest cities was considered as the biggest rivalry in Korea. Seoul and Pyongyang developed historical rivalry for over a century, and their football teams were no exception.

Kyung-Pyong Football Series
LocationJapanese Korea, Korea
TeamsKyungsung FC
Pyongyang FC
First meetingBetween selections:
Kyungsung XI 1–1 Pyongyang XI
(8 October 1929)
Between clubs:
Pyongyang FC 2–3 Kyungsung FC
(6 April 1933)
Latest meetingKyungsung FC 1–3 Pyongyang FC
(27 March 1946)
Kyung-Pyong Football Series
Hangul
경평대항축구전
Hanja
Revised RomanizationGyeong-Pyong Deahang Chukgujeon
McCune–ReischauerKyŏngp‘yŏng Taehang ch‘ukkujŏn

History

In the Joseon era of Korea, Hanyang (currently Seoul) was the capital, and Pyongyang was the second largest city. By the way, Joseon government created the discriminative atmosphere against Pyongan Province including Pyongyang, and there was also profound conflict between the two largest cities.[1] They developed a rivalry due to Korean historical backgrounds.

Many football clubs and school teams were made in 1910s in Korea along the booming of football, and the All Joseon Football Tournament (predecessor of the Korean FA Cup) was held in 1921. In this tournament, clubs based on Seoul such as Joseon FC, Youth Buddhist Club, and Health Club had matches against the clubs in Pyongyang like Muo FC.

The first Kyung-Pyong Football Series was held by the Chosun Ilbo in Seoul in 1929, and the united team in each city participated. It was so popular as most of the shops closed at the match days. However, the series was often stopped because of the riot between excited fans, and at last it was all folded after 1930. In 1933, Pyongyang FC and Kyungsung FC were officially founded, and the annual series was reopened. After 1936, however, it was substituted by other cup matches which many clubs from other cities joined. Despite the end of the series, the two clubs occasionally met each other in several competitions until the division of South and North Korea.

Series

No. Date Competition Home team Score Away team Goals (home) Goals (away) Venue Ref.
1 8 October 1929 1st Chosun Ilbo
Kyung-Pyong Football Series
Kyungsung XI 1–1 Pyongyang XI Choi Seong-son 16' Kim Jeong-sik 62' Whimoon High School,
Kyungsung
[2]
2 9 October 1929 Kyungsung XI 3–4 Pyongyang XI Geo Bok-jun 62'
Choi Seong-son 69', 88'
Lee Jeong-sik 42', 54', 65'
Park Ui-hyeon 83'
[3]
3 10 October 1929 Kyungsung XI 2–4 Pyongyang XI Jeong Won-soon 60' (o.g.)
Choi Seong-son 70'
Lee Jeong-sik 10', 30'
Kang Gi-dae 11'
? 88'
[4]
4 28 November 1930 2nd Chosun Ilbo
Kyung-Pyong Football Series
Kyungsung XI 3–2 Pyongyang XI Lee Young-min 40', 41'
Choi Seong-son 79'
Kim Jae-shin 28'
Han Young-taek 36'
Kyungsung Stadium,
Kyungsung
[5]
5 29 November 1930 Kyungsung XI 3–5 Pyongyang XI Lee Jeong-woo 60', 80'
Choi Seong-son 62' (pen.)
Han Young-taek 27'
Park Young-chul 36'
Kim Jae-shin 61', 63'
Ko Jeong-han 75'
[6][7]
6 1 December 1930 Kyungsung XI 5–1 Pyongyang XI Kim Won-gyeom 19'
Choi Seong-son 31', 80'
Lee Young-min 53', 87'
Han Young-taek ?' [8][9]
7 6 April 1933 Kyungsung vs Pyongyang
Football Series
Pyongyang FC 2–3 Kyungsung FC ? ?' (pen.)
Kim Sung-gan 35'
Park Young-hwan 40'
Kang Yeong-pil 44', 64'
Girimri Stadium,
Pyongyang
[10]
8 8 April 1933 Pyongyang FC 2–2 Kyungsung FC Park Ui-hyeon 70'
Kim Young-geun 75'
Kang Gi-soon 25'
Choi Seong-son 40'
[11]
9 10 April 1933 Pyongyang FC 3–0 Kyungsung FC Lee Jeong-sik 52'
Lee Jeong-hyeon 65', 85'
[12]
10 20 September 1933 Joseon Sports Council
Kyung-Pyong Football Series
Kyungsung FC 3–2 Pyongyang FC Bae Jong-ho 42', 70'
Kang Yeong-pil 75'
Kim Young-geun 41'
Lee Chi-soon 85'
Paichai High School,
Kyungsung
[13]
11 21 September 1933 Kyungsung FC 2–3 Pyongyang FC Kang Yeong-pil 37'
Chae Geum-seok 65'
Han Young-taek 26', ?', 87' [14][15]
12 22 September 1933 Kyungsung FC 1–1 Pyongyang FC Kim Il-bae 50' Lee Jeong-sik 53' [16]
13 23 October 1933 1st Kyung-Pyong
Regular Football Series
Pyongyang FC 1–1 Kyungsung FC Unknown Girimri Stadium,
Pyongyang
[17]
14 24 October 1933 Pyongyang FC 1–1 Kyungsung FC Park Young-hwan 71' Kang Young-pil 80' [18]
15 25 October 1933 Pyongyang FC 2–1 Kyungsung FC Lee Jeong-sik 14' (pen.)
Park Young-hwan 54'
Choi Seong-son 87' [19]
16 6 April 1934 2st Kyung-Pyong
Regular Football Series
Kyungsung FC 1–2 Pyongyang FC Choi Seong-son 65' Park Ui-hyeon 55'
Lee Jeong-sik 59'
Paichai High School,
Kyungsung
[20]
17 7 April 1934 Kyungsung FC 2–2 Pyongyang FC Han Gab-seok 35'
Choi Seong-son 60'
Kim Sung-gan 64'
Lee Jeong-sik 80'
[21]
18 13 April 1935 3rd Kyung-Pyong
Regular Football Series
Kyungsung FC 0–0 Pyongyang FC Kyungsung Stadium,
Kyungsung
[22]
19 15 April 1935 Kyungsung FC 0–1 Pyongyang FC Han Young-taek 46' [23]
20 25 March 1946 Jayu Shinmun
Kyung-Pyong Football Series
Seoul FC 2–1 Pyongyang FC Unknown Dongdaemun Stadium,
Seoul
[24]
21 27 March 1946 Seoul FC 1–3 Pyongyang FC Unknown [24]

Other matches

Date Competition Home team Score Away team Goals (home) Goals (away) Venue Ref.
14 May 1935 Joseon FA Championship Kyungsung FC 1–0 Pyongyang FC Bae Jong-ho 65' Kyungsung Stadium,
Kyungsung
[25]
10 November 1939 Joseon FA
Three Regions League
Kyungsung FC 5–0 Pyongyang FC Kim Sung-gan 30', 87'
Hwang Jeong-ha 33', 44'
Kim Yong-sik 52' (pen.)
Kyungsung Stadium,
Kyungsung
[26]
12 November 1939 Kyungsung FC 1–3 Pyongyang FC Song Chang-yeop 9' Yang Won-bo 55', 75'
Hyeon Hyo-seop 87'
[27]
13 November 1939 Kyungsung FC 3–1 Pyongyang FC Kim Sung-gan 9', 59'
Kim In-mo 20'
Yang Won-bo 23' [28]

Statistics

Team Series Matches
P W D L P W D L GF GA GD
Kyungsung FC 8 1 3 4 258710 47470
Pyongyang FC 8 4 3 1 251078 47470

See also

References

  1. 지역 비하는 어떻게 만들어졌을까? (in Korean). brunch. 1 November 2019. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
  2. 京城1平壤1 對抗蹴球第一回戰. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 10 October 1929. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  3. 本社主催 京平蹴球對抗戰經過 白熱딘血戰 四對三平壤勝. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 11 October 1929. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  4. 雌雄다투는决戰에 四對二로平壤勝. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 12 October 1929. Retrieved 19 April 2021.
  5. 開戰劈頭부터白熱戰 全京城軍快勝. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 30 November 1930. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  6. 觀衆은五千餘 拍手聲은如雷. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 1 December 1930. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  7. 五對三으로 平壤軍雪辱 對京城蹴球戰. Naver.com (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 1 December 1930. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  8. 平壤軍攻擊猛烈 京城軍守備如神. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 3 December 1930. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  9. 對平壤蹴球 京城優勝 决勝에5—1로. Naver.com (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 3 December 1930. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  10. 京平蹴球戰 京城先勝 三對二接戰으로. Naver.com (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 8 April 1933. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  11. 京平蹴球 第二日無勝負 2-2同点으로. Naver.com (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 11 April 1933. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  12. 蹴球第三日 平壤勝捷 三一○京城軍敗. Naver.com (in Korean). The Dong-A Ilbo. 12 April 1933. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  13. 平壤蹴球團을마저 京城一勝. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 22 September 1933. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  14. 對全京城蹴球 平壤雪辱. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 23 September 1933. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  15. 對抗蹴球에 平壤雪辱. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 22 September 1933. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  16. 京平蹴球戰 無勝負. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 23 September 1933. Retrieved 14 June 2021.
  17. 延期되엇든 京平蹴球. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 25 October 1933. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  18. 京平蹴球戰 또無勝負. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 26 October 1933. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  19. 蹴球第三日 京城惜敗. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 27 October 1933. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  20. 遠來의平壤蹴球團 第一戰에先勝. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 7 April 1934. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  21. 2—2 勝敗를未决. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 8 April 1934. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  22. 第三回京平蹴球. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 14 April 1935. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  23. 後半劈頭의꼬울一點! 凱歌는平壤陣에. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 16 April 1935. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  24. [대한민국 스포츠 100년](76)광복 이후에도 이어진 경평전(서울-평양전) (in Korean). Mania Times. 7 September 2021. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  25. 平蹴과接戰을演하며 京蹴軍필경優勝. Naver.com (in Korean). Dong-A Ilbo. 15 May 1935. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  26. 平壤의雄圖挫折 京城軍勝利. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 11 November 1939. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  27. 京城을壓倒코 平壤軍雪辱. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 12 November 1939. Retrieved 23 January 2022.
  28. 平壤의猛擊歸虛 榮冠은京城軍에. Naver.com (in Korean). The Chosun Ilbo. 14 November 1939. Retrieved 23 January 2022.

Further reading

  • 大韓蹴球協會 편 『韓國蹴球百年史』라사라, 1986.
  • 윤경헌, 최창신『축구 = 1 : 國技축구 그 찬란한 아침 』국민체육진흥공단, 1997.
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