List of IOC meetings
This is the list of International Olympic Committee (IOC) meetings.
Olympic Congresses
# | Host city | Country | Year |
---|---|---|---|
1st | Paris | France | 1894 |
2nd | Le Havre | France | 1897 |
3rd | Brussels | Belgium | 1905 |
4th | Paris | France | 1906 |
5th | Lausanne | Switzerland | 1913 |
6th | Paris | France | 1914 |
7th | Lausanne | Switzerland | 1921 |
8th | Prague | Czechoslovakia | 1925 |
9th | Berlin | Germany | 1930 |
10th | Varna | Bulgaria | 1973 |
11th | Baden-Baden | West Germany | 1981 |
12th | Paris | France | 1994 |
13th | Copenhagen | Denmark | 2009 |
IOC Sessions
There has been a session during all Olympic Games except the 1900, 1904 and 1908 Summer Olympics and the 1924, 1928 and 1932 Winter Olympics.
Session voting for president
Session voting for Olympic host
Session voting for president and Olympic host
Ext Extraordinary Session
Session | Year | Host city | Olympic occasion | Activities | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st | 1894 | Paris, France | I Olympic Congress | Athens of Greece was selected as the host for the Games of the I Olympiad. Paris of France was selected as the host for the Games of the II Olympiad. |
[1] | |
2nd | 1896 | Athens, Greece | Games of the I Olympiad | The French Pierre de Coubertin was elected as the second President of the International Olympic Committee. | ||
3rd | 1897 | Le Havre, France | II Olympic Congress | |||
4th | 1901 | Paris, France | Separate occasion | Chicago of United States was selected as the host for the Games of the III Olympiad. These games would later be moved to St. Louis. | [1] | |
5th | 1903 | Paris, France | Separate occasion | [2] | ||
6th | 1904 | London, Great Britain | Separate occasion | Rome of Italy was selected as the host for the Games of the IV Olympiad. | [1][2] | |
7th | 1905 | Brussels, Belgium | III Olympic Congress | |||
8th | 1906 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | |||
9th | 1907 | The Hague, Netherlands | Separate occasion | De Coubertin was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the third term. | ||
10th | 1909 | Berlin, Germany | Separate occasion | Stockholm of Sweden was selected as the host for the Games of the V Olympiad. | [1][2] | |
11th | 1910 | Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Separate occasion | |||
12th | 1911 | Budapest, Hungary | Separate occasion | |||
13th | 1912 | Basel, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
14th | 1912 | Stockholm, Sweden | Games of the V Olympiad | Berlin of Germany was selected as the host for the Games of the VI Olympiad. | [1] | |
15th | 1913 | Lausanne, Switzerland | V Olympic Congress | |||
16th | 1914 | Paris, France | VI Olympic Congress | |||
All international Olympic business was suspended from 1915 to 1918 due to World War I. | ||||||
17th | 1919 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Antwerp of Belgium was selected as the host for the Games of the VII Olympiad. | [1] | |
18th | 1920 | Antwerp, Belgium | Games of the VII Olympiad | |||
19th | 1921 | Lausanne, Switzerland | VII Olympic Congress | Chamonix of France was selected as the host for the I Olympic Winter Games. Paris of France was selected as the host for the Games of the VIII Olympiad. Amsterdam of the Netherlands was selected as the host for the Games of the IX Olympiad. |
[1] | |
20th | 1922 | Paris, France | Separate occasion | |||
21st | 1923 | Rome, Italy | Separate occasion | Los Angeles of the United States was selected as the host for the Games of the X Olympiad. | [1] | |
22nd | 1924 | Paris, France | Games of the VIII Olympiad | |||
23rd | 1925 | Prague, Czechoslovakia | VIII Olympic Congress | The Belgian Henri de Baillet-Latour was elected as the third President of the International Olympic Committee. | ||
24th | 1926 | Lisbon, Portugal | Separate occasion | St. Moritz of Switzerland was selected as the host for the II Olympic Winter Games. | [1] | |
25th | 1927 | Monte Carlo, Monaco | Separate occasion | |||
26th | 1928 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | Games of the IX Olympiad | |||
27th | 1929 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Lake Placid of the United States was selected as the host for the III Olympic Winter Games. | [1] | |
28th | 1930 | Berlin, Germany | IX Olympic Congress | |||
