San Mauro Cilento

San Mauro Cilento is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy.

San Mauro Cilento
Comune di San Mauro Cilento
St. Maurus church in Casalsottano
St. Maurus church in Casalsottano
San Mauro Cilento within the Province of Salerno
San Mauro Cilento within the Province of Salerno
Location of San Mauro Cilento
San Mauro Cilento is located in Italy
San Mauro Cilento
San Mauro Cilento
Location of San Mauro Cilento in Italy
San Mauro Cilento is located in Campania
San Mauro Cilento
San Mauro Cilento
San Mauro Cilento (Campania)
Coordinates: 40°13′35.98″N 15°02′44.02″E
CountryItaly
RegionCampania
ProvinceSalerno (SA)
FrazioniCasalsottano, Mezzatorre
Government
  MayorCommissar
Area
  Total15.28 km2 (5.90 sq mi)
Elevation
560 m (1,840 ft)
Population
 (31 August 2015)[2]
  Total893
  Density58/km2 (150/sq mi)
DemonymSanmauresi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
84070[3]
Dialing code0974[3]
Patron saintSaint Maurus
Saint dayJuly 11
WebsiteOfficial website

History

The town was first mentioned in 1130. Its secondary toponym, Casalsoprano (or Casal Soprano, i. e. Upper Farmhouse),[4] is closely related to the one of the nearby and lower village of Casalsottano (i.e. Lower Farmhouse).[5] In 1453, after the fall of Constantinople, the wealthy family of the Mazza fled the city and contributed to the construction and continued development of San Mauro Cilento.

Geography

San Mauro is a hillside town located in central Cilento, below the Stella mountain (1,131 amsl). It is divided into the quarters of Ratto, Serra, Sorrentini and Vallongella.[5] Its municipal territory, part of the Cilento and Vallo di Diano National Park, spans to the coast and borders with Montecorice, Pollica, Serramezzana and Sessa Cilento.[6]

Its hamlets (frazioni) are the villages of Casalsottano and Mezzatorre.

Culture

The town includes two little museums: the Eleousa, that includes an archive and a library,[7][8] and the Parish Museum of San Mauro.

One of the most prominent cultural events is Settembre ai Fichi (i.e. "September to the Figs"), a sagra that is held every year from the end of August to the beginnings of September.[9]

See also

References

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.