MacArthur Central

MacArthur Central, also known as MacArthur Central Shopping Centre, in Brisbane, Australia, is a four level shopping centre that incorporates an English Renaissance styled heritage-listed building known as MacArthur Chambers.

MacArthur Central Shopping Centre
MacArthur Central Shopping Centre
Elizabeth Street and Edward Street facades
General information
TypeRetail CBD Centre, Apartments & Museum
Address255 Queen Street,
Brisbane Queensland 4000
Coordinates27°28′6.7980″S 153°1′38.9100″E
Current tenantsAnchor Tenants: Apple Inc, Woolworths, Big W, JB Hifi, TAG Heuer
OwnerPrecision Group
Technical details
Floor area15,071 m2
Website
www.macarthurcentral.com.au

MacArthur Central is on the north-east corners of Queen Street, Edward Street and Elizabeth Street. During World War II, General Douglas MacArthur used the building as the Allied forces' South West Pacific Area Headquarters from July 1942 to November 1944.[1][2][3]

Features

A feature of the MacArthur Chambers building (and once of all buildings that were owned by the AMP Society) is a three-figure statue above the portico entrance of the Queen Street façade of the building, sculptured in Sicilian marble by Fred Gowan,[4] representing: "Strength, Plenty, Production and Growth".

Below the statue is the Latin motto of the AMP Society -

"AMICUS CERTUS IN RE INCERTA" -- or in English:
"A SURE FRIEND IN UNCERTAIN TIMES"

History

The original AMP Society Building in 1898 on the same site photo taken from Edward Street
Queen Street façade

The MacArthur Chambers building was constructed between 1930 and 1934 and with the exception of the war years was the Queensland headquarters of the AMP Society, a mutual insurance corporation, until 1977 when that organisation moved to new premises in Creek Street. The AMP Society has subsequently demutualised, becoming a company known as AMP Limited.

The AMP Society's board room was on the eighth floor, which became the location of General Douglas MacArthur's office.[5] By military order tenants from the second to ninth floors were compulsorily evacuated for the Hiring Department of the Defence Forces.[5]

The current 10 storey MacArthur Chambers building replaced a smaller 3 storey building also owned by the AMP Society, which had been constructed in the 1890s.[4] It also featured the "trademark" AMP Society three figure statue. After the AMP Society vacated the building, which then became known as MacArthur Chambers, it continued to be leased for office accommodation, a boutique hotel, and small shops on the ground and basement floors.

Redevelopment

Edward Street façade
Edward Street façade

The MacArthur Chambers building and sites adjacent to the building, comprising an entire city block, were subsequently redeveloped in the late 1990s. Today the redeveloped shopping mall is called the MacArthur Central Shopping Centre, and is part of an apartment and commercial shopping complex that includes MacArthur Chambers, Woolworths Supermarket, Big W discount department store, approximately 40 specialty stores and a food court.

In 2006, the MacArthur Central Shopping Centre was part of one of the largest property swap transactions in Australian history, valued at $186 million.[6][7][8] A private investment company called Precision Group acquired the property from the Investa Property Group for $119.5 million by swapping an office building located in Brisbane at 160 Ann Street, valued at $66.5 million, and making a cash payment.[6][7][8]

During 2009-10 a $20 million upgrade to the MacArthur Central retail complex was planned and carried out, and the first full-line supermarket (Woolworths) in Brisbane’s CBD was opened in the centre.[9][10][11]

MacArthur Museum

Image of MacArthur Chambers
MacArthur Chambers, Queen Street and Edward Street facades

The MacArthur Museum (to commemorate General MacArthur's association with Brisbane), was opened by members of the General Douglas MacArthur Brisbane Memorial Trust in 2004.[12] Visitors are able to visit General Douglas MacArthur's office. Also on display is movie footage of the Second World War and all the front pages of "The Courier-Mail" from September, 1939 to August, 1945. The entrance to both the Museum and the MacArthur Chambers Hotel are on Edward Street.

Heritage listing

MacArthur Chambers are listed on the Queensland Heritage Register.[13]

References

  1. General Headquarters (GHQ), South West Pacific Area, Queen Street, Brisbane ABC
  2. MacArthur's war chambers, Brisbane retrieved 15 January 2007
  3. American Headquarters during World War II
  4. Readshaw, Grahame; Ronald Wood (1987). Looking up looking back at old Brisbane. Bowen Hills, Queensland: Boolarong Publications. p. 19. ISBN 0-86439-032-7.
  5. Hogan, Janet (1982). Living History of Brisbane. Spring Hill, Queensland: Boolarong Publications. p. 113. ISBN 0-908175-41-8.
  6. Allen, Lisa (25 May 2006). "Precision swaps offices for shops". The Australian Financial Review. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
  7. Manning, Paddy (25 May 2006). "Precision-Investa swap sealed". The Australian. p. 25.
  8. Hele, Michelle (26 May 2006). "Precision gains MacArthur, with a trade-in". Courier Mail. p. 86.
  9. Hintz, Paddy (12 May 2009). "Luxury precinct turns a corner". The Courier - Mail. p. 17.
  10. "MacArthur on Queen to be given a $20 million upgrade". The Courier - Mail. 25 September 2009. p. 89.
  11. Wilson, Bob (5 January 2001). "Woolies to occupy MacArthur Central". The Courier - Mail. p. 31.
  12. MacArthur Museum Brisbane MacArthur Central building in Brisbane
  13. "MacArthur Chambers (entry 600147)". Queensland Heritage Register. Queensland Heritage Council. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
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