29th | 1931 | Barcelona, Spain | Separate occasion | Berlin of Germany was selected as the host for the Games of the XI Olympiad. | [1] | |
30th | 1932 | Los Angeles, United States | Games of the X Olympiad | |||
31st | 1933 | Vienna, Austria | Separate occasion | Garmisch-Partenkirchen of Germany was selected as the host for the IV Olympic Winter Games. De Baillet-Latour was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the second term. |
[1] | |
32nd | 1934 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | |||
33rd | 1935 | Oslo, Norway | Separate occasion | |||
34th | 1936 | Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany | IV Olympic Winter Games | |||
35th | 1936 | Berlin, Germany | Games of the XI Olympiad | Tokyo of Japan was selected as the host for the Games of the XII Olympiad. | [1] | |
36th | 1937 | Warsaw, Poland | Separate occasion | Sapporo of Japan was selected as the host for the 1940 Winter Olympics. | [1] | |
37th | 1938 | Cairo, Egypt | Separate occasion | |||
38th | 1939 | London, Great Britain | Separate occasion | Garmisch-Partenkirchen of Germany was selected as the host for the 1940 Winter Olympics. Cortina d'Ampezzo of Italy was selected as the host for the 1944 Winter Olympics. London of Great Britain was selected as the host for the Games of the XIII Olympiad. |
[1] | |
All international Olympic business was suspended from 1940 to 1945 due to World War II. | ||||||
39th | 1946 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | St. Moritz of Switzerland was selected as the host for the V Olympic Winter Games. London of Great Britain was selected as the host for the Games of the XIV Olympiad. The Swedish Sigfrid Edström was elected as the fourth President of the International Olympic Committee. |
[1] | |
40th | 1947 | Stockholm, Sweden | Separate occasion | Oslo of Norway was selected as the host for the VI Olympic Winter Games. Helsinki of Finland was selected as the host for the Games of the XV Olympiad. |
[1] | |
41st | 1948 | St. Moritz, Switzerland | V Olympic Winter Games | |||
42nd | 1948 | London, Great Britain | Games of the XIV Olympiad | |||
43rd | 1949 | Rome, Italy | Separate occasion | Cortina d'Ampezzo of Italy was selected as the host for the VII Olympic Winter Games. Melbourne of Australia was selected as the host for the Games of the XVI Olympiad. |
[1] | |
44th | 1950 | Copenhagen, Denmark | Separate occasion | |||
45th | 1951 | Vienna, Austria | Separate occasion | [2] | ||
46th | 1952 | Oslo, Norway | VI Olympic Winter Games | |||
47th | 1952 | Helsinki, Finland | Games of the XV Olympiad | The American Avery Brundage was elected as the fifth President of the International Olympic Committee. | [3] | |
48th | 1953 | Mexico City, Mexico | Separate occasion | |||
49th | 1954 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | |||
50th | 1955 | Paris, France | Separate occasion | Squaw Valley of the United States was selected as the host for the VIII Olympic Winter Games. Rome of Italy was selected as the host for the Games of the XVII Olympiad. |
[1] | |
51st | 1956 | Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy | VII Olympic Winter Games | |||
52nd | 1956 | Melbourne, Australia | Games of the XVI Olympiad | |||
53rd | 1957 | Sofia, Bulgaria | Separate occasion | |||
54th | 1958 | Tokyo, Japan | Separate occasion | In this meeting, the Olympic Hymn by Spyridon Samaras was declared the official anthem of the Games and the IOC. | ||
55th | 1959 | Munich, West Germany | Separate occasion | Innsbruck of Austria was selected as the host for the IX Olympic Winter Games. Tokyo of Japan was selected as the host for the Games of the XVIII Olympiad. Luge had been added to the Olympic programme in 1964. |
[1][4] | |
56th | 1960 | Squaw Valley, United States | VIII Olympic Winter Games | |||
57th | 1960 | Rome, Italy | Games of the XVII Olympiad | Brundage was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the second term. | ||
58th | 1961 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | |||
59th | 1962 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Separate occasion | |||
60th | 1963 | Baden-Baden, West Germany | Separate occasion | Mexico City of Mexico was selected as the host for the Games of the XIX Olympiad. | [1] | |
61st | 1964 | Innsbruck, Austria | IX Olympic Winter Games | Grenoble of France was selected as the host for the X Olympic Winter Games. | [1] | |
