LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress
The LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress was the meeting of the Mexican Congress of the Union that convened on 1 September 2018 and ended on 31 August 2021. It is composed of the 500 federal deputies and 128 senators elected in the 2018 Mexican general election. While the deputies served only in the LXIV Legislature, the senators, elected to six-year terms, also formed the Senate in the LXV Legislature, which convened in 2021.
LXIV Legislature of the Mexican Congress | |||||
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Overview | |||||
Legislative body | Congress of the Union | ||||
Meeting place | Legislative Palace of San Lázaro (Deputies/General Congress) Edificio del Senado (Senate) | ||||
Term | 1 September 2018 – 31 August 2021 | ||||
Election | 1 July 2018 | ||||
Senate of the Republic | |||||
Members | 128 | ||||
President | Mónica Fernández Balboa | ||||
Chamber of Deputies | |||||
Members | 500 | ||||
President | Dulce María Sauri Riancho | ||||
Sessions | |||||
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Highlights
The LXIV Legislature is noteworthy for its gender parity, with the most women ever elected to the Chamber of Deputies and Senate. Women will hold 49 percent of the seats in the Senate, a national record and the third-highest percentage of women in a current national upper house, according to data collected by the Interparliamentary Union.[1] The Chamber of Deputies will have the fourth-highest percentage of women among lower houses.[2] In the Chamber of Deputies, this was the first election to be conducted after a 2017 redistricting of the federal electoral districts conducted by the National Electoral Institute. In reapportionment, Mexico City lost three seats, while seven states added a seat and four states lost one seat each.[3] On August 23, the PRI, PRD, PAN and Movimiento Ciudadano announced they would challenge the allocation of proportional representation seats in the Chamber of Deputies, saying MORENA is overrepresented.[4]
Composition
Senate
Party | Senators Relative majority | Senators First minority | Senators PR | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
National Action Party | 7 | 10 | 6 | 23 | |
Institutional Revolutionary Party | 1 | 6 | 6 | 13 | |
Party of the Democratic Revolution | 1 | 5 | 2 | 8 | |
Labor Party | 5 | 0 | 1 | 6 | |
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico | 1 | 4 | 2 | 7 | |
Movimiento Ciudadano | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 | |
New Alliance Party | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
National Regeneration Movement | 38 | 4 | 13 | 55 | |
Social Encounter Party | 7 | 1 | 0 | 8 | |
Total | 64 | 32 | 32 | 128 | |
Source: INE (PR) |
Chamber of Deputies
Party | Deputies Relative majority | Deputies PR | Total | |
---|---|---|---|---|
National Action Party | 41 | 41 | 82 | |
Institutional Revolutionary Party | 7 | 38 | 45 | |
Party of the Democratic Revolution | 9 | 12 | 21 | |
Labor Party | 57 | 3 | 60 | |
Ecologist Green Party of Mexico | 5 | 11 | 16 | |
Movimiento Ciudadano | 17 | 10 | 27 | |
New Alliance Party | 2 | 0 | 2 | |
National Regeneration Movement | 107 | 85 | 192 | |
Social Encounter Party | 55 | 0 | 55 | |
Independent | 0 | |||
Total | 300 | 200 | 500 | |
Source: INE (PR) |
Leadership
Senate
Presiding
- Martí Batres Guadarrama (MRN), 2018–2019
- Mónica Fernández Balboa (MRN), 2019–2020
- Oscar Eduardo Ramírez Aguilar (MRN), 2020–2021
Party Leadership
- PAN Leader: Damián Zepeda Vidales, 2018
- Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas, 2018
- Mauricio Kuri González, from 2018
- Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas, 2018
- PRI Leader: Miguel Ángel Osorio Chong
- PRD Leader: Miguel Ángel Mancera
- PT Leader: Alejandro González Yáñez, until 2019
- Geovanna Bañuelos de la Torre, from 2019
- PVEM Leader: Manuel Velasco Coello, 2018
- Raúl Bolaños Cacho Cué, from 2018
- MC Leader: Dante Delgado Rannauro
- MRN Leader: Ricardo Monreal Ávila
- PES Leader: Sasil de León Villard
Chamber of Deputies
Presiding
- Porfirio Muñoz Ledo (MRN), 2018–2019
- Laura Rojas Hernández (PAN), 2019–2020
- Dulce María Sauri Riancho (PRI), 2020–2021
Party Leadership
- PAN Leader: Juan Carlos Romero Hicks
- PRI Leader: René Juárez Cisneros
- PRD Leader: Ricardo Gallardo Cardona, until 2019
- Verónica Juárez Piña, from 2019
- PT Leader: Reginaldo Sandoval Flores
- PVEM Leader: Arturo Escobar y Vega
- MC Leader: Alberto Esquer Gutiérrez, 2018
- Itzcóatl Tonatiuh Bravo Padilla, 2018–2021
- [[Fabiola Loya Hernández|Fabiola Loya Hernández]], from 2021
- Itzcóatl Tonatiuh Bravo Padilla, 2018–2021
- MRN Leader: Mario Martin Delgado, until 2020
- Ignacio Mier Velazco, from 2020
- PES Leader: [[Fabiola Loya Hernández|Fernando Manzanilla Prieto]], until 2019
- [[Fabiola Loya Hernández|Olga Juliana Elizondo Guerra]], 2019
- [[Fabiola Loya Hernández|Jorge Argüelles Victorero]], from 2019
- [[Fabiola Loya Hernández|Olga Juliana Elizondo Guerra]], 2019
Membership
Senate
The Senate is composed of 128 seats; three each elected from each of Mexico's 32 federative entities for a total of 96, as well as 32 proportional representation seats.
