Lichenochora

Lichenochora is a genus of fungi in the family Phyllachoraceae. It has 44 species.[2] All species in the genus are lichenicolous, meaning they grow parasitically on lichens.[3] The genus was circumscribed by Josef Hafellner in 1989, with Lichenochora thallina assigned as the type species.[4]

Lichenochora
Lichenochora obscuroides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Sordariomycetes
Order: Phyllachorales
Family: Phyllachoraceae
Genus: Lichenochora
Hafellner (1989)
Type species
Lichenochora thallina
(Cooke) Hafellner (1989)
Synonyms[1]
  • Laestadia [unranked] Paralaestadia Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905)
  • Paralaestadia (Sacc. & D.Sacc.) Vain. (1921)

Genera
  • Lichenochora acutispora Etayo (2008)
  • Lichenochora aipoliae Etayo, Nav.-Ros. & Coppins (2008)
  • Lichenochora aprica Hafellner & Nik. Hoffm. (2000)
  • Lichenochora arctica Zhurb. (2013)
  • Lichenochora atrans Halıcı, K.Knudsen & Candan (2009)[5]
  • Lichenochora bacidiispora Etayo (2017)
  • Lichenochora bellemerei Nav.-Ros., Cl.Roux & Diederich (1998)
  • Lichenochora caloplacae Zhurb. (2013)
  • Lichenochora chimaerica Etayo (2017)
  • Lichenochora clauzadei Nav.-Ros., Cl.Roux & Llimona (1994)
  • Lichenochora coarctatae (B.de Lesd.) Hafellner & F. Berger (2000)
  • Lichenochora collematum Nik. Hoffm. & Hafellner (2000)
  • Lichenochora constrictella (Müll.Arg.) Hafellner (1989)[4]
  • Lichenochora coppinsii Etayo & Nav.-Ros. (2008)
  • Lichenochora elegans Hafellner, G.Herzog & H.Mayrhofer (2008)
  • Lichenochora epidesertorum Nav.-Ros. (1998)[4]
  • Lichenochora epifulgens Nav.-Ros. & Cl. Roux (1998)
  • Lichenochora epimarmorata Nav.-Ros. (1998)[4]
  • Lichenochora epinashii Nav.-Ros. & Etayo (2001)[6]
  • Lichenochora gahavisukae Diederich (1997)
  • Lichenochora galligena R.Sant. & Hafellner (1989)[4]
  • Lichenochora haematommatum R.C.Harris & Lendemer (2016)
  • Lichenochora heppiae Cl.Roux (1994)
  • Lichenochora hypanica S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2014)
  • Lichenochora hyperphysciae Etayo (2011)
  • Lichenochora inconspicua Hafellner (1989)[4]
  • Lichenochora lecidellae Boqueras & Nav.-Ros. (1998)
  • Lichenochora lepidiotae (Anzi) Etayo & Nav.-Ros. (2008)
  • Lichenochora makareviczae S.Y.Kondr., Lőkös & Hur (2015)
  • Lichenochora mediterraneae Calat., Nav.-Ros. & E.Calvo (2000)[7]
  • Lichenochora monegrina Etayo (2010)
  • Lichenochora obscuroides (Linds.) Triebel & Rambold (1992)
  • Lichenochora paucispora Etayo & Nav.-Ros. (2008)
  • Lichenochora physciicola (Ihlen & R.Sant.) Hafellner (2012)
  • Lichenochora polycoccoides Hafellner & R.Sant. (1989)[4]
  • Lichenochora pyrenodesmiae Nav.-Ros. & Cl.Roux (1998)
  • Lichenochora rinodinae Zhurb. (2013)
  • Lichenochora sinapispermae Etayo & Nav.-Ros. (2001)[6]
  • Lichenochora tertia Etayo, Flakus & Rodr. Flakus (2013)[8]
  • Lichenochora thallina (Cooke) Hafellner (1989)
  • Lichenochora thorii Zhurb. (2008)[9]
  • Lichenochora verrucicola (Wedd.) Nik.Hoffm. & Hafellner (2000)
  • Lichenochora wasseri S.Y.Kondr. (1996)
  • Lichenochora weillii (Werner) Hafellner & R.Sant. (1989)[4]
  • Lichenochora xanthoriae Triebel & Rambold (1991)

References
  1. "Synonymy: Lichenochora Hafellner, Nova Hedwigia 48(3-4): 358 (1989)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
  2. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:1854/LU-8754813. S2CID 249054641.
  3. Diederich, Paul; Lawrey, James D.; Ertz, Damien (2018). "The 2018 classification and checklist of lichenicolous fungi, with 2000 non-lichenized, obligately lichenicolous taxa". The Bryologist. 121 (3): 340–425. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-121.3.340. S2CID 92396850.
  4. Hafellner, J. (1989). "Studien über lichenicole Pilze und Flechten. VII. Über die neue Gattung Lichenochora (Ascomycetes, Phyllachorales)". Nova Hedwigia (in German). 48 (3–4): 357–370.
  5. Halici, Mehmet Gökhan; Knudsen, Kerry; Candan, Mehmet (2009). "Lichenochora atrans (Phyllachoraceae), a new lichenicolous species on Psora decipiens from Turkey". Mycotaxon. 109 (1): 239–243. doi:10.5248/109.239.
  6. Navarrorosines, P. (2001). "Lichenochora epinashii sp. nov. y L. sinapispermae sp. nov. (Phyllachorales, ascomicetes), dos nuevos hongos liquenícolas sobre Caloplaca" [Lichenochora epinashii sp. nov. and L. sinapispermae sp. nov. (Phyllachorales, Ascomicetes), two new lichenicolous fungi growing in Caloplaca]. Cryptogamie, Mycologie (in Spanish). 22 (2): 147–149. doi:10.1016/s0181-1584(01)80006-3.
  7. Calatayud, Vicent; Navarro-Rosinés, Pere; Calvo, Esperanza (2000). "Lichenochora mediterraneae (Phyllacorales, Ascomycota) a new lichenicolous fungus from Spain". The Lichenologist. 32 (3): 225–231. doi:10.1006/lich.1999.0267. S2CID 84396212.
  8. Etayo, Javier; Flakus, Adam; Kukwa, Martin; Flakus, Pamela Rodriguez (2013). "Lichenochora tertia (Phyllachorales): the third species of the genus growing on Xanthoria elegans". Mycotaxon. 123 (1): 9–13. doi:10.5248/123.9.
  9. Zhurbenko, Mikhail (2008). "Lichenochora thorii (Phyllachorales), a new lichenicolous ascomycete from Europe". Nova Hedwigia. 87 (3–4): 509–512. doi:10.1127/0029-5035/2008/0087-0509.


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