62nd | 1964 | Tokyo, Japan | Games of the XVIII Olympiad | Brundage was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the third term. | ||
63rd | 1965 | Madrid, Spain | Separate occasion | |||
64th | 1966 | Rome, Italy | Separate occasion | Sapporo of Japan was selected as the host for the XI Olympic Winter Games. Munich of West Germany was selected as the host for the Games of the XX Olympiad. |
[1] | |
65th | 1967 | Tehran, Iran | Separate occasion | |||
66th | 1968 | Grenoble, France | X Olympic Winter Games | |||
67th | 1968 | Mexico City, Mexico | Games of the XIX Olympiad | Brundage was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the fourth term. | ||
68th | 1969 | Warsaw, Poland | Separate occasion | |||
69th | 1970 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | Separate occasion | Denver of the United States was selected as the host for the 1976 Winter Olympics. Montreal of Canada was selected as the host for the Games of the XXI Olympiad. |
[1][5] | |
70th | 1970 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | Separate occasion | |||
71st | 1971 | Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Separate occasion | [5] | ||
72nd | 1972 | Sapporo, Japan | XI Olympic Winter Games | |||
73rd | 1972 | Munich, West Germany | Games of the XX Olympiad | The Irish Michael Morris, 3rd Baron Killanin was elected as the sixth President of the International Olympic Committee. | [6] | |
74th | 1973 | Sofia, Bulgaria | X Olympic Congress | |||
75th | 1974 | Vienna, Austria | Separate occasion | Lake Placid of the United States was selected as the host for the XIII Olympic Winter Games. Moscow of the Soviet Union was selected as the host for the Games of the XXII Olympiad. |
[1] | |
76th | 1975 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
77th | 1976 | Innsbruck, Austria | XII Olympic Winter Games | |||
78th | 1976 | Montreal, Canada | Games of the XXI Olympiad | |||
79th | 1977 | Prague, Czechoslovakia | Separate occasion | |||
80th | 1978 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | Sarajevo of Yugoslavia was selected as the host for the XIV Olympic Winter Games. Los Angeles of the United States was selected as the host for the Games of the XXIII Olympiad. |
[1] | |
81st | 1979 | Montevideo, Uruguay | Separate occasion | |||
82nd | 1980 | Lake Placid, United States | XIII Olympic Winter Games | |||
83rd | 1980 | Moscow, Soviet Union | Games of the XXII Olympiad | The Spanish Juan Antonio Samaranch was elected as the seventh President of the International Olympic Committee. | [7] | |
84th | 1981 | Baden-Baden, West Germany | XI Olympic Congress | Calgary of Canada was selected as the host for the XV Olympic Winter Games. Seoul of South Korea was selected as the host for the Games of the XXIV Olympiad. Tennis had been readmitted to the Olympic programme in 1988. |
[1][4] | |
85th | 1982 | Rome, Italy | Separate occasion | |||
86th | 1983 | New Delhi, India | Separate occasion | |||
87th | 1984 | Sarajevo, Yugoslavia | XIV Olympic Winter Games | |||
88th | 1984 | Los Angeles, United States | Games of the XXIII Olympiad | |||
89th | 1984 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
90th | 1985 | East Berlin, East Germany | Separate occasion | |||
91st | 1986 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Albertville of France was selected as the host for the XVI Olympic Winter Games. Barcelona of Spain was selected as the host for the Games of the XXV Olympiad. Separating Summer and Winter games in alternating even-years beginning from 1994 was approved. |
[1][8] | |
92nd | 1987 | Istanbul, Turkey | Separate occasion | |||
93rd | 1988 | Calgary, Canada | XV Olympic Winter Games | |||
94th | 1988 | Seoul, South Korea | Games of the XXIV Olympiad | Lillehammer of Norway was selected as the host for the XVII Olympic Winter Games. | [8] | |
95th | 1989 | San Juan, Puerto Rico | Separate occasion | Samaranch was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the second term. Demonstration sports were removed from the Olympic programme beginning from 1994 |
[4][8] | |
96th | 1990 | Tokyo, Japan | Separate occasion | Atlanta of the United States was selected as the host for the Games of the XXVI Olympiad. | [8] | |
97th | 1991 | Birmingham, Great Britain | Separate occasion | Nagano of Japan was selected as the host for the XVIII Olympic Winter Games. Curling and snowboarding had been added to the Olympic programme in 1998. |
