Ministry of Interior Affairs (Afghanistan)

The Ministry of Interior Affairs (Persian: وزارت امور داخله افغانستان, Pashto: د افغانستان د کورنیو چارو وزارت) is the cabinet ministry of Afghanistan responsible for law enforcement, civil order and fighting crime. The ministry's headquarters is located in Kabul.

Ministry of Interior Affairs
Emblem of the Ministry of Interior Affairs of the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
Government agency overview
JurisdictionGovernment of Afghanistan
HeadquartersKabul
34°34′04.13″N 69°10′42.82″E
MottoResolute. Ready. Responsive.
Minister responsible
Deputy Ministers responsible
Government agency executives
  • Mullah Abdul Nafi Takoor[1], Spokesperson
  • Maulvi Badruddin Haqqani[2], Director of Procurement
Websitemoi.gov.af/index.php/en
Politics of Afghanistan
Constitution
Government
Judiciary
Law enforcement
Administrative divisions
Elections
Foreign relations
flag Afghanistan portal

The current minister of Interior Affairs is Sirajuddin Haqqani, who is also the first deputy leader of Afghanistan and the leader of the Haqqani network.

List of ministers
Portrait Name Took office Left office Political affiliation
Abd al-Ghafur Khan[3] January 1929 1929 Saqqawist
Mohammad Gul Khan Momand 1930s Independent
Faiz Mohammed 1973 1975 Independent
Abdul Qadir Nuristani 1975 28 April 1978 Republican
Nur Ahmed Nur[4] 30 April 1978 11 July 1978 PDPA–Parcham
Mohammad Aslam Watanjar[5] 11 July 1978 1 April 1979 PDPA–Khalq
Shir Jan Mazdooryar[6] 1 April 1979 28 July 1979 PDPA–Khalq
Mohammad Aslam Watanjar[7] 28 July 1979 19 September 1979 PDPA–Khalq
Vacant (19 September – 28 December 1979)
Sayyed Mohammed Gulabzoi[8] 28 December 1979 15 November 1988 PDPA–Khalq
Mohammad Aslam Watanjar[9] 15 November 1988 6 March 1990 PDPA–Khalq
Raz Muhammad Paktin[10] 6 March 1990 16 April 1992 Homeland Party
Abdul Samad Khaksar[lower-alpha 1] 1996 2001 Taliban
Qari Ahmadullah 1996  ? Taliban
Khairullah Khairkhwa 1997 1998 Taliban
Abdur Razzaq ? — May 2000 — ? Taliban
Yunus Qanuni 7 December 2001 19 June 2002
Taj Mohammad Wardak 19 June 2002 28 January 2003
Ali Jalali 28 January 2003 27 September 2005[11] Independent
Zarar Ahmad Osmani[lower-alpha 2] 28 September 2005 11 October 2008
Mohammad Hanif Atmar 11 October 2008 July 2010 Independent
Bismillah Khan Mohammadi July 2010 September 2012 Jamiat-e Islami
Mujtaba Patang 15 September 2012 22 July 2013 Independent
(Police)
Mohammad Omar Daudzai 1 September 2013 9 December 2014 Independent
Mohammad Ayub Salangi
(acting)		 9 December 2014 27 January 2015 Independent
(Police)
Nur ul-Haq Ulumi 27 January 2015 24 February 2016 Hezb-e Muttahed-e Melli
Taj Mohammad Jahid 24 February 2016 13 August 2017 Jamiat-e Islami
Wais Barmak 13 August 2017 23 December 2018 Independent
Amrullah Saleh
(acting)		 23 December 2018 19 January 2019 Basej-e Milli
Masoud Andrabi 19 January 2019 19 March 2021
Hayatullah Hayat
(acting)		 19 March 2021[13] 19 June 2021 Independent
Abdul Sattar Mirzakwal
(acting)		 19 June 2021[14] 15 August 2021 Independent
(Military)
Ibrahim Sadr
(acting)		 24 August 2021 7 September 2021 Taliban
Sirajuddin Haqqani
(acting)		 7 September 2021[15] Incumbent Taliban
(Haqqani network)

The first Islamic Emirate period

During the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan (1996–2001), Abdul Samad Khaksar (also referred to as Mohammad Khaksar in some news reports) was a Taliban deputy Minister of the Interior, who is notable because he offered to help the US deal with al-Qaeda and became an informant for the Northern Alliance. Khaksar was assassinated on January 14, 2006 by Taliban gunmen.[16][17]

Joint Task Force Guantanamo counterterrorism analysts described Khairullah Khairkhwa as a former Taliban Minister of the Interior.[18][19][20] However, during his second annual Administrative Review Board hearing Khairullah Khairkhwa disputed this allegation.

The Islamic Republic period
Seal of the Interior Ministry and Police of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan[21]

During the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (2004–2021), the ministry maintained the Afghan National Police, the General Command of Police Special Units and the General Directorate of Prisons and Detention Centers (GDPDC).[22][23]

Police forces

Notes
  1. Minister or deputy Minister.
  2. Served as deputy Minister when Jalali resigned.[12] Appointed acting Minister before his appointment was made permanent.

