Minsk State Linguistic University

Minsk State Linguistic University (MSLU; Belarusian: Мінскі дзяржаўны лінгвістычны універсітэт, romanized: Minski dziaržaŭny linhvistyčny univiersitet, МДЛУ) is a public university in Minsk, Belarus. It specializes in language education and offers courses in 18 foreign languages including English, German, French, and Spanish. The university also trains teachers of Russian and Belarusian as foreign languages.[1] It was founded in 1948 as Minsk State Pedagogical Institute for Foreign Languages[2] and today is considered the flagship university in Belarus for language education and translator training.[3]

MSLU in 2006

In addition to degree programs and continuous education courses aimed at local students, MSLU also offers both short courses and degree programs for foreign nationals, mainly focusing on the Russian language. The university maintains ties with institutions abroad, including exchange programs for students and faculty.

Majors

MSLU offers seven academic majors: general linguistics, interpreting and translation, foreign language teaching, communication services, public relations, international (political) relations, international (economic) relations. In addition, the university offers at least eighteen specializations, including world literature, international media, linguistic computing, critical analysis of fiction and non-fiction literature, international country studies, civilization studies, history of art, literary translation, technical translation, simultaneous interpreting, academic writing, psychology, philosophy, logic, Latin, communication technologies in business, and graphic design.[1]

Allegations of political repression against students

According to a report prepared by the Polish Foundation for Freedom and Democracy, Natalia Baranova, rector of the university, expelled students for their political activities.[4]

Student protests in 2020

During the 2020 Belarusian protests following what was widely perceived as a falsified presidential election,[5][6] Minsk State Linguistic University became one of the epicenters of civic activism by students who protested against the Lukashenka regime.[7][8] This was followed by students being arrested by the police and unidentified militia on the university premises, with the university administration not offering protection to its students and instead banning all protests on campus.[8][9][10] Despite the administration's lack of support for the students, Alyaksandr Lukashenka personally replaced the university's rector in the aftermath.[11][12] A number of academics employed by MSLU recorded a video address that condemned the university's response.[9] This was followed by a backlash from the leadership: an associate professor who had worked at MSLU for 28 years was fired for supporting student protests and going on strike,[13] followed by more faculty members who likewise supported the protesters.[14]

The university leadership's actions were widely condemned internationally,[9][15] with a report by International Media Support stating that "the event at Minsk State Linguistic University shows how students are threatened and repressed by their own institutions."[16]

Notable alumni

References
  1. университет, Минский государственный лингвистический. "Info for International Students". www.mslu.by (in Russian). Retrieved 2018-06-25.
  2. Salili, Farideh; Hoosain, Rumjahn (2005-03-01). Language in Multicultural Education. IAP. ISBN 978-1-60752-503-5.
  3. Vetokhin, S. S. (2003). Belarusian Universities. Respublikanskiĭ institut vyssheĭ shkoly. ISBN 9789856684985.
  4. Belarusian system of repression. Persecutors and their victims (PDF). Warszawa: Fundacja Wolność i Demokracja. pod redakcją dr Dariusza Zalewskiego, Marka Bućko, Michała Kurkiewicza i Tomasza Pisuli. 2007 [Białoruski system represji. Prześladowcy i ich ofiary]. p. 41. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-12-03.
  5. "Belarus poll workers describe fraud in Aug. 9 election". AP NEWS. 2020-09-01. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  6. "Belarus: Declaration by the High Representative on behalf of the European Union on the so-called 'inauguration' of Aleksandr Lukashenko". www.consilium.europa.eu. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  7. "100 days of Belarusian protest. Remember everything". Belsat TV. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  8. "Belarus: Tikhanovskaya urges UN intervention to stop violence". BBC News. 2020-09-04. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  9. "As students protest, Belarusian universities aid regime crackdown". Times Higher Education. 2020-10-02. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  10. "Police drag Belarus students from university building, arrest five, rights group says". Reuters.com. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  11. "Lukashenka has replaced rectors in three universities. Students hold protest actions". Belsat TV. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  12. "President replaces three university rectors amid protests". University World News. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  13. навін, Аддзел (2020-11-27). "Экс-доцент МГЛУ Наталья Дулина и доцент Юрий Стулов присоединились к Координационному совету". Narodnaja Volya (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  14. Mail.ru, Новости (2020-10-29). "В МГЛУ продолжают увольнять неугодных преподавателей". Новости Mail.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  15. "2020-10-20 Minsk State Linguistic University, Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, Brest State Technical University". Scholars at Risk. Retrieved 2020-12-17.
  16. "Students in Belarus stand up against repression". International Media Support. Retrieved 2020-12-17.

53°54′26″N 27°34′41″E

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.