[4][8] | |
98th | 1992 | Albertville, France | XVI Olympic Winter Games | |||
99th | 1992 | Barcelona, Spain | Games of the XXV Olympiad | |||
100th | 1993 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
101st | 1993 | Monte Carlo, Monaco | Separate occasion | Sydney of Australia was selected as the host for the Games of the XXVII Olympiad. Samaranch was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the third term. Beach Volleyball had been added to the Olympic programme in 1996. |
[8][9] | |
102nd | 1994 | Lillehammer, Norway | XVII Olympic Winter Games | |||
103rd | 1994 | Paris, France | XII Olympic Congress | |||
104th | 1995 | Budapest, Hungary | Separate occasion | Salt Lake City of the United States was selected as the host for the XIX Olympic Winter Games. | [8] | |
105th | 1996 | Atlanta, United States | Games of the XXVI Olympiad | |||
106th | 1997 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Athens of Greece was selected as the host for the Games of the XXVIII Olympiad. Samaranch was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the fourth term. |
[8] | |
107th | 1998 | Nagano, Japan | XVIII Olympic Winter Games | |||
108th | 1999 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
109th | 1999 | Seoul, South Korea | Separate occasion | Turin of Italy was selected as the host for the XX Olympic Winter Games. | [8] | |
110th | 1999 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | |||
111th | 2000 | Sydney, Australia | Games of the XXVII Olympiad | |||
112th | 2001 | Moscow, Russia | Separate occasion | Beijing of China was selected as the host for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad. The Belgian Jacques Rogge was elected as the eight President of the International Olympic Committee. |
[8][10][11] | |
113th | 2002 | Salt Lake City, United States | XIX Olympic Winter Games | |||
114th | 2002 | Mexico City, Mexico | Separate occasion | |||
115th | 2003 | Prague, Czech Republic | Separate occasion | Vancouver of Canada was selected as the host for the XXI Olympic Winter Games. | [8] | |
116th | 2004 | Athens, Greece | Games of the XXVIII Olympiad | |||
117th | 2005 | Singapore | Separate occasion | London of Great Britain was selected as the host for the Games of the XXX Olympiad. Baseball and softball had been removed from the Olympic programme in 2012. |
||
118th | 2006 | Turin, Italy | XX Olympic Winter Games | |||
119th | 2007 | Guatemala City, Guatemala | Separate occasion | Sochi in Russian Federation was selected as the host for the XXII Olympic Winter Games. The Youth Olympic Games was created. |
||
120th | 2008 | Beijing, China | Games of the XXIX Olympiad | |||
121st | 2009 | Copenhagen, Denmark | XIII Olympic Congress | Rio de Janeiro in Brazil was selected as the host city for the Games of the XXXI Olympiad. Rogge was re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for the second term. Golf and rugby had been readmitted to the Olympic programme in 2016. |
||
122nd | 2010 | Vancouver, Canada | XXI Olympic Winter Games | Nanjing of China was selected as the host for the 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games. | ||
123rd | 2011 | Durban, South Africa | Separate occasion | Pyeongchang County in South Korea was selected as the host for the XXIII Olympic Winter Games. | ||
124th | 2012 | London, Great Britain | Games of the XXX Olympiad | |||
Ext | 2013 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Buenos Aires in Argentina was selected as the host for the 3rd Summer Youth Olympic Games. | ||
125th | 2013 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | Separate occasion | Tokyo in Japan was selected as the host for the Games of the XXXII Olympiad. The German Thomas Bach was elected as the ninth President of the International Olympic Committee. Wrestling had been selected to the Olympic programme for 2020 and 2024. |
||
126th | 2014 | Sochi, Russia | XXII Olympic Winter Games | Olympic Agenda 2020, the strategic roadmap for the future of the Olympic Movement initiated by Thomas Bach, had been discussed. | [12] | |
127th | 2014 | Monte Carlo, Monaco | Separate occasion | The Extraordinary Session was hosted by IOC member Albert II, Prince of Monaco. The International Olympic Committee discussed Bach's Olympic Agenda 2020. |
[13] | |
