Ministry of Mines and Energy (Brazil)

Ministry of Mines and Energy of Brazil
Ministry of Mines and Energy of Brazil
Ministério de Minas e Energia
	Incumbent; Alexandre Silveira; since 1 January 2023
Style	Mr. Minister (informal); The Most Excellent Minister (formal); His Excellency (diplomatic)
Type	Ministry
Abbreviation	MME
Member of	Cabinet
Reports to	President of Brazil
Seat	Brasília, Federal District
Appointer	President of Brazil
Constituting instrument	Constitution of Brazil
Formation	2 February 1961
First holder	João Agripino Filho
Salary	R$ 39,293.32 monthly
Website	www.gov.br/mme/

The Ministry of Mines and Energy (MME) is a Brazilian government ministry established in 1960. It fosters investments in mining and energy-related activities, funds research and sets out government policies. Previously, mines and energy were the responsibility of the Ministry of Agriculture. As of 1 January 2023, the minister of mines and energy is Alexandre Silveira.

List of ministers

No.	Portrait	Minister	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Party		President
1		João Agripino Filho (1914–1988)	2 February 1961 (1961-02-02)	28 August 1961 (1961-08-28)	207 days		UDN	Jânio Quadros (PTN)

No.	Minister	Took office	Left office	Time in office		Prime Minister
2	Gabriel Passos (1901–1962)	11 September 1961 (1961-09-11)	18 June 1962 (1962-06-18)	280 days	UDN	Tancredo Neves (PSD)
3	João Mangabeira (1880–1964)	27 July 1962 (1962-07-27)	18 September 1962 (1962-09-18)	53 days	PSB	Tancredo Neves (PSD) Brochado da Rocha (PSD)
4	Eliezer Batista (1924–2018)	18 September 1962 (1962-09-18)	20 October 1962 (1962-10-20)	32 days	Independent	Hermes Lima (PTB)