See also

References
  1. https://www.pakistanpoint.com/en/story/1375561/afghan-government-creates-commission-to-root-out-corrup.html
  2. "مولوي بدرالدین حقاني د کورنیو چارو وزارت د تدارکاتو د رییس په توګه وټاکل شو | د کورنیو چارو وزارت". moi.gov.af.
  3. Muḥammad, Fayz̤; McChesney, R. D. (1999). Kabul under siege: Fayz Muhammad's account of the 1929 Uprising. Markus Wiener Publishers. pp. 57, 58. ISBN 9781558761544.
  4. Male, Beverly (1982). Revolutionary Afghanistan: A Reappraisal. Croom Helm. p. 107. ISBN 0709917163.
  5. Male, Beverly (1982). Revolutionary Afghanistan: A Reappraisal. Croom Helm. p. 111. ISBN 0709917163.
  6. Male, Beverly (1982). Revolutionary Afghanistan: A Reappraisal. Croom Helm. pp. 139, 140. ISBN 0709917163.
  7. Male, Beverly (1982). Revolutionary Afghanistan: A Reappraisal. Croom Helm. p. 155. ISBN 0709917163.
  8. Bradsher, Harry (1999). Afghan Communism and Soviet Intervention. Oxford University Press. pp. 121, 313. ISBN 0195790170.
  9. Bradsher, Harry (1999). Afghan Communism and Soviet Intervention. Oxford University Press. pp. 313, 342. ISBN 0195790170.
  10. Bradsher, Harry (1999). Afghan Communism and Soviet Intervention. Oxford University Press. pp. 342, 381. ISBN 0195790170.
  11. "Afghanistan: Top Security Official Resigns Amid Controversy". Radio Free Europe. September 28, 2005. Retrieved 2007-02-27.
  12. Mudassir Ali Shah (September 30, 2005). "Karzai, Musharraf vow joint anti-terror drive". Daily Times. Pakistan. Archived from the original on 2007-09-30. Retrieved 2007-02-27.
  13. "Hayat replaces Andarabi as acting interior minister". Pajhwok Afghan News. March 19, 2021. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
  14. "Afghan president replaces security ministers amid Taliban advance". 2021-06-19. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
  15. "Taliban announce new government for Afghanistan". BBC News. 2021-09-07. Archived from the original on 2021-09-07. Retrieved 2021-09-07.
  16. "Afghan president condemns assassination of former interior minister". Xinhua. People's Daily. January 16, 2006. Retrieved 2007-02-27.
  17. Scott Baldauf (October 15, 2004). "Peaceful vote diminishes Taliban: The Afghan rebels had threatened violence to disrupt Saturday's elections, but failed to deliver". Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 2007-02-27.
  18. OARDEC (October 7, 2005). "Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Khairkhwa, Khirullah Said Wali" (PDF). United States Department of Defense. pp. 38–41. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 4, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  19. OARDEC (June 16, 2006). "Unclassified Summary of Evidence for Administrative Review Board in the case of Khairkhwa, Khirullah Said Wali" (PDF). United States Department of Defense. pp. 83–85. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 3, 2007. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  20. OARDEC (June 2006). "Summary of Administrative Review Board Proceedings for ISN 579" (PDF). United States Department of Defense. pp. 34–44. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-05-10. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  21. "MoI Expects Better Security After Changes In Leadership". TOLOnews. Retrieved 2021-10-17.
  22. United States. Department of Defense (December 2020). Enhancing Security and Stability In Afghanistan (PDF). pp. 57, 59. 7-653B15D. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  23. "2013 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - Afghanistan" (PDF). The United States Department of Justice. United States Department of State. 27 February 2014. p. 5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 August 2021. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  24. Department of Defense 2020, p. 58.
  25. Department of Defense 2020, pp. 58–59.
  26. Department of Defense 2020, p. 59.
  27. Department of Defense 2020, pp. 59–60.
  28. Helmus, Todd C. (2015). Advising the Command : Best Practices from the Special Operation's Advisory Experience in Afghanistan (PDF). Santa Monica, CA: RAND Corporation. p. 2. ISBN 9780833088918. Retrieved 21 August 2021.
  29. Department of Defense 2020, p. 60.
  30. Christopher M. Blanchard (December 2009). Afghanistan: Narcotics and U. S. Policy. DIANE Publishing. pp. 39–. ISBN 978-1-4379-1922-6.
  31. Steve Bowman (November 2010). War in Afghanistan: Strategy, Military Operations, and Issues for Congress. DIANE Publishing. pp. 50–. ISBN 978-1-4379-2698-9.
  32. William R. Brownfield (May 2011). International Narcotics Control Strategy Report: Volume I: Drug and Chemical Control. DIANE Publishing. pp. 98–. ISBN 978-1-4379-8272-5.
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