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Coahuila
Colima
Durango
GuanajuatoGuerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
Mexico
Mexico City
Michoacán
Morelos
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Nayarit
Nuevo León
Oaxaca
Puebla
Querétaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosí
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Veracruz
Yucatán
Zacatecas
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Senators by proportional representation
PAN List
PRI List
PRD List
PT ListPVEM List
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MC List
MRN List
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Chamber of Deputies
The Chamber of Deputies is composed of 500 seats, elected from 300 single-member federal electoral districts and 40 apiece from five proportional representation electoral regions.
Aguascalientes
Baja California
Baja California Sur
Campeche
Chiapas
Chihuahua
Ciudad de Mexico
Coahuila
Colima
Durango
Guanajuato
Guerrero
Hidalgo
Jalisco
Mexico
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Michoacan
Morelos
Nayarit
Nuevo Leon
Oaxaca
Puebla
Queretaro
Quintana Roo
San Luis Potosi
Sinaloa
Sonora
Tabasco
Tamaulipas
Tlaxcala
Veracruz
Yucatan
Zacatecas
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Deputies by proportional representation
Region | Deputy | Party | Region | Deputy | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
First | Patricia Terrazas Baca | PAN | Third | Alejandro Ponce Cobos | Morena |
First | Ernesto Ruffo Appel | Third | Patricia del Carmen de la Cruz Delucio | ||
First | Martha Elena García Gómez | Third | Irán Santiago Manuel | ||
First | José Rigoberto Mares Aguilar | Third | Lizeth Amayrani Guerra Méndez | ||
First | Madeleine Bonnafoux Alcaraz | Third | Julio Carranza Áreas | ||
First | José Ramón Cambero Pérez | Third | Beatriz Dominga Pérez López | ||
First | Lizbeth Mata Lozano | Third | Manuel Gómez Ventura | ||
First | Carlos Humberto Castaños Valenzuela | Third | Emeteria Claudia Martínez Aguilar | ||
First | Benito Medina Herrera | PRI | Third | Luis Alegre Salazar | |
First | Lourdes Erika Sanchez Martínez | Third | Graciela Zavaleta Sánchez | ||
First | Alfredo Villegas Arreola | Third | Ciro Sales Ruiz | ||
First | Irma María Terán Villalobos | Third | Zaira Ochoa Valdivia | ||
First | Isaias González Cuevas | Third | Marco Antonio Andrade Zavala | ||
First | Hortensia María Luisa Noroña Quezada | Third | Rosalba Valencia Cruz | ||
First | Ismael Alfredo Hernández Deras | Third | Armando Contreras Castillo | ||
First | Margarita Flores Sánchez | Third | Ediltrudis Rodríguez Arellano | ||
First | Verónica Beatriz Juárez Piña | PRD | Third | Marco Antonio Medina Pérez | |
First | Erika Mariana Rosas Uribe | PVEM | Third | Dorheny García Cayetano | |
First | Marco Antonio Gómez Alcantar | Third | Víctor Blas López | ||
First | Itzcoatl Tonatiuh Bravo Padilla | MC | Third | Edith García Rosales | |
First | Martha Angélica Zamudio Macías | Fourth | Jorge Romero Herrera | PAN | |
First | Jorge Alcibiades García Lara | Fourth | Adriana Dávila Fernández | ||
First | María Libier González Anaya | Fourth | Marco Antonio Adame Castillo | ||
First | Jorge Eugenio Russo Salido | Fourth | Verónica María Sobrado Rodríguez | ||
First | Verónica Ramos Cruz | Morena | Fourth | Carlos Carreón Mejía | |
First | Marco Antonio Carbajal Miranda | Fourth | Ana Lucía Riojas Martínez | ||
First | Tatiana Clouthier Carrillo | Fourth | Óscar Daniel Martínez Terrazas | ||
First | Miguel Ángel Márquez González | Fourth | María Lucero Saldaña | PRI | |