No.	Minister	Took office	Left office	Time in office		President
5	Antônio Ferreira de Oliveira Brito (1908–1997)	18 June 1963 (1963-06-18)	4 April 1964 (1964-04-04)	291 days	PSD	João Goulart (PTB)
6	Artur da Costa e Silva (1899–1969)	4 April 1964 (1964-04-04)	17 April 1964 (1964-04-17)	13 days	Military dictatorship in Brazil	Ranieri Mazzilli (PSD)
7	Mauro Thibau (1923–2005)	17 April 1964 (1964-04-17)	15 March 1967 (1967-03-15)	2 years, 332 days	Independent	Castelo Branco (ARENA)
8	José Costa Cavalcanti (1918–1991)	15 March 1967 (1967-03-15)	27 January 1969 (1969-01-27)	1 year, 318 days	ARENA	Artur da Costa e Silva (ARENA)
9	Antônio Dias Leite Júnior (1920–2017)	27 January 1969 (1969-01-27)	15 March 1974 (1974-03-15)	5 years, 47 days	Independent	Artur da Costa e Silva (ARENA) Military Junta of 1969 Emílio Garrastazu Médici (ARENA)
10	Shigeaki Ueki (born 1935)	15 March 1974 (1974-03-15)	15 March 1979 (1979-03-15)	5 years, 0 days	Independent	Ernesto Geisel (ARENA)
11	César Cals (1926–1991)	15 March 1979 (1979-03-15)	15 March 1985 (1985-03-15)	6 years, 0 days	PDS	João Figueiredo (PDS)
12	Aureliano Chaves (1929–2003)	15 March 1985 (1985-03-15)	22 December 1988 (1988-12-22)	3 years, 282 days	PFL	José Sarney (PMDB)
–	Iris Rezende (1933–2021) Acting	22 December 1988 (1988-12-22)	17 January 1989 (1989-01-17)	26 days	PMDB	José Sarney (PMDB)
13	Vicente Fialho (1938–2022)	17 January 1989 (1989-01-17)	15 March 1990 (1990-03-15)	1 year, 57 days	PFL	José Sarney (PMDB)
14	Pratini de Moraes (born 1939)	13 April 1992 (1992-04-13)	8 October 1992 (1992-10-08)	178 days	PPR	Fernando Collor (PRN)
15	Paulino de Vasconcellos (born 1937)	8 October 1992 (1992-10-08)	28 December 1993 (1993-12-28)	1 year, 81 days	PFL	Itamar Franco (PMDB)
–	José Israel Vargas (born 1929) Acting	28 December 1993 (1993-12-28)	3 March 1994 (1994-03-03)	65 days	Independent	Itamar Franco (PMDB)
16	Alexis Stepanenko (born 1938)	3 March 1994 (1994-03-03)	20 September 1994 (1994-09-20)	29 years, 35 days	Independent	Itamar Franco (PMDB)
–	Delcídio do Amaral (born 1955) Acting	20 September 1994 (1994-09-20)	1 January 1995 (1995-01-01)	103 days	PSDB	Itamar Franco (PMDB)
17	Raimundo Mendes de Brito (born 1948)	1 January 1995 (1995-01-01)	1 January 1999 (1999-01-01)	4 years, 0 days	Independent	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
18	Rodolpho Tourinho Neto (1941–2015)	1 January 1999 (1999-01-01)	22 February 2001 (2001-02-22)	2 years, 52 days	PFL	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
–	Hélio Ramos Filho (born 1959) Acting	22 February 2001 (2001-02-22)	13 March 2001 (2001-03-13)	19 days	Independent	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
19	José Jorge (born 1944)	13 March 2001 (2001-03-13)	8 March 2002 (2002-03-08)	360 days	PFL	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
–	Pedro Parente (born 1953) Acting	8 March 2002 (2002-03-08)	3 April 2002 (2002-04-03)	26 days	Independent	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
20	Francisco Gomide (born 1945)	3 April 2002 (2002-04-03)	1 January 2003 (2003-01-01)	273 days	Independent	Fernando Henrique Cardoso (PSDB)
21	Dilma Rousseff (born 1947)	1 January 2003 (2003-01-01)	21 June 2005 (2005-06-21)	2 years, 171 days	PT	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
–	Mauricio Tolmasquim Acting	21 June 2005 (2005-06-21)	8 July 2005 (2005-07-08)	17 days	Independent	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
22	Silas Rondeau (born 1952)	8 July 2005 (2005-07-08)	24 May 2007 (2007-05-24)	1 year, 320 days	Independent	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
–	Nelson Hubner (born 1954) Acting	24 May 2007 (2007-05-24)	21 January 2008 (2008-01-21)	242 days	Independent	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
23	Edison Lobão (born 1936)	21 January 2008 (2008-01-21)	31 March 2010 (2010-03-31)	2 years, 69 days	PMDB	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
24	Márcio Zimmermann (born 1956)	31 March 2010 (2010-03-31)	1 January 2011 (2011-01-01)	276 days	PMDB	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)
25	Edison Lobão (born 1936)	1 January 2011 (2011-01-01)	1 January 2015 (2015-01-01)	4 years, 0 days	PMDB	Dilma Rousseff (PT)
26	Eduardo Braga (born 1960)	1 January 2015 (2015-01-01)	20 April 2016 (2016-04-20)	1 year, 110 days	PMDB	Dilma Rousseff (PT)
27	Marco Antônio Almeida (born 1961)	20 April 2016 (2016-04-20)	12 May 2016 (2016-05-12)	22 days	Independent	Dilma Rousseff (PT)
28	Fernando Coelho Filho (born 1984)	12 May 2016 (2016-05-12)	6 April 2018 (2018-04-06)	1 year, 329 days	PSB	Michel Temer (MDB)
29	Moreira Franco (born 1944)	6 April 2018 (2018-04-06)	1 January 2019 (2019-01-01)	270 days	MDB	Michel Temer (MDB)
30	Bento Costa Lima (born 1958)	1 January 2019 (2019-01-01)	11 May 2022 (2022-05-11)	3 years, 130 days	Independent	Jair Bolsonaro (PL)
31	Adolfo Sachsida (born 1972)	11 May 2022 (2022-05-11)	1 January 2023 (2023-01-01)	235 days	Independent	Jair Bolsonaro (PL)
32	Alexandre Silveira (born 1970)	1 January 2023 (2023-01-01)	Incumbent	297 days	PSD	Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT)

References

External links

Office of the Minister of Mines and Energy (in Portuguese)

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