128th | 2015 | Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia | Separate occasion | Beijing in China was selected as the host for the XXIV Olympic Winter Games. Lausanne in Switzerland was selected as the host for the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games. |
||
129th | 2016 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Games of the XXXI Olympiad | Five optional sports, including baseball/softball, karate, sport climbing, surfing, skateboarding, for 2020 Summer Olympics were approved. | [14] | |
130th | 2017 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Joint-awarding of the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad and the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad was approved. Bidding process for XXV Olympic Winter Games was approved. |
||
131st | 2017 | Lima, Peru | Separate occasion | Paris of France was selected as the host for the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad. Los Angeles of the United States was selected as the host for the Games of the XXXIV Olympiad. |
||
132nd | 2018 | Pyeongchang, South Korea | XXIII Olympic Winter Games | The date of the 4th Summer Youth Olympic Games was reverted from 2023 to 2022. The International Olympic Committee suggested an African city should be host the 4th Summer Youth Olympic Games. |
[15][16] | |
133rd | 2018 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 3rd Summer Youth Olympic Games | Dakar of Senegal was selected as the host for the 4th Summer Youth Olympic Games. | ||
134th | 2019 | Lausanne, Switzerland | Separate occasion | Milan and Cortina d'Ampezzo of Italy was selected as the host for the XXV Olympic Winter Games. | [17] | |
135th | 2020 | Lausanne, Switzerland | 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games | Gangwon Province of South Korea was selected as the host for the 4th Winter Youth Olympic Games. | ||
136th | 2020 | Virtual | Separate occasion | The postponement of the 2020 Summer Olympics for 2021 and the 4th Summer Youth Olympic Games from 2022 to 2026 was approved. Due the COVID-19 pandemic the works were held virtually. | ||
137th | 2021 | Virtual | Separate occasion | Officially opened in a live event in the Panathenaic Stadium in Athens, Greece, which originally had been awarded the Session.Due the Covid-19 Pandemic the works were held virtually. Bach is re-elected as the President of the International Olympic Committee for a second term. The International Olympic Committee discussed Bach's Olympic Agenda 2020+5. |
||
138th | 2021 | Tokyo, Japan | Games of the XXXII Olympiad | Brisbane of Australia was selected as the host for the Games of the XXXV Olympiad. One optional sport for the 2026 Winter Olympics, the ski mountaineering, which was added for 2026, was approved. |
[18] | |
139th | 2022 | Beijing, China | XXIV Olympic Winter Games | Review at the resounding success of the IOC Refugee Olympic Team (EOR) at the Games of the XXXII Olympiad, study of the post-Games use of permanent and temporary Olympic venues released and a Human Rights Strategic Framework established. | [19][20][21][22] | |
140th | 2023 | Virtual [23] | Separate occasion | International Boxing Association expelled from Olympic Movement. | ||
141st | 2023 | Mumbai, India | Separate occasion | Five optional sports, including baseball/softball, lacrosse, flag football, cricket and squash, for 2028 Summer Olympics were approved. | [24] | |
142nd | 2024 | Paris, France | Games of the XXXIII Olympiad | The hosts of the XXVI Olympic Winter Games and the XXVII Olympic Winter Games are to be selected. | ||
143rd | 2025 | Athens, Greece | Separate occasion | Tenth President of the International Olympic Committee to be elected |
||
144th | 2026 | Milan, Italy | XXV Olympic Winter Games | |||
145th | 2027 | TBA | Separate occasion | |||
146th | 2028 | Los Angeles, United States | Games of the XXXIV Olympiad | |||
147th | 2029 | TBA | Separate occasion | |||
148th | 2030 | TBA | XXVI Olympic Winter Games | |||
149th | 2031 | TBA | Separate occasion | |||
150th | 2032 | Brisbane, Australia | Games of the XXXV Olympiad |
See also
Notes and references
- "IOC VOTE HISTORY". www.aldaver.com. Archived from the original on 2008-05-25. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
- "Sessions du Comité international olympique" (PDF). Olympic Review. International Olympic Committee. 26: 2. March 1951. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2010-08-08. Retrieved 2010-02-04.