First | Carmina Yadira Regalado Mardueño | Fourth | Fernando Galindo Favela | ||
First | Francisco Javier Guzmán de la Torre | Fourth | Cynthia Iliana López Castro | ||
First | María Teresa López Pérez | Fourth | Rene Juárez Cisneros | ||
First | Sebastián Aguilera Brenes | Fourth | Claudia Pastor Badilla | ||
First | Miriam Citlally Pérez Mackintosh | Fourth | Luis Eleusis Leónidas Córdova Moran | ||
First | Alberto Villa Villegas | Fourth | Héctor Serrano Cortes | PRD | |
First | Lucinda Sandoval Soberanes | Fourth | Carmen Julieta Macías Rabago | ||
First | Juan Carlos Loera de la Rosa | Fourth | Mauricio Alonso Toledo Gutiérrez | ||
First | Katia Alejandra Castillo Lozano | Fourth | Luz Estefanía Rosas Martínez | ||
First | Efraín Rocha Vega | Fourth | Óscar González Yáñez | PT | |
First | Martha Patricia Ramírez Lucero | Fourth | Arturo Escobar y Vega | PVEM | |
First | Manuel López Castillo | Fourth | Nayeli Arlen Fernández Cruz | ||
Second | Raúl Gracia Guzmán | PAN | Fourth | Martha Angélica Tagle Martínez | MC |
Second | María Marcela Torres Peimbert | Fourth | María Beatriz López Chávez | Morena | |
Second | José Isabel Trejo Reyes | Fourth | Samuel Calderón Medina | ||
Second | Jacquelina Martínez Juárez | Fourth | Lorena Cuéllar Cisneros | ||
Second | Marcos Aguilar Vega | Fourth | David Bautista Rivera | ||
Second | Sylvia Violeta Garfias Cedillo | Fourth | Brenda Espinoza López | ||
Second | Víctor Manuel Pérez Díaz | Fourth | Moisés Ignacio Mier Velazco | ||
Second | Nohemí Alemán Hernández | Fourth | Leticia Díaz Aguilar | ||
Second | Xavier Azuara Zuñiga | Fourth | Lucio Ernesto Palacios Cordero | ||
Second | Silvia Guadalupe Garza Galván | Fourth | Gabriela Cuevas Barrón | ||
Second | Fernando Torres Graciano | Fourth | Lucio de Jesús Jiménez | ||
Second | Isabel Margarita Guerra Villarreal | Fourth | Susana Beatriz Cuaxiloa Serrano | ||
Second | Juan Carlos Muñoz Márquez | Fourth | Porfirio Alejandro Muñoz Ledo y Lazo de la Vega | ||
Second | Ivonne Liliana Álvarez García | PRI | Fourth | Idalia Reyes Miguel | |
Second | Pedro Pablo Treviño Villarreal | Fourth | Manuel Huerta Martínez | ||
Second | Mariana Rodríguez Mier y Terán | Fourth | Adela Piña Bernal | ||
Second | Rubén Ignacio Moreira Valdez | Fourth | Maximino Alejandro Candelaria | ||
Second | Frinne Azuara Yarzabal | Fourth | Lucia Flores Olivo | ||
Second | Carlos Pavón Campos | Fourth | Agustín Reynaldo Huerta González | ||
Second | María Alemán Muñoz Castillo | Fourth | Laura Martínez González | ||
Second | Lenin Nelson Campos Córdova | Fifth | Iván Arturo Rodríguez Rivera | PAN | |
Second | Norma Adela Guel Saldívar | Fifth | Laura Angélica Rojas Hernández | ||
Second | Frida Alejandra Esparza Márquez | PRD | Fifth | Jorge Luis Preciado Rodríguez | |
Second | Antonio Ortega Martínez | Fifth | María Liduvina Sandoval Mendoza | ||
Second | Carlos Alberto Puente Salas | PVEM | Fifth | Adolfo Torres Ramírez | |
Second | Beatriz Manrique Guevara | Fifth | Gloria Romero Leon | ||
Second | Francisco Elizondo Garrido | Fifth | Enrique Ochoa Reza | PRI | |
Second | María del Pilar Lozano Mac Donald | MC | Fifth | Ana Lilia Herrera Anzaldo | |
Second | Oscar Rafael Novella Macías | Morena | Fifth | Luis Enrique Miranda Nava | |
Second | Adriana Aguilar Vázquez | Fifth | Marcela Guillermina Velasco González | ||
Second | Miguel Ángel Chico Herrera | Fifth | Brasil Acosta Peña | ||
Second | Lidia Nallely Vargas Hernández | Fifth | Ximena Puente de la Mora | ||
Second | Juan Israel Ramos Ruiz | Fifth | Ernesto Javier Nemer Álvarez | ||
