Liulin County
Liulin (Chinese: 柳林; pinyin: Liǔlín is a county of western Shanxi province, China, bordering Shaanxi province and the Yellow River to the west. It is under the administration of Lüliang city. The county is the site of the Xiangyan Temple (zh).
Liulin County
柳林县 | |
|---|---|
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  Liulin Location in Shanxi | |
| Coordinates: 37°25′51″N 110°53′21″E | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Shanxi |
| Prefecture-level city | Lüliang |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,288 km2 (497 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | 287,969 |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Liulin has been inhabited since the Neolithic era. During the Han dynasty the county seat was in Mengmen town. It is the birthplace of Lin Xiangru and Red Army general He Chang (贺昌). It has historically been a trade town between the Central Plains and the Silk Road.[1]
It is a center of coal industry, jujube and walnut cultivation.[1]
Its regional cuisines include Liulin Wantuan, a steamed buckwheat noodle, and sesame cakes.[1][2]
Administrative divisions
| Name | Chinese name | Population (2018)[3] |
|---|---|---|
| Liulin Town | 柳林镇 | 90,486 |
| Mucun Town | 穆村镇 | 26,615 |
| Xuecun Town | 薛村镇 | 21,828 |
| Zhuangshang Town | 庄上镇 | 17,307 |
| Liuyu Town | 留誉镇 | 18,960 |
| Sanjiao Town | 三交镇 | 22,350 |
| Chengjiazhuang Town | 成家庄镇 | 15,895 |
| Mengmen Town | 孟门镇 | 19,096 |
| Lijiawan Township | 李家湾乡 | 14,592 |
| Jiajiayuan Township | 贾家垣乡 | 17,500 |
| Chenjiawan Township | 陈家湾乡 | 23,252 |
| Jinjiazhuang Township | 金家庄乡 | 12,894 |
| Gaojiagou Township | 高家沟乡 | 18,961 |
| Shixi Township | 石西乡 | 11,879 |
| Wangjiagou Township | 王家沟乡 | 14,490 |
Climate
| Climate data for Liulin (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 13.2 (55.8) |
22.4 (72.3) |
29.7 (85.5) |
37.0 (98.6) |
37.2 (99.0) |
40.2 (104.4) |
39.9 (103.8) |
36.9 (98.4) |
37.5 (99.5) |
30.0 (86.0) |
22.7 (72.9) |
16.0 (60.8) |
40.2 (104.4) |
| Average high °C (°F) | 0.7 (33.3) |
6.0 (42.8) |
13.3 (55.9) |
21.0 (69.8) |
26.5 (79.7) |
30.5 (86.9) |
31.4 (88.5) |
29.2 (84.6) |
24.2 (75.6) |
17.7 (63.9) |
9.7 (49.5) |
2.3 (36.1) |
17.7 (63.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −5.8 (21.6) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
6.2 (43.2) |
13.6 (56.5) |
19.3 (66.7) |
23.6 (74.5) |
25.1 (77.2) |
23.1 (73.6) |
17.8 (64.0) |
10.9 (51.6) |
3.2 (37.8) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
11.0 (51.8) |
| Average low °C (°F) | −10.4 (13.3) |
−5.9 (21.4) |
0.5 (32.9) |
7.2 (45.0) |
12.7 (54.9) |
17.4 (63.3) |
20.0 (68.0) |
18.3 (64.9) |
13.0 (55.4) |
6.1 (43.0) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
5.8 (42.4) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −23.5 (−10.3) |
−19.7 (−3.5) |
−14.0 (6.8) |
−4.7 (23.5) |
2.2 (36.0) |
8.0 (46.4) |
10.5 (50.9) |
10.3 (50.5) |
1.0 (33.8) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−16.5 (2.3) |
−22.4 (−8.3) |
−23.5 (−10.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.3 (0.13) |
5.6 (0.22) |
11.3 (0.44) |
25.0 (0.98) |
34.7 (1.37) |
54.2 (2.13) |
112.5 (4.43) |
111.5 (4.39) |
70.0 (2.76) |
34.4 (1.35) |
14.9 (0.59) |
3.3 (0.13) |
480.7 (18.92) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 2.3 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 5.5 | 6.7 | 8.8 | 11.2 | 11.0 | 8.7 | 6.9 | 4.2 | 2.4 | 74.7 |
| Average snowy days | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 2.7 | 11.9 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 55 | 50 | 43 | 41 | 43 | 50 | 62 | 67 | 68 | 64 | 61 | 57 | 55 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 172.7 | 173.5 | 213.0 | 234.2 | 256.8 | 238.2 | 227.3 | 215.6 | 193.4 | 195.8 | 174.0 | 172.5 | 2,467 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 56 | 56 | 57 | 59 | 58 | 54 | 51 | 52 | 53 | 57 | 58 | 58 | 56 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5] | |||||||||||||
References
- www.xzqh.org (in Chinese)
- "柳林概述-中国·柳林政府门户网". www.liulin.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- "Shanxi snack: steamed buckwheat flour Wantuan[1]- Chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- "人口民族-中国·柳林政府门户网". www.liulin.gov.cn. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
- 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 26 August 2023.
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