- Comité International Olympique (September 1959). "Extract of the minutes of the 47th session — Helsinki 1952 (Palais de la Noblesse" (PDF). Bulletin du Comité International Olympique (34–35): 22. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2008-05-29. Retrieved 2007-07-19.
- Olympic review, February 2002, page 19, available online Archived 2014-03-01 at the Wayback Machine
- "IOC Congresses and sessions" (PDF). Olympic Review. International Olympic Committee. 188: 428. 1983. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2010-08-09. Retrieved 2010-02-04.
- Olympic Review, N59, October 1972, p. 355, available online Archived 2010-12-07 at the Wayback Machine
- Olympic Review, N154, August 1980, pp. 410-412, available online Archived 2010-08-08 at the Wayback Machine
- "Olympic News - Official Source of Olympic News". Olympic.org. 4 May 2017. Archived from the original on 7 September 2008. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "Chronological Highlights". Fédération Internationale de Volleyball. Archived from the original on 2016-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-10.
- Olympic Review, August–September 2001, p. 5, available online Archived 2010-12-07 at the Wayback Machine
- "BBC SPORT | Special Events | Olympic Votes | Rogge secures Olympic presidency". 16 July 2001. Archived from the original on 2004-07-04. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
- "Media Resources". Olympic.org. 4 May 2017. Archived from the original on 24 October 2016. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "GamesBids.com - Bach: Olympic Bid Process Changes Could be Implemented in 2014". Archived from the original on 2013-12-16. Retrieved 2013-12-14.
- "Five new sports voted onto Tokyo 2020 Olympic programme". Insidethegames.biz. 3 August 2016. Archived from the original on 2017-05-02. Retrieved 2017-05-04.
- "132nd International Olympic Committee Session: Day two". Insidethegames.biz. 7 February 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-02-07. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
- "IOC targets African cities to host 2022 Youth Olympics". Independent Online. Archived from the original on 2018-02-12. Retrieved 2018-02-12.
- Livingstone, Robert (20 September 2018). "Lausanne To Host Vote For Winning 2026 Winter Olympic Bid Instead of Milan After Italy Enters Race". GamesBids.com. Archived from the original on 20 September 2018. Retrieved 21 September 2018.
- Sharma, Hritika. "Ski mountaineering added to 2026 Winter Olympic program". Infobae. Retrieved 22 July 2021.
- "IOC Refugee Olympic Team continues to send message of hope to refugees around the world". olympics.com. 20 May 2022.
- "New report shows 85 per cent of all permanent Olympic venues still in use". olympics.com. 20 May 2022.
- "IOC takes next steps in establishment of Human Rights Strategic Framework". olympics.com. 20 May 2022.
- "Faster, Higher, Stronger – Together: the IOC publishes 2021 Annual Report and Financial Statements". olympics.com. 20 May 2022.
- https://olympics.com/ioc/140th-ioc-session
- "IOC Session approves LA28's proposal for five additional sports". olympics.com. 16 Oct 2023.
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