Limmen Bight River

The Limmen Bight River is a river in the Northern Territory, Australia.

Limmen Bight
Location of the Limmen Bight River mouth in the Northern Territory
Location
Country	Australia
Territory	Northern Territory
Physical characteristics
Source	Favenc Range
• location	Australia
Mouth	Limmen Bight
• location	Gulf of Carpentaria, Australia
• coordinates	15°11′41″S 135°37′9″E
Basin size	15,938 km2 (6,154 sq mi)
Discharge
• average	36.8 m3/s (1,300 cu ft/s)
[1]

The headwaters rise at the base of the Favenc Range near O.T. Downs[2] and Broadmere Stations. It then flows in a northerly direction, with many smaller tributaries feeding the river which forms a series of braided channels across the plains. It flows past Sculthorpe Pound and through Limmen Gate hemmed to the east by the Tawallah Range. It continues through Limmen National Park past the Four Archers near Burketown Crossing and eventually discharges in the Limmen Bight in the Gulf of Carpentaria. Fifteen tributaries join the river including October Creek, Balbirni Creek, Lansen Creek, Crooked Creek, Tyangkulta Creek, Cox River and Nathan River. It also flows through a large permanent billabong, Broadmere waterhole.

The catchment occupies an area of 15,938 square kilometres (6,154 sq mi) and is situated between the Roper River and Towns River catchments to the north and west, the McArthur River catchment to the south and the Rosie River catchment to the east.[3] The river has a mean annual outflow of 1,160 gigalitres (1.517×10⁹ cu yd),[4]

The river's estuary, which occupies an area of 62.1 square kilometres (24 sq mi) of open water, is in near pristine condition.[5] The tide-dominated delta has multiple channels and is surrounded by an area of 21.2 square kilometres (8 sq mi) covered with mangroves.[6]

The river was named after the Limmen Bight which it discharges into. The bight was named by the explorer Abel Tasman in 1644 after his ship, the Limmen.[7]