NGC 10

NGC 10 is a spiral galaxy located in the southern constellation of Sculptor. It was discovered by John Herschel on 25 September 1834.[8] The galaxy is located at a distance of 346 Mly from the Sun.[3] Its morphological classification in the De Vaucouleurs system is SAB(rs)bc,[4] where the 'SAB' denotes a weak-barred spiral, '(rs)' indicates a slight ring-like structure, and 'bc' means the spiral arms are moderately to loosely wound.[9] Paturel et al. (2003) assigned this galaxy a classification of SBbc, indicating a barred spiral galaxy.[5]

NGC 10
NGC 10
NGC 10 ESO KIDS
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationSculptor
Right ascension00h 08m 34.53660s[1]
Declination−33° 51′ 30.1884″[1]
Redshift0.022719±0.000033[2]
Heliocentric radial velocity6,811±10 km/s[2]
Distance346.3 Mly (106.17 Mpc)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.3
Absolute magnitude (V)−21.55
Characteristics
TypeSAB(rs)bc[4] or SBbc[5]
Apparent size (V)1.373′ × 0.879′[6]
Other designations
PGC 634,[5] ESO 349-32, MCG-06-01-024[7]

On 22 December 2011, a Type II supernova designated SN 2011jo was discovered in NGC 10 by Stuart Parker of New Zealand. It was located 2″ east and 16″ north of the galactic nucleus.[10]

References
  1. Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. Mathewson, D. S.; et al. (August 1992). "A Southern Sky Survey of the Peculiar Velocities of 1355 Spiral Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 81: 413. Bibcode:1992ApJS...81..413M. doi:10.1086/191700.
  3. Tully, R. Brent; et al. (2016). "Cosmicflows-3". The Astronomical Journal. 152 (2): 50. arXiv:1605.01765. Bibcode:2016AJ....152...50T. doi:10.3847/0004-6256/152/2/50. S2CID 250737862.
  4. de Vaucouleurs, G.; et al. (1991). "Third reference catalogue of bright galaxies". 9. New York: Springer-Verlag. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  5. Paturel, G.; et al. (December 2003), "HYPERLEDA. I. Identification and designation of galaxies", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 412: 45–55, Bibcode:2003A&A...412...45P, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20031411.
  6. Skrutskie, Michael F.; Cutri, Roc M.; Stiening, Rae; Weinberg, Martin D.; Schneider, Stephen E.; Carpenter, John M.; Beichman, Charles A.; Capps, Richard W.; Chester, Thomas; Elias, Jonathan H.; Huchra, John P.; Liebert, James W.; Lonsdale, Carol J.; Monet, David G.; Price, Stephan; Seitzer, Patrick; Jarrett, Thomas H.; Kirkpatrick, J. Davy; Gizis, John E.; Howard, Elizabeth V.; Evans, Tracey E.; Fowler, John W.; Fullmer, Linda; Hurt, Robert L.; Light, Robert M.; Kopan, Eugene L.; Marsh, Kenneth A.; McCallon, Howard L.; Tam, Robert; Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Wheelock, Sherry L. (1 February 2006). "The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS)". The Astronomical Journal. 131 (2): 1163–1183. Bibcode:2006AJ....131.1163S. doi:10.1086/498708. ISSN 0004-6256. S2CID 18913331.
  7. "NGC 10". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved 16 January 2017.
  8. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 1 - 49". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2017-11-22.
  9. de Vaucouleurs, Gérard (April 1963). "Revised Classification of 1500 Bright Galaxies". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 8: 31. Bibcode:1963ApJS....8...31D. doi:10.1086/190084.
  10. Bock, G.; Parker, S. (December 2011). "Supernova 2011jo in NGC 10 = PSN J00083457-3351148". Central Bureau Electronic Telegrams. 2964: 1. Bibcode:2011CBET.2964....1B.
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