Second | Miroslava Sanchez Galván | Fifth | Laura Barrera Fortoul | ||
Second | Diego Eduardo del Bosque Villarreal | Fifth | Carlos Torres Piña | PRD | |
Second | Martina Cazarez Yáñez | Fifth | Monica Bautista Rodríguez | ||
Second | Cuauhtli Fernando Badillo Moreno | Fifth | Javier Salinas Narváez | ||
Second | María Luisa Veloz Silva | Fifth | Reginaldo Sandoval Flores | PT | |
Second | Edelmiro Santiago Santos Díaz | Fifth | Leticia Mariana Gómez Ordaz | PVEM | |
Second | María de Jesús García Guardado | Fifth | Jesús Sergio Alcántara Núñez | ||
Third | Cecilia Anunciación Patrón Laviada | PAN | Fifth | Jacobo David Cheja Alfaro | MC |
Third | Carlos Alberto Valenzuela González | Fifth | Ruth Salinas Reyes | ||
Third | Antonia Natividad Díaz Jiménez | Fifth | Socorro Bahena Jiménez | Morena | |
Third | Carlos Alberto Morales Vázquez | Fifth | Pedro Daniel Abasolo Sánchez | ||
Third | María del Rosario Guzmán Avilés | Fifth | Reyna Celeste Ascencio Ortega | ||
Third | José del Carmen Gómez Quej | Fifth | Hirepan Maya Martínez | ||
Third | Dulce Alejandra García Morlan | Fifth | Susana Cano González | ||
Third | Juan Ortiz Guarneros | PRI | Fifth | Horacio Duarte Olivares | |
Third | Dulce María Sauri Riancho | Fifth | Juana Carrillo Luna | ||
Third | Héctor Yunes Landa | Fifth | Sergio Pérez Hernández | ||
Third | Soraya Pérez Munguía | Fifth | Lidia García Anaya | ||
Third | Pablo Guillermo Angulo Briceño | Fifth | Marco Antonio González Reyes | ||
Third | Anilu Ingram Vallines | Fifth | Julieta García Zepeda | ||
Third | Manuel Limón Hernández | Fifth | Hugo Rafael Ruiz Lustre | ||
Third | Norma Azucena Rodríguez Zamora | PRD | Fifth | María Guadalupe Edith Castañeda Ortiz | |
Third | Manuel García Corpus | Fifth | Francisco Javier Ramírez Navarrete | ||
Third | Maribel Martínez Ruiz | PT | Fifth | María Chávez Pérez | |
Third | Jorge Emilio González Martínez | PVEM | Fifth | Agustín García Rubio | |
Third | Ana Patricia Peralta de la Peña | Fifth | Edith Marisol Mercado Torres | ||
Third | Dulce María Méndez de la Luz Danzón | MC | Fifth | Alejandro Viedma Velázquez |
Notes
- Alternate to Angélica García Arrieta, who died in office on 22 December 2018.
- Alfonso Durazo Montaño took leave on November 8, 2018, in advance of being appointed by President López Obrador to head the new Secretariat of Security and Civilian Protection.
- Sworn in on February 28, 2019, after José Antonio Álvarez Lima took leave to accept his appointment to head Canal Once. Died on October 24, 2020, of COVID-19.
- Replaced Rafael Moreno Valle Rosas on January 2, 2019, after Moreno Valle died in the 2018 Puebla helicopter crash.
- Miguel Acundo González died of COVID-19 on September 16, 2020.
- Roger Aguilar Salazar, who was elected to the seat, died on September 5, 2018, and was never sworn in. Interian Gallegos was sworn in on September 13.
References
- Balderas, Óscar (23 July 2018). "México gana 'medalla de bronce' por alcanzar la equidad de género en el Senado". HuffPost México (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- "México entra al top 5 de los Congresos con mayor equidad". Capital (in Spanish). 23 July 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- López Ponce, Jannet (16 March 2017). "Aprueba el INE nuevos distritos electorales". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 10 August 2018.
- López, Lorena (23 August 2018). "Oposición impugnará reparto de curules en el Congreso". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 August 2018.
See also
- Category:Deputies of the LXIV Legislature of Mexico