Mathurina
Mathurina is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Passifloraceae. The only species is Mathurina penduliflora.[1]
| Mathurina | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Malpighiales |
| Family: | Passifloraceae |
| Subfamily: | Turneroideae |
| Genus: | Mathurina Balf.f. |
| Species: | M. penduliflora |
| Binomial name | |
| Mathurina penduliflora Balf.f. | |
Mathurina penduliflora is a tree native to the Rodrigues Island.[1] It grows 4 - 12 meters tall, young leaves are linear, mature leaves are obovate, and it has white hairless homostylous flowers.[2][3] Heterophylly has been recorded in the genus.[4]
Isolation of tetraphyllin B and volkenin from M. penduliflora support its classification as a member of Turneroideae.[5]
1879 diagram of M. penduliflora
References
- "Mathurina Balf.f. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 27 May 2021.
- "Order Malpighiales". taxateca.com. Retrieved 2023-01-28.
- Shore, Joel S.; Arbo, Maria M.; Fernández, Aveliano (2006). "Breeding system variation, genetics and evolution in the Turneraceae". New Phytologist. 171 (3): 539–551. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01807.x. hdl:11336/41821. ISSN 0028-646X. PMID 16866957.
- Balfour, Is. Bayley (1897). Botany of Rodriguez. p. 321. doi:10.1098/rstl.1879.0035. S2CID 186212545.
- Wellendorph, Petrine; Clausen, Vicki; Jørgensen, Lise Bolt; Jaroszewski, Jerzy W (2001). "Cyclopentanoids of Mathurina penduliflora". Biochemical Systematics and Ecology. 29 (6): 649–651. doi:10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00091-0. PMID 11336813.
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