Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport

Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport (Slovene: Letališče Edvarda Rusjana Maribor) (IATA: MBX, ICAO: LJMB) is an international airport in Maribor, Slovenia. The second biggest and second most important Slovenian airport, it is the only other airport besides the airport in Ljubljana suitable for international commercial aviation, equipped with ILS. At this location, the airport Skoke has been for sports purposes since 1953, and in 1976 it was complemented for international traffic. It is located in Hoče–Slivnica which is about 5 km (3.1 mi) south from Maribor.[1] In 2008 it was renamed after the Slovene pioneer aviator Edvard Rusjan. The oldest Slovene aeroclub: Letalski center Maribor establish in 1927 also operates as one of the founders at the airport. In recent years this airport has become a popular place for training for many European airlines.[3]

Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport

Letališče Edvarda Rusjana Maribor
Summary
Airport typePublic
OwnerSlovenia state
OperatorDRI upravljanje investicij, d.o.o.
ServesStyria, Slovenia
LocationHoče–Slivnica
Hub forFlight training
Elevation AMSL267 m / 876 ft
Coordinates46°28′47″N 015°41′10″E
Websitembx-airport.si
Map
MBX is located in Slovenia
MBX
MBX
Location of the airport in Slovenia
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
14/32 2,500 8,202 Asphalt
14/32 1,200 3,937 Grass
Statistics (2018)
Passengers2,435
Passenger change 17–18Decrease60.9%
Source: Slovenian AIP at EUROCONTROL,[1] STV[2]

History
Aeroclub airport in 1958
Skydivers Letalski center Maribor Ju-52 1960
Skydiving Championship Douglas C-47 Dakota 1961
Skydiving Championship at Letalski center Maribor 1961
JAT DC-9 was the main carrier
Aurora Airlines MD-82 was based in Maribor

In 1953, the aeroclub built at the current location a substitute grass aerodrome Skoke for aeroclub needs, since the former aeroclub airport Maribor Tezno was too dangerous to fly. During 1953 to 1976, when only a grass airport was operating, over 1,000 pilots were trained at this location by aeroclub flight school. With the desire of the Styrian region to become more connected with the world, an international airport for international traffic was built in 1976 and has two runways: grass and asphalt. The airport was opened for commercial traffic in May 1976. Since then this airport has been the second biggest and the second most important in Slovenia.[4][5]

When Slovenia was a part of Yugoslavia, the airport was regularly served by state airline JAT, mainly connecting Belgrade, Tivat and the Croatian Adriatic coast airports such as Dubrovnik and Split.[6][3]

In the early 1990s, passengers and cargo traffic reached record highs. Around 85,000 passengers and 700 tonnes of cargo were carried per year. In 1999 its runway was renovated, as was the airport's apron in 2000.[7][8]

In 2002, Aerodrome Maribor llc was sold to Prevent Global plc from Slovenj Gradec, as a majority owner. In 2005 the instrument landing system ILS CAT I and the distribution transformer station were renovated. The airport was later served with scheduled flights by Slovenian Spirit, an arm of Styrian Spirit, which offered scheduled flights to Paris and Salzburg until March 2006. Styrian Spirit ended operations due to insolvency.

On 8 March 2007, Ryanair announced that it would commence service between London-Stansted and Maribor in June 2007, three times weekly. The expectations from this service included an increase in tourist exploration of the region, which has great potential for all-year-round offerings. The service started on 7 June 2007, but ended 27 March 2008.[9][10]

On 22 February 2008, the Government of the Republic of Slovenia decided to rename the Maribor Airport as Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport. The renaming was made as a result of a suggestion of a Slovene citizen, Silvo Škornik. The airport's new name has been in use since 15 June 2008.

The airport's new terminal, which cost some 15 million euros, opened on 21 November 2012,[11] with a capacity of at least 600,000 pax/year. In 2013, the old terminal was renovated and Prevent Global plc sold Aerodrom Maribor llc to AvioFun Ltd, an aviation company based in Libeliče.[12]

The total number of passengers in 2013 was 15,000, an increase from the previous year.[13]

In October 2014, Delavska hranilnica plc bought the airport for 1 million € and became its co-owner. Delavska hranilnica plc had a 57% share and AvioFun Ltd had a 43% share of the company.[14]

During the summer of 2015, Adria Airways operated a seasonal service to London using London-Southend Airport between June and October with three flights per week.[15][16]

On 9 June 2015, Slovenian savings bank Delavska hranilnica plc bought the remaining 43% share from AvionFun Ltd and became the sole owner of this airport.[17]

In December 2016, Aerodrom Maribor, the operator of the airport, was sold to SHS Aviation. The new owner, which also owns VLM Airlines, announced its plans to invest up to 300 million euros into the airport. SHS Aviation's main priorities are extending the runway, building a new terminal and launching flights to large European cities as well as a few Chinese cities.[18] In July 2017 SHS Aviation announced two new scheduled destinations from Maribor with its own airline, VLM Airlines Slovenia: Split and Dubrovnik, both in Croatia. The flights began on 8 August 2017 and were operated until the mid of August 2017.[19]

On 18 July 2019 The Ministry of Infrastructure lets the airport to temporary management of the company DRI upravljanje investicij, d.o.o.

Statistics
Annual passenger traffic at MBX airport. See Wikidata query.
Year Passengers Growth
1990 85,000 –
2004 6,215 –
2005 16,046 Increase 158%
2006 12,452 Decrease 22%
2007 25,000 Increase 101%
2008 17,000 Decrease 32%
2009 5,000 Decrease 70%
2010 9,000 Increase 80%
2011 6,000 Decrease 33%
2012 6,500 Increase 8%
2013 14,065 Increase 116%
2014 17,568 Increase 25%
2015 24,886 Increase 42%
2016 8,890 Decrease 64%
2017 6,000 Decrease 32.5%
2018 2,435 Decrease 60.9%
Source: Siol[20]

Access

Maribor Airport, which is close to the A1 and right next to the A4 motorway, is easily accessed by road. There are car hire firms based at the airport. Other cities near the airport are Ljubljana (120 km), Graz (77 km) and Zagreb (107 km) away. It is also easily accessible by rail from all directions.

References
  1. EAD Basic
  2. Airport information for Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport at Transport Search website.
  3. Fabinger, Jakov (2020-05-31). "Remembering Inex Adria Aviopromet: The Precursor To Adria Airways". Simple Flying. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  4. "Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport (MBX)". www.mbx-airport.si. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  5. Page, Kogan Kogan (November 2003). Europe Review. Kogan Page Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7494-4067-1.
  6. "Sixty years of Belgrade Airport". 28 April 2022. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  7. Unmack, Tim (2020-10-28), "Liability for Damage Caused by an Aircraft Other than to Passengers, Baggage, Cargo and Mail Carried on It", Civil Aviation: Standards and Liabilities, Informa Law from Routledge, pp. 351–366, doi:10.4324/9781003123187-11, ISBN 978-1-003-12318-7, S2CID 226355390, retrieved 2022-06-27
  8. "The contribution of air transport to sustainable development in Africa".
  9. "International Labour Organization". www.ilo.org. Retrieved 2022-06-27.
  10. "Economic and Social Challenges and Opportunities".
  11. "New terminal was opened at Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport". Delo. 21 November 2012.
  12. "Aviofun plačal celotno kupnino za mariborsko letališče". 24ur. 14 August 2014.
  13. "As of 2016, only charter flights operate from Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport only". žurnal24. 30 March 2014.
  14. "Delavska hranilnica became new co-owner of Aerodrom Maribor with 57% share". siol.net. 27 October 2014.
  15. "First London route to Maribor to take-off from London-Southend airport". brera-london.com. 19 March 2015.
  16. "Since today three times per week from Maribor to London with Adria Airways". siol.net. 1 June 2015.
  17. "Delavska hranilnica is now 100 percent owned by Delavska hranilnica". Večer. 10 June 2015.
  18. "Kitajci čez Maribor v Evropo". vecer.com. Večer. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  19. "VLM Airlines Slovenia to launch next month". exyuaviation.com. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 28 July 2017.
  20. "Za večino letališč v regiji lansko leto izjemno uspešno". Siol.net. Siol. Retrieved 28 July 2017.

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