Saint Raymond of Peñafort Parish Church (Malaueg)

The San Raimundo de Peñafort Parish Church (Spanish: Iglesia Parroquial de San Raimundo de Peñafort), commonly referred to as the Malaueg Church or Rizal Church, is an early 17th-century Baroque church located at Brgy. Poblacion, Rizal, Cagayan, Philippines. The parish church, with Saint Raymond of Peñafort as its titular patron, is under the jurisdiction of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Tuguegarao. The church structure has been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the National Museum of the Philippines in 2001.[1] A marker, bearing a brief history of the church, was installed on the church's facade by the National Historical Commission of the Philippines.

Malaueg Church
San Raimundo de Peñafort Parish Church
Iglesia Parroquial de San Raimundo de Peñafort
Facade of the Saint Raymond of Peñafort Church in Rizal, Cagayan, Philippines
17°50′42″N 121°20′42″E
LocationCagayan
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusParish church
Founded1607
DedicationSaint Raymond of Penyafort
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Heritage designationNational Cultural treasure
Designated2001
Architectural typeChurch building
StyleBaroque, Fortress Church
GroundbreakingNovember 26, 1617
Specifications
MaterialsBrick, Sand, Gravel, Cement, Steel
Administration
ArchdioceseTuguegarao
Clergy
ArchbishopSergio Utleg

Parish history

The site of present-day Rizal (formerly Malaueg) was a significant mission center for the Dominican missionaries spreading Christianity on the Cagayan Valley and the foot of the Cordillera mountain range. The Dominican priests officially established Malaueg in 1607 and laid the foundations of the present church in November 26, 1617.[2]

Architecture

The church, made mostly of fired bricks, is unique among other Spanish-era churches established by the Dominicans in the Cagayan valley region due to its smaller size and novel design. The church's brickwork has been described as “of free use” and that it exudes an earthy feel. Attention on the façade is focused on the main arched portal which is framed by a plastered white wall capped with a small triangular pediment. The main doorway is flanked with saints’ niches. At the upper level of the façade are rectangular windows set in recessed triangular pedimented frames. A relief of a cross serves as ornamentation to the triangular pediment capping the entire façade. The three-level bell tower stands on the left of the façade. It features a conical roof and finials jutting out of the corners of each level.[2]

References

  1. Alba, Reinerio. "The Restoration of 26 Philippine Churches". ncca.gov.ph/. National Commission on Culture and the Arts. Archived from the original on May 12, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2014.
  2. Galende, Pedro G. (2007). Philippine Church Facades (1st ed.). Manila, Philippines: San Agustin Museum. p. 102. ISBN 978-971-07-